通译比典:abolish与annihilate之间的辨析

abolish与annihilate 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

Abolish、Annihilate、Extinguish等词语的对比辨析:

这三个表示"消除"的英语动词在语义强度和适用对象上有明显区别：

1. Abolish（废止）
词源：来自拉丁语"abolere"（废除）
用法特点：
-- 主要用于制度、习俗等抽象概念
-- 带有法律/官方色彩
-- 例：abolish slavery（废除奴隶制）/ abolish the death pena

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主题笔记

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

abolish vs annihilate

abolish vs extinguish

Annihilate vs Decimate

extinguish vs annihilate

ampoule vs ampul

Chamber_of_Commer vs chamber_of_commerce

coagulating_agent vs voagulating_agent

CouNT vs countct

dustman vs binman

felt spreader vs worm roll

grab_bucket vs grab_buck

gypse vs gyp

predation vs depredation

toxuria vs urinaemia；uraemia；uremia；urinemia

uniforunnotched_bar vs unnotched_bar

vetiveria vs vetiver

简典

abolish commodity economy

取消商品经济

Support the Qing,annihilate the West!(Boxer rebellion slogan)

扶清灭洋

abolish ... by official order

明令废止

encircle and annihilate

包剿

abolish plan

废弃计划

To vow to annihilate the rebels

击楫中流

abolish a system

废除制度

annihilate the enemy

歼敌

abolish torture

废除严刑

annihilate the greater part of the enemy

歼敌大部

abolish the existing administrative mechanism

废除现行的管理机制

annihilate 300 enemy troops

歼敌三百

abolish the two-tier price system

废除物价双轨制

To gather the enemy and annihilate it

聚而歼旃

abolish a rule

废除统治

to round up and annihilate

聚歼

abolish the death penalty

废除死刑

To annihilate the enemy

犁庭扫穴

abolish the slavery

废除奴隶制

annihilate mercilessly

痛歼