通译比典:mantel与mantle之间的辨析

在英语中，"mantel"和"mantle"作为"斗篷/罩"解释时存在以下关键区别：

1. 词源与拼写差异：
-- Mantel（古法语mantel → 中古英语）
-- Mantle（拉丁语mantellum → 古英语mentel）

2. 现代标准用法：
• Mantel：
- 专指建筑构件"壁炉架/台"
- 例：The clock stood on the marble mantel.

• Mantle：

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主题笔记

(1).中国译典 mantel mantle

n.

壁炉台，壁炉的前饰

图典解说

Part of the fireplace protruding over the hearth.

扩展解释：n.

壁炉架; 壁炉台

n. 【建筑工程】

壁炉面饰,壁炉架

n. 【机械】

壁炉架,罩

【商品名】

①斗篷②外套

n.

①披风；斗篷;

vi.

①(液体)结皮;

vt.

罩上；覆盖;

图典解说

Thick fold of tissue forming two lateral lobes; it envelops the organic mass of the mollusk and secr...

扩展解释：n. 【化学】

罩,罩盖,白光纱罩,壁炉额,环梁壳,槽;覆盖,结皮,展开

n. 【机械】

机套;机套,外皮

n.

[C]1. 披风,斗篷,2. (作为权力标志的)衣钵3. 覆盖物;罩,4. (软体动物等的)套膜,5. 【解】(大脑)皮质,6. 【地】地幔,vt.1. 覆盖;掩藏,遮掩,vi.1. (脸)发红,2. (斗篷似地)铺开,笼罩,3. (鹰)展翅

(2).维基词典 mantel mantle

The shelf above a fireplace which may be also a structural support for the masonry of the chimney.

A maneuver to surmount a ledge, involving pushing down on the ledge to bring up the body. Also called a mantelshelf.

To surmount a ledge by pushing down on the ledge to bring up the body.

A piece of clothing somewhat like an open robe or cloak, especially that worn by Orthodox bishops. Compare mantum. from 9th c.

A figurative garment representing authority or status, capable of affording protection.

Anything that covers or conceals something else; a cloak. from 9th c.

The body wall of a mollusc, from which the shell is secreted. from 15th c.

The back of a bird together with the folded wings.

The zone of hot gases around a flame.

A gauzy fabric impregnated with metal nitrates, used in some kinds of gas and oil lamps and lanterns, which forms a rigid but fragile mesh of metal oxides when heated during initial use and then produces white light from the heat of the flame below it. So called because it is hung above the lamp's flame like a mantel. from 19th c.

The outer wall and casing of a blast furnace, above the hearth.

A penstock for a water wheel.

The cerebral cortex. from 19th c.

The layer between the Earth's core and crust. from 20th c.

A fireplace shelf; lang=en

A mantling.

To cover or conceal (something); to cloak; to disguise.

To become covered or concealed.

To spread like a mantle (especially of blood in the face and cheeks when a person flushes).

(3).牛津词典 mantel mantle

a mantelpiece or mantelshelf.

a loose sleeveless cloak or shawl, worn especially by women

a covering of a specified sort

a bird's back, scapulars, and wing coverts, especially when of a distinctive colour

(in molluscs, cirripedes, and brachiopods) a fold of skin enclosing the viscera and secreting the shell.

an important role or responsibility that passes from one person to another

a fragile mesh cover fixed round a gas jet, kerosene wick, etc., to give an incandescent light when heated.

the region of the earth's interior between the crust and the core, believed to consist of hot, dense silicate rocks (mainly peridotite)

the part of another planetary body corresponding to the earth's mantle

variant spelling of mantel

cloak or envelop

(of blood) suffuse (the face)

(of the face) glow with a blush

(of a liquid) become covered with a head or froth

(of a bird of prey on the ground or on a perch) spread the wings and tail so as to cover captured prey

(4).韦伯斯特词典 mantel mantle

The finish around a fireplace, covering the chimney-breast in front and sometimes on both sides; especially, a shelf above the fireplace, and its supports. The shelf is called also a mantelpiece or mantlepiece.

A loose garment to be worn over other garments; an enveloping robe; a cloak.

Same as Mantling.

The external fold, or folds, of the soft, exterior membrane of the body of a mollusk. It usually forms a cavity inclosing the gills. See Illusts. of Buccinum, and Byssus.

A mantel. See Mantel.

The outer wall and casing of a blast furnace, above the hearth.

A penstock for a water wheel.

The highly viscous shell of hot semisolid rock, about 1800 miles thick, lying under the crust of the Earth and above the core. Also, by analogy, a similar shell on any other planet.

To cover or envelop, as with a mantle; to cloak; to hide; to disguise.

To unfold and spread out the wings, like a mantle; - said of hawks. Also used figuratively.

To spread out; - said of wings.

To spread over the surface as a covering; to overspread; as, the scum mantled on the pool.

To gather, assume, or take on, a covering, as froth, scum, etc.

word-vs-word-cn

A 【mantel】 is a shelf (mantelpiece).

