通译比典:elder与older之间的辨析

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vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

elder与older 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

好的，我将按照您的要求对"elder"和"older"进行专业辨析，并采用清晰的结构化表达：一、核心差异概述 1. 词性差异： - elder：主要作形容词和名词 - older：仅为形容词（old的比较级） 2. 使用范围： - elder：主要用于指人（家庭成员或群体中地位较高者） - older：可指人或物，适用范围更广二、具体用法对比（一）elder的用法特征 1. 家庭称谓： - 仅用于兄弟姐妹间长幼排序（不可与than连用）例：my elder brother/sister（我的哥哥/姐姐） 2. 社会地位： - 指群体中资历更深/地位更高的成员例：elder s ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)

主题笔记

(1).中国译典 elder older

①年长的;

长者；[复]前辈，父老;

扩展解释：n.

1. 【植】接骨木[C]

【家庭称谓】

尊长

adj.

年长的,从前的;年长者,前辈

N/A

a.1. 年龄较大的,2. 从前的,3. 资格老的;地位高的,n.1. 年龄较大者[S1],2. 长者,前辈[P],3. 前人,祖先[P],4. 元老,长老[C]

年长的

(2).维基词典 elder older

Comparative of old: older, greater than another in age or seniority.

An older person or an older member, usually a leader, of some community.

One who is older than another.

One who lived at an earlier period; a predecessor.

An officer of a church, sometimes having teaching responsibilities.

A clergyman authorized to administer all the sacraments.

One ordained to the lowest office in the Melchizedek priesthood.

Male missionary.

Title for a male missionary; title for a general authority.

A pagan or Heathen priest or priestess.

A small tree, Sambucus nigra, having white flowers in a cluster, and edible purple berries

Any of the other species of the genus Sambucus: small trees, shrubs or herbaceous perennials with red, purple, or white/yellow berries (some of which are poisonous).

To admonish or reprove for improper conduct by the elders of the meeting.

, elder, senior

elderly

(3).牛津词典 elder older

(of one or more out of a group of associated people) of a greater age

used to distinguish between related famous people with the same name

people who are older than one

a person who is older than one by a specified length of time

a leader or senior figure in a tribe or other group

an official in the early Christian Church, or of various Protestant Churches and sects

a member of a senate or governing body.

a small tree or shrub with pithy stems, white flowers, and bluish-black or red berries.

used in names of plants that resemble the elder in leaf or flower, e.g. ground elder.

(4).韦伯斯特词典 elder older

Older; more aged, or existing longer.

Born before another; prior in years; senior; earlier; older; as, his elder brother died in infancy; - opposed to younger, and now commonly applied to a son, daughter, child, brother, etc.

One who is older; a superior in age; a senior.

An aged person; one who lived at an earlier period; a predecessor.

A person who, on account of his age, occupies the office of ruler or judge; hence, a person occupying any office appropriate to such as have the experience and dignity which age confers; as, the elders of Israel; the elders of the synagogue; the elders in the apostolic church.

A clergyman authorized to administer all the sacraments; as, a traveling elder.

A genus of shrubs (Sambucus) having broad umbels of white flowers, and small black or red berries.

网络相关图 elder older

(1).中国译典 elder older

①年长的;

长者；[复]前辈，父老;

扩展解释：n.

1. 【植】接骨木[C]

【家庭称谓】

尊长

adj.

年长的,从前的;年长者,前辈

N/A

a.1. 年龄较大的,2. 从前的,3. 资格老的;地位高的,n.1. 年龄较大者[S1],2. 长者,前辈[P],3. 前人,祖先[P],4. 元老,长老[C]

年长的

(2).维基词典 elder older

Comparative of old: older, greater than another in age or seniority.

An older person or an older member, usually a leader, of some community.

One who is older than another.

One who lived at an earlier period; a predecessor.

An officer of a church, sometimes having teaching responsibilities.

A clergyman authorized to administer all the sacraments.

One ordained to the lowest office in the Melchizedek priesthood.

Male missionary.

Title for a male missionary; title for a general authority.

A pagan or Heathen priest or priestess.

A small tree, Sambucus nigra, having white flowers in a cluster, and edible purple berries

Any of the other species of the genus Sambucus: small trees, shrubs or herbaceous perennials with red, purple, or white/yellow berries (some of which are poisonous).

To admonish or reprove for improper conduct by the elders of the meeting.

, elder, senior

elderly

(3).牛津词典 elder older

(of one or more out of a group of associated people) of a greater age

used to distinguish between related famous people with the same name

people who are older than one

a person who is older than one by a specified length of time

a leader or senior figure in a tribe or other group

an official in the early Christian Church, or of various Protestant Churches and sects

a member of a senate or governing body.

a small tree or shrub with pithy stems, white flowers, and bluish-black or red berries.

used in names of plants that resemble the elder in leaf or flower, e.g. ground elder.

(4).韦伯斯特词典 elder older

Older; more aged, or existing longer.

Born before another; prior in years; senior; earlier; older; as, his elder brother died in infancy; - opposed to younger, and now commonly applied to a son, daughter, child, brother, etc.

One who is older; a superior in age; a senior.

An aged person; one who lived at an earlier period; a predecessor.

A clergyman authorized to administer all the sacraments; as, a traveling elder.

长者义工计划

属类：社会文化

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

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