通译比典:porthole与portal之间的辨析

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vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

porthole与portal 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

作为语言学专家，我将从词源、语义场和用法三个维度对这对近形词进行专业辨析：一、词源学溯源 1. porthole（舷窗）词源：源自拉丁语porta（门）+古英语hol（孔洞）构词法：复合词port+hole的变体，字面意为"船体上的洞口" 2. portal（门户）词源：直接源自拉丁语porta（大门）构词法：词根port（门）+后缀-al（相关事物）二、语义场分布（图表建议：可绘制二维坐标轴，横轴为"空间属性"，纵轴为"功能属性"） porthole： - 空间：具体物理存在（直径通常＜1m） - 功能：单一观察功能（防水圆形窗） - 使用域：航海术语（82%）、航空术 ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)

主题笔记

(1).中国译典 porthole portal

舷窗，装货口，炮门，舷窗，炮眼

图典解说

Waterproof glassed-in opening in the hull that lets natural light and air into the ship.

扩展解释：n.

[C]1. (船或飞机等的)舷窗,2. (堡垒或坦克等的)枪眼,炮眼,射击机,3. 【机】开口;汽门;水门

n. 【化学】

孔,炮眼,口

n. 【机械】

口,观察孔

【海运】

观察孔(装货)舷门，舷窗，舷孔

(尤指大建筑物的)入口，正门，大门，桥门，隧道门

图典解说

Ornamental architectural feature of a fa?ade containing one or several doors.

扩展解释：n. 【机械】

人口,入口

[C]1. 门,正门;入口[(+of)]2. (身体上的)口,门,户,a.1. 门静脉的;肝门的

n. 【医学】【医学】

拉埃奈克氏肝硬变,门的

n. 【水利】

入口,起重机门座,门架

(2).维基词典 porthole portal

A circular window set in the hull of a ship.

An entrance, entry point, or means of entry.

A website or page that acts as an entrance to other websites or pages on the Internet.

A short vein that carries blood into the liver.

A magical or technological doorway leading to another location, period in time or dimension.

A lesser gate, where there are two of different dimensions.

Formerly, a small square corner in a room separated from the rest of an apartment by wainscoting, forming a short passage to another apartment.

A grandiose and often lavish entrance.

The space, at one end, between opposite trusses when these are terminated by inclined braces.

A prayer book or breviary; a portass.

Of or relating to a porta, especially the porta of the liver.

(3).牛津词典 porthole portal

a small window on the outside of a ship or aircraft.

an opening for firing a cannon through.

a doorway, gate, or other entrance, especially a large and imposing one.

a website or web page providing access or links to other sites

relating to an opening in an organ through which major blood vessels pass, especially the transverse fissure of the liver.

(4).韦伯斯特词典 porthole portal

An embrasure in a ship's side. See 3d Port.

A door or gate; hence, a way of entrance or exit, especially one that is grand and imposing.

The lesser gate, where there are two of different dimensions.

The space, at one end, between opposite trusses when these are terminated by inclined braces.

A prayer book or breviary; a portass.

Of or pertaining to a porta, especially the porta of the liver; as, the portal vein, which enters the liver at the porta, and divides into capillaries after the manner of an artery.

网络相关图 porthole portal

(1).中国译典 porthole portal

舷窗，装货口，炮门，舷窗，炮眼

图典解说

Waterproof glassed-in opening in the hull that lets natural light and air into the ship.

扩展解释：n.

[C]1. (船或飞机等的)舷窗,2. (堡垒或坦克等的)枪眼,炮眼,射击机,3. 【机】开口;汽门;水门

n. 【化学】

孔,炮眼,口

n. 【机械】

口,观察孔

【海运】

观察孔(装货)舷门，舷窗，舷孔

(尤指大建筑物的)入口，正门，大门，桥门，隧道门

图典解说

Ornamental architectural feature of a fa?ade containing one or several doors.

扩展解释：n. 【机械】

人口,入口

[C]1. 门,正门;入口[(+of)]2. (身体上的)口,门,户,a.1. 门静脉的;肝门的

n. 【医学】【医学】

拉埃奈克氏肝硬变,门的

n. 【水利】

入口,起重机门座,门架

(2).维基词典 porthole portal

A circular window set in the hull of a ship.

An entrance, entry point, or means of entry.

A website or page that acts as an entrance to other websites or pages on the Internet.

A short vein that carries blood into the liver.

A magical or technological doorway leading to another location, period in time or dimension.

A lesser gate, where there are two of different dimensions.

Formerly, a small square corner in a room separated from the rest of an apartment by wainscoting, forming a short passage to another apartment.

A grandiose and often lavish entrance.

The space, at one end, between opposite trusses when these are terminated by inclined braces.

A prayer book or breviary; a portass.

Of or relating to a porta, especially the porta of the liver.

(3).牛津词典 porthole portal

a small window on the outside of a ship or aircraft.

an opening for firing a cannon through.

a doorway, gate, or other entrance, especially a large and imposing one.

a website or web page providing access or links to other sites

relating to an opening in an organ through which major blood vessels pass, especially the transverse fissure of the liver.

(4).韦伯斯特词典 porthole portal

An embrasure in a ship's side. See 3d Port.

A door or gate; hence, a way of entrance or exit, especially one that is grand and imposing.

The lesser gate, where there are two of different dimensions.

The space, at one end, between opposite trusses when these are terminated by inclined braces.

A prayer book or breviary; a portass.

Of or pertaining to a porta, especially the porta of the liver; as, the portal vein, which enters the liver at the porta, and divides into capillaries after the manner of an artery.

组词比对 porthole portal

porthole extrusion

多孔分流模挤压

属类：自然科学

hypophyseal portal vein

垂体门静脉

属类：简明汉英词典

porthole die

多孔分流挤压模

属类：自然科学

portal chamber

(隧道)峒门室

属类：综合句库

porthole dog

舷窗夹扣

属类：工程技术

L-shaped portal

L形野

属类：化学及生命科学

Porthole and Porthole Mat Muller

气门与气门座研磨机

属类：简明汉英词典

portal-to-portal pay

按进出门时间计付的工资法

属类：经济金融

porthole taper slide

观察斜滑板

属类：机械模具

recessed portal

凹形门

属类：科技术语

porthole swivel plate

观察口转板

属类：机械模具

semi-portal jib crane

半龙门吊车

属类：机械模具

porthole taper slide guide

观察口斜滑板导轨

属类：机械模具

semi-portal bridge crane

半龙门起重机

属类：物品名称

porthole glass

观察口玻璃

属类：机械模具

semi portal

半门架

属类：行业术语

porthole sheet

放映窗防火板

属类：行业术语

semi-portal crane

半门型起重机

属类：汉英词对

porthole extrusion die

多孔分流挤压模

属类：自然科学

portal of exit

病菌出口

属类：科技术语

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

door vs portal

doorway vs portal

Gateway vs portal

porthole vs portal

ampoule vs ampul

beginning-of-tape_marker vs beginning-of-tape_mark

Chamber_of_Commer vs chamber_of_commerce

coagulating_agent vs voagulating_agent

compass_course vs gyrocompass_course

CouNT vs countct

dustman vs binman

elaterid vs Elateridae

felt spreader vs worm roll

nautic vs nautical

pledge vs impledge

toxuria vs urinaemia；uraemia；uremia；urinemia

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