通译比典:data与datum之间的辨析

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使用说明在线翻译特殊字符表中英文词汇拆分

vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

data与datum 对比辨析

分析词典对比更多分析组词对比

在英汉翻译中，"data"和"datum"的用法差异需要特别注意：

1. 词源与数：
-- "Datum"是拉丁语单数形式（原意为"被给予的东西"）
-- "Data"是复数形式，但在现代英语中常作集合名词使用

2. 现代用法趋势：
(1) 学术/科技写作：
-- 仍保留"data"作复数名词的传统用法（尤其英式英语）
-- 动词搭配："T

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主题笔记

(1).中国译典 data datum

资料， [计算机]数据

扩展解释：n. 【化学】

数据,基线,资料

n. 【法律专业】

材料

n. 【水利】

数据,资料,详细的技术情报

1. 资料,数据(datum的复数)

①[常用复]资料，论据，数据，材料;

扩展解释：n.

[C]1. 资料,材料;论据,2. 数据,3. 【数】已知数;【测】基准面

n. 【机械】

基准点,资料

【海运】

数据已知数基准点，基准线，基准面(pl.)数据，资料基准(海图)基准面材料，论据，

n. 【化学】

数据,已知数,基准点

【海运】

搜寻基点

(2).维基词典 data datum

plural of datum

Information, especially in a scientific or computational context, or with the implication that it is organized.

Recorded observations that are usually presented in a structured format.

A representation of facts or ideas in a formalized manner capable of being communicated or manipulated by some process.

Digital information such as images or web pages transmitted using the cellular telephone network rather than wifi.

(plural: data) A measurement of something on a scale understood by both the recorder (a person or device) and the reader (another person or device). The scale is arbitrarily defined, such as from 1 to 10 by ones, 1 to 100 by 0.1, or simply true or false, on or off, yes, no, or maybe, etc.

(plural: data) A fact known from direct observation.

(plural: data) A premise from which conclusions are drawn.

(plural: datums) A fixed reference point, or a coordinate system.

To provide missing data points by using a mathematical model to extrapolate values that are outside the range of a measuring device.

(3).韦伯斯特词典 data datum

See Datum.

a collection of facts, observations, or other information related to a particular question or problem; as, the historical data show that the budget deficit is only a small factor in determining interest rates.

information, most commonly in the form of a series of binary digits, stored on a physical storage medium for manipulation by a computer program. It is contrasted with the program which is a series of instructions used by the central processing unit of a computer to manipulate the data. In some conputers data and execuatble programs are stored in separate locations.

Something given or admitted; a fact or principle granted; that upon which an inference or an argument is based; - used chiefly in the plural.

a single piece of information; a fact; especially a piece of information obtained by observation or experiment; - used mostly in the plural.

The quantities or relations which are assumed to be given in any problem.

a point, line, or level surface used as a reference in measuring elevations.

word-vs-word-cn

【Data】 is the plural of 【datum】 .

The Census Bureau collects these 【data】 from each agency.

Note: In technical writing, 【data】 (as a collective noun) often takes a singular verb.

The online numeric 【data】 is restricted to privileged users.

网络相关图 data datum

(1).中国译典 data datum

资料， [计算机]数据

扩展解释：n. 【化学】

数据,基线,资料

n. 【法律专业】

材料

n. 【水利】

数据,资料,详细的技术情报

1. 资料,数据(datum的复数)

①[常用复]资料，论据，数据，材料;

扩展解释：n.

[C]1. 资料,材料;论据,2. 数据,3. 【数】已知数;【测】基准面

n. 【机械】

基准点,资料

【海运】

数据已知数基准点，基准线，基准面(pl.)数据，资料基准(海图)基准面材料，论据，

n. 【化学】

数据,已知数,基准点

【海运】

搜寻基点

(2).维基词典 data datum

plural of datum

Information, especially in a scientific or computational context, or with the implication that it is organized.

Recorded observations that are usually presented in a structured format.

A representation of facts or ideas in a formalized manner capable of being communicated or manipulated by some process.

Digital information such as images or web pages transmitted using the cellular telephone network rather than wifi.

(plural: data) A fact known from direct observation.

(plural: data) A premise from which conclusions are drawn.

(plural: datums) A fixed reference point, or a coordinate system.

To provide missing data points by using a mathematical model to extrapolate values that are outside the range of a measuring device.

(3).韦伯斯特词典 data datum

See Datum.

Something given or admitted; a fact or principle granted; that upon which an inference or an argument is based; - used chiefly in the plural.

a single piece of information; a fact; especially a piece of information obtained by observation or experiment; - used mostly in the plural.

The quantities or relations which are assumed to be given in any problem.

a point, line, or level surface used as a reference in measuring elevations.

组词比对 data datum

Data Terminal Ready

.

属类：汉英词对

reference datum

参考基准面

属类：工程技术

data report

数据报告

属类：综合句库

datum mark

标高

属类：综合句库

data out

输出数据

属类：行业术语

Hong Kong 80 Geodetic Datum

1980年香港大地测量基准

属类：工程技术

Data Acquisition Chassis

数据收集架

属类：简明英汉词典

World Geodetic System 84 Datum

1984年世界大地测量系统基准

属类：工程技术

data-phone

数据电话

属类：化学及生命科学

National Height Datum 1985

1985年国家高程基准

属类：行业术语

data field

数据区

属类：IT行业

D-floating datum

D-浮点数据

属类：工程技术

data broken down geographically

按地理区域细分的数据

属类：科技术语

G-floating datum

G-浮点数据

属类：工程技术

data disaggregated by sex

按性别分列的数据

属类：科技术语

X-datum line

X基准线

属类：IT行业

data of dark-line spectrum

暗线光谱数据

属类：机械模具

Y-datum line

Y基准线

属类：IT行业

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

benchmark vs datum

data vs datum

ampoule vs ampul

Chamber_of_Commer vs chamber_of_commerce

coagulating_agent vs voagulating_agent

CouNT vs countct

dustman vs binman

felt spreader vs worm roll

grab_bucket vs grab_buck

gypse vs gyp

predation vs depredation

toxuria vs urinaemia；uraemia；uremia；urinemia

uniforunnotched_bar vs unnotched_bar

vetiveria vs vetiver

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