以下是这两个易混淆词汇的详细辨析:
1. effervescence(/?ef?r?ves?ns/)
词源:源自拉丁语"effervescere"(沸腾)
核心语义:
- 物理现象:液体中气泡剧烈产生的过程(如碳酸饮料)
- 引申义:充满活力的兴奋状态
典型搭配:
? champagne effervescence(香槟气泡)
? youthful effervescence(青春活力)
? effervescent personality(活泼的性格)
例句:
The effervescence of the mineral water lasted surprisingly long.( ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)
The escape of gas from solution in a liquid, especially the escape of carbon dioxide from a carbonated drink.
Vivacity.
Foment.
The formation of a powdery surface on crystals, as a hydrate is converted to anhydrous form by losing loosely bound water of crystallization to the atmosphere.
The production of flowers.
An encrustation of soluble salts, commonly white, deposited on the surface of stone, brick, plaster, or mortar; usually caused by free alkalies leached from mortar or adjacent concrete as moisture moves through it.
An encrustation of soluble salts, deposited on rock or soil by evaporation; often found in arid or geothermal environments.
A kind of natural ebullition; that commotion of a fluid which takes place when some part of the mass flies off in a gaseous form, producing innumerable small bubbles; as, the effervescence of a carbonate with citric acid.
Flowering, or state of flowering; the blooming of flowers; blowth.
A redness of the skin; eruption, as in rash, measles, smallpox, scarlatina, etc.
The formation of the whitish powder or crust on the surface of efflorescing bodies, as salts, etc.
The escape of gas from solution in a liquid, especially the escape of carbon dioxide from a carbonated drink.
Vivacity.
Foment.
The formation of a powdery surface on crystals, as a hydrate is converted to anhydrous form by losing loosely bound water of crystallization to the atmosphere.
The production of flowers.
An encrustation of soluble salts, commonly white, deposited on the surface of stone, brick, plaster, or mortar; usually caused by free alkalies leached from mortar or adjacent concrete as moisture moves through it.
An encrustation of soluble salts, deposited on rock or soil by evaporation; often found in arid or geothermal environments.
A kind of natural ebullition; that commotion of a fluid which takes place when some part of the mass flies off in a gaseous form, producing innumerable small bubbles; as, the effervescence of a carbonate with citric acid.
Flowering, or state of flowering; the blooming of flowers; blowth.
A redness of the skin; eruption, as in rash, measles, smallpox, scarlatina, etc.
The formation of the whitish powder or crust on the surface of efflorescing bodies, as salts, etc.