【英语词汇辨析:attic vs. basement】
1. 空间位置对比:
- attic(阁楼/顶楼):位于建筑物最顶部,通常处于屋顶下方
* 例:We stored the Christmas decorations in the attic.
* 中文对应:我们把圣诞装饰品存放在阁楼里。
- basement(地下室):位于建筑物最底层,通常全部或部分低于地面
* 例:The laundry room is in the basement.
* 中文对应:洗衣房在地下室。
2. 功能差异:
- attic多用于:
* 储物空间(温度变化大)
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The space, often unfinished and with sloped walls, directly below the roof in the uppermost part of a house or other building, generally used for storage or habitation.
A floor of a building below ground level.
A mass of igneous or metamorphic rock forming the foundation over which a id=geology of sedimentary rocks is laid.
Of or pertaining to Attica, in Greece, or to Athens, its principal city; marked by such qualities as were characteristic of the Athenians; classical; refined.
A low story above the main order or orders of a facade, in the classical styles; - a term introduced in the 17th century. Hence:
An Athenian; an Athenian author.
The outer wall of the ground story of a building, or of a part of that story, when treated as a distinct substructure. (See Base, n., 3 (a).) Hence: The rooms of a ground floor, collectively.
The space, often unfinished and with sloped walls, directly below the roof in the uppermost part of a house or other building, generally used for storage or habitation.
A floor of a building below ground level.
A mass of igneous or metamorphic rock forming the foundation over which a id=geology of sedimentary rocks is laid.
Of or pertaining to Attica, in Greece, or to Athens, its principal city; marked by such qualities as were characteristic of the Athenians; classical; refined.
A low story above the main order or orders of a facade, in the classical styles; - a term introduced in the 17th century. Hence:
An Athenian; an Athenian author.
The outer wall of the ground story of a building, or of a part of that story, when treated as a distinct substructure. (See Base, n., 3 (a).) Hence: The rooms of a ground floor, collectively.