通译比典:republic与democracy之间的辨析

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使用说明在线翻译特殊字符表中英文词汇拆分

vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

republic与democracy 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

在英汉翻译中，"democracy"与"republic"的辨析需注意以下要点： 1. 概念差异 - democracy（民主制/民主政体）：强调"主权在民"的政治原则，核心是多数决制例：Ancient Athens practiced direct democracy. （古希腊雅典实行直接民主制） - republic（共和制）：侧重"公权民授"的政权组织形式，特征为代议制与分权制衡例：The Roman Republic lasted nearly 500 years. （罗马共和国延续了近五百年） 2. 中文译法惯例 - democracy通常译为： ? ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)

主题笔记

(1).中国译典 republic democracy

①[C][U]共和国；共和政体;

扩展解释：n.

1. 共和国;共和政体[C]

【法律专业】

共和 ,共和国,共和政体

①[U]民主主义；民主，民主政体，民主政治;

扩展解释：n. 【法律专业】

民主 ,民主政体 ,民主政治,民主主义

民主主义,美国民主党

1. 民主;民主主义;民主制度;民主政体[U]2. 民主国家[C]3. 民众,4. 民主精神,民主作风[U]

(2).维基词典 republic democracy

A state where sovereignty rests with the people or their representatives, rather than with a monarch or emperor; a country with no monarchy.

A state, which may or may not be a monarchy, in which the branches of government are separate.

One of the subdivisions constituting Russia. See oblast.

Rule by the people, especially as a form of government; either directly or through elected representatives (representative democracy).

A government under the direct or representative rule of the people of its jurisdiction.

Belief in political freedom and equality; the "spirit of democracy".

(3).牛津词典 republic democracy

a state in which supreme power is held by the people and their elected representatives, and which has an elected or nominated president rather than a monarch.

a group with a certain equality between its members

(4).韦伯斯特词典 republic democracy

Common weal.

A state in which the sovereign power resides in the whole body of the people, and is exercised by representatives elected by them; a commonwealth. Cf. Democracy, 2.

Government by the people; a form of government in which the supreme power is retained and directly exercised by the people.

Government by popular representation; a form of government in which the supreme power is retained by the people, but is indirectly exercised through a system of representation and delegated authority periodically renewed; a constitutional representative government; a republic.

Collectively, the people, regarded as the source of government.

The principles and policy of the Democratic party, so called.

网络相关图 republic democracy

(1).中国译典 republic democracy

①[C][U]共和国；共和政体;

扩展解释：n.

1. 共和国;共和政体[C]

【法律专业】

共和 ,共和国,共和政体

①[U]民主主义；民主，民主政体，民主政治;

扩展解释：n. 【法律专业】

民主 ,民主政体 ,民主政治,民主主义

民主主义,美国民主党

1. 民主;民主主义;民主制度;民主政体[U]2. 民主国家[C]3. 民众,4. 民主精神,民主作风[U]

(2).维基词典 republic democracy

A state where sovereignty rests with the people or their representatives, rather than with a monarch or emperor; a country with no monarchy.

A state, which may or may not be a monarchy, in which the branches of government are separate.

One of the subdivisions constituting Russia. See oblast.

Rule by the people, especially as a form of government; either directly or through elected representatives (representative democracy).

A government under the direct or representative rule of the people of its jurisdiction.

Belief in political freedom and equality; the "spirit of democracy".

(3).牛津词典 republic democracy

a state in which supreme power is held by the people and their elected representatives, and which has an elected or nominated president rather than a monarch.

a group with a certain equality between its members

(4).韦伯斯特词典 republic democracy

Common weal.

A state in which the sovereign power resides in the whole body of the people, and is exercised by representatives elected by them; a commonwealth. Cf. Democracy, 2.

Government by the people; a form of government in which the supreme power is retained and directly exercised by the people.

Collectively, the people, regarded as the source of government.

城邦民主制

属类：法学专业

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

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