通译比典:democracy与republic之间的辨析

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使用说明在线翻译特殊字符表中英文词汇拆分

vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

democracy与republic 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

在英汉翻译中，"democracy"与"republic"的辨析需注意以下要点： 1. 概念差异 - democracy（民主制/民主政体）：强调"主权在民"的政治原则，核心是多数决制例：Ancient Athens practiced direct democracy. （古希腊雅典实行直接民主制） - republic（共和制）：侧重"公权民授"的政权组织形式，特征为代议制与分权制衡例：The Roman Republic lasted nearly 500 years. （罗马共和国延续了近五百年） 2. 中文译法惯例 - democracy通常译为： ? ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)

主题笔记

(1).中国译典 democracy republic

①[U]民主主义；民主，民主政体，民主政治;

扩展解释：n. 【法律专业】

民主 ,民主政体 ,民主政治,民主主义

民主主义,美国民主党

1. 民主;民主主义;民主制度;民主政体[U]2. 民主国家[C]3. 民众,4. 民主精神,民主作风[U]

①[C][U]共和国；共和政体;

扩展解释：n.

1. 共和国;共和政体[C]

【法律专业】

共和 ,共和国,共和政体

(2).维基词典 democracy republic

Rule by the people, especially as a form of government; either directly or through elected representatives (representative democracy).

A government under the direct or representative rule of the people of its jurisdiction.

Belief in political freedom and equality; the "spirit of democracy".

A state where sovereignty rests with the people or their representatives, rather than with a monarch or emperor; a country with no monarchy.

A state, which may or may not be a monarchy, in which the branches of government are separate.

One of the subdivisions constituting Russia. See oblast.

(3).牛津词典 democracy republic

a state in which supreme power is held by the people and their elected representatives, and which has an elected or nominated president rather than a monarch.

a group with a certain equality between its members

(4).韦伯斯特词典 democracy republic

Government by the people; a form of government in which the supreme power is retained and directly exercised by the people.

Government by popular representation; a form of government in which the supreme power is retained by the people, but is indirectly exercised through a system of representation and delegated authority periodically renewed; a constitutional representative government; a republic.

Collectively, the people, regarded as the source of government.

The principles and policy of the Democratic party, so called.

Common weal.

A state in which the sovereign power resides in the whole body of the people, and is exercised by representatives elected by them; a commonwealth. Cf. Democracy, 2.

网络相关图 democracy republic

(1).中国译典 democracy republic

①[U]民主主义；民主，民主政体，民主政治;

扩展解释：n. 【法律专业】

民主 ,民主政体 ,民主政治,民主主义

民主主义,美国民主党

1. 民主;民主主义;民主制度;民主政体[U]2. 民主国家[C]3. 民众,4. 民主精神,民主作风[U]

①[C][U]共和国；共和政体;

扩展解释：n.

1. 共和国;共和政体[C]

【法律专业】

共和 ,共和国,共和政体

(2).维基词典 democracy republic

Rule by the people, especially as a form of government; either directly or through elected representatives (representative democracy).

A government under the direct or representative rule of the people of its jurisdiction.

Belief in political freedom and equality; the "spirit of democracy".

A state where sovereignty rests with the people or their representatives, rather than with a monarch or emperor; a country with no monarchy.

A state, which may or may not be a monarchy, in which the branches of government are separate.

One of the subdivisions constituting Russia. See oblast.

(3).牛津词典 democracy republic

a state in which supreme power is held by the people and their elected representatives, and which has an elected or nominated president rather than a monarch.

a group with a certain equality between its members

(4).韦伯斯特词典 democracy republic

Government by the people; a form of government in which the supreme power is retained and directly exercised by the people.

Collectively, the people, regarded as the source of government.

The principles and policy of the Democratic party, so called.

Common weal.

A state in which the sovereign power resides in the whole body of the people, and is exercised by representatives elected by them; a commonwealth. Cf. Democracy, 2.

组词比对 democracy republic

Democracy and Monarchy in France

法国的民主和君主制

属类：文化媒体名称

People’s Democratic Republic of Ethiopia

埃塞俄比亚人民民主共和国

属类：科技术语

democracy in international relations

国际关系民主化势头

属类：时事政治

Fourth Republic

第四共和国

属类：综合句库

Democracy at the grassroots level

基层民主

属类：综合句库

Fifth Republic

第五共和国

属类：综合句库

democracy movement(abbr.)

民运

属类：简明汉英词典

First Republic

第一共和国

属类：综合句库

democracy and legal system building

民主法制建设

属类：汉英词对

school republic

学生自治会

属类：综合句库

democracy and the rule of law

民主法治

属类：汉英词对

Republic of Albania

阿尔巴尼亚共和国

属类：科技术语

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

commonwealth vs republic

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republic vs monarchy

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grab_bucket vs grab_buck

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predation vs depredation

toxuria vs urinaemia；uraemia；uremia；urinemia

uniforunnotched_bar vs unnotched_bar

vetiveria vs vetiver

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