通译比典:alcohol与hydrocarbon之间的辨析

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vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

alcohol与hydrocarbon 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

作为语言学专家，我将从词源、语义场和搭配习惯三个维度解析alcohol与hydrocarbon的用法差异： 1. 词源谱系 - alcohol：源自阿拉伯语"al-kuhl"，原指精细粉末，16世纪经拉丁语演变为"液体精华"的化学概念 - hydrocarbon：希腊语复合词（hydor水 + carbo煤），1836年由法国化学家杜马首次系统使用 2. 语义场分布 alcohol存在双重语义网络： ? 日常语境：特指乙醇（C?H?OH），如"rubbing alcohol（医用酒精）" ? 化学术语：泛指羟基化合物，如"benzyl alcohol（苯甲醇）" hydrocarbon则 ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)

主题笔记

(1).中国译典 alcohol hydrocarbon

酒精;酒

扩展解释：n. 【地质学】

醇,乙醇,酒精,醇,乙醇酒精

1. 酒精;【化】醇[U][C]2. 含酒精饮料;酒[U]

n. 【医学】【医学】

福尔马林,醋酸;福尔马林,酒精

碳化氢，碳氢化合物

扩展解释：n. 【医学】【医学】

碳氢化合物,烃

【机械】

碳氢化合物, 烃

【海运】

烃，碳氢化合物

(2).维基词典 alcohol hydrocarbon

Any of a class of organic compounds (such as ethanol) containing a hydroxyl functional group (-OH).

Ethanol.

Beverages containing ethanol, collectively.

Any very fine powder.

A compound consisting only of carbon and hydrogen atoms.

(3).牛津词典 alcohol hydrocarbon

a colourless volatile flammable liquid which is produced by the natural fermentation of sugars and is the intoxicating constituent of wine, beer, spirits, and other drinks, and is also used as an industrial solvent and as fuel

drink containing alcohol

any organic compound whose molecule contains one or more hydroxyl groups attached to a carbon atom

(4).韦伯斯特词典 alcohol hydrocarbon

An impalpable powder.

The fluid essence or pure spirit obtained by distillation.

Pure spirit of wine; pure or highly rectified spirit (called also ethyl alcohol or ethanol, CH3.CH2.OH); the spirituous or intoxicating element of fermented or distilled liquors, or more loosely a liquid containing it in considerable quantity. It is extracted by simple distillation from various vegetable juices and infusions of a saccharine nature, which have undergone vinous fermentation.

A class of compounds analogous to vinic alcohol in constitution. Chemically speaking, they are hydroxides of certain organic radicals; as, the radical ethyl forms common or ethyl alcohol (C2H5.OH); methyl forms methyl alcohol (CH3.OH) or wood spirit; amyl forms amyl alcohol (C5H11.OH) or fusel oil, etc.

A compound containing only hydrogen and carbon, as methane, benzene, etc.; also, by extension, any of their derivatives.

网络相关图 alcohol hydrocarbon

(1).中国译典 alcohol hydrocarbon

酒精;酒

扩展解释：n. 【地质学】

醇,乙醇,酒精,醇,乙醇酒精

1. 酒精;【化】醇[U][C]2. 含酒精饮料;酒[U]

n. 【医学】【医学】

福尔马林,醋酸;福尔马林,酒精

碳化氢，碳氢化合物

扩展解释：n. 【医学】【医学】

碳氢化合物,烃

【机械】

碳氢化合物, 烃

【海运】

烃，碳氢化合物

(2).维基词典 alcohol hydrocarbon

Any of a class of organic compounds (such as ethanol) containing a hydroxyl functional group (-OH).

Ethanol.

Beverages containing ethanol, collectively.

Any very fine powder.

A compound consisting only of carbon and hydrogen atoms.

(3).牛津词典 alcohol hydrocarbon

drink containing alcohol

any organic compound whose molecule contains one or more hydroxyl groups attached to a carbon atom

(4).韦伯斯特词典 alcohol hydrocarbon

An impalpable powder.

The fluid essence or pure spirit obtained by distillation.

醇不溶物

属类：化学及生命科学

saturated hydrocarbon lubricant

饱和烃润滑剂

属类：化学及生命科学

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

alcohol vs hydrocarbon

alcohol vs menthol

alcohol vs vinegar

ampoule vs ampul

Chamber_of_Commer vs chamber_of_commerce

coagulating_agent vs voagulating_agent

CouNT vs countct

dustman vs binman

felt spreader vs worm roll

grab_bucket vs grab_buck

gypse vs gyp

predation vs depredation

toxuria vs urinaemia；uraemia；uremia；urinemia

uniforunnotched_bar vs unnotched_bar

vetiveria vs vetiver

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