The couple placed a prized piece of art over their 【mantel】 .

A 【mantle】 is a cloak or something that covers like a cloak.

This morning a 【mantle】 of fog hung over the valley for hours.

网络相关图 mantel mantle

(1).中国译典 mantel mantle

n.

壁炉台，壁炉的前饰

图典解说

Part of the fireplace protruding over the hearth.

扩展解释：n.

壁炉架; 壁炉台

n. 【建筑工程】

壁炉面饰,壁炉架

n. 【机械】

壁炉架,罩

【商品名】

①斗篷②外套

n.

①披风；斗篷;

vi.

①(液体)结皮;

vt.

罩上；覆盖;

图典解说

Thick fold of tissue forming two lateral lobes; it envelops the organic mass of the mollusk and secr...

扩展解释：n. 【化学】

罩,罩盖,白光纱罩,壁炉额,环梁壳,槽;覆盖,结皮,展开

n. 【机械】

机套;机套,外皮

n.

[C]1. 披风,斗篷,2. (作为权力标志的)衣钵3. 覆盖物;罩,4. (软体动物等的)套膜,5. 【解】(大脑)皮质,6. 【地】地幔,vt.1. 覆盖;掩藏,遮掩,vi.1. (脸)发红,2. (斗篷似地)铺开,笼罩,3. (鹰)展翅

(2).维基词典 mantel mantle

The shelf above a fireplace which may be also a structural support for the masonry of the chimney.

A maneuver to surmount a ledge, involving pushing down on the ledge to bring up the body. Also called a mantelshelf.

To surmount a ledge by pushing down on the ledge to bring up the body.

A piece of clothing somewhat like an open robe or cloak, especially that worn by Orthodox bishops. Compare mantum. from 9th c.

A figurative garment representing authority or status, capable of affording protection.

Anything that covers or conceals something else; a cloak. from 9th c.

The body wall of a mollusc, from which the shell is secreted. from 15th c.

The back of a bird together with the folded wings.

The zone of hot gases around a flame.

A gauzy fabric impregnated with metal nitrates, used in some kinds of gas and oil lamps and lanterns, which forms a rigid but fragile mesh of metal oxides when heated during initial use and then produces white light from the heat of the flame below it. So called because it is hung above the lamp's flame like a mantel. from 19th c.

The outer wall and casing of a blast furnace, above the hearth.

A penstock for a water wheel.

The cerebral cortex. from 19th c.

The layer between the Earth's core and crust. from 20th c.

A fireplace shelf; lang=en

A mantling.

To cover or conceal (something); to cloak; to disguise.

To become covered or concealed.

To spread like a mantle (especially of blood in the face and cheeks when a person flushes).

(3).牛津词典 mantel mantle

a mantelpiece or mantelshelf.

a loose sleeveless cloak or shawl, worn especially by women

a covering of a specified sort

a bird's back, scapulars, and wing coverts, especially when of a distinctive colour

(in molluscs, cirripedes, and brachiopods) a fold of skin enclosing the viscera and secreting the shell.

an important role or responsibility that passes from one person to another

a fragile mesh cover fixed round a gas jet, kerosene wick, etc., to give an incandescent light when heated.

the region of the earth's interior between the crust and the core, believed to consist of hot, dense silicate rocks (mainly peridotite)

the part of another planetary body corresponding to the earth's mantle

variant spelling of mantel

cloak or envelop

(of blood) suffuse (the face)

(of the face) glow with a blush

(of a liquid) become covered with a head or froth

(of a bird of prey on the ground or on a perch) spread the wings and tail so as to cover captured prey

(4).韦伯斯特词典 mantel mantle

The finish around a fireplace, covering the chimney-breast in front and sometimes on both sides; especially, a shelf above the fireplace, and its supports. The shelf is called also a mantelpiece or mantlepiece.

A loose garment to be worn over other garments; an enveloping robe; a cloak.

Same as Mantling.

The external fold, or folds, of the soft, exterior membrane of the body of a mollusk. It usually forms a cavity inclosing the gills. See Illusts. of Buccinum, and Byssus.

A mantel. See Mantel.

The outer wall and casing of a blast furnace, above the hearth.

A penstock for a water wheel.

The highly viscous shell of hot semisolid rock, about 1800 miles thick, lying under the crust of the Earth and above the core. Also, by analogy, a similar shell on any other planet.

To cover or envelop, as with a mantle; to cloak; to hide; to disguise.

To unfold and spread out the wings, like a mantle; - said of hawks. Also used figuratively.

To spread out; - said of wings.

To spread over the surface as a covering; to overspread; as, the scum mantled on the pool.

mantel tree

壁炉过梁

dorsal mantle lobe

背侧地

mantel board

壁炉架板

abba mantle cloth

阿伯披风呢

mantel clock

鼓形钟

Arabian mantle

阿拉伯披风

mantel piece

炉额

lamp mantle

白光纱罩

Mantel-Haenzel test

曼特尔-亨塞尔检验

incandescent gas mantle

白热罩

mantel lantern

壁炉灯

incandescent mantle

白热罩