El Premio Julio Cortazar por la Defensa de la Paz y la Democracia en America Latina y el Caribe

胡利奥·科塔萨尔保卫拉丁美洲和加勒比地区和平与民主奖

Centro International de Estudios Superiores de Comunicacion para America Latina

拉丁美洲国际高级传播研究中心(拉美传播研究中心)

Centro Regional de Construcciones Escolares para America Latina y la Region del Caribe

拉丁美洲和加勒比区域学校建设中心

The little black boy, the Latina girl and the European girl (the "progressive" schoolteacher probably takes a feminist line about the oppression of women)all get to play the good Indians

那个黑人小男孩和拉美裔的女孩以及欧洲裔女孩(具有“进步思想”的教师在妇女受压迫问题上可能是个女权主义者)都扮演善良的印第安人。

Electoral Accountability: The Relation between Incumbent Governments’ Economic Performance and Vote Shares in Latina America

选举课责:拉丁美洲国家政府经济施政表现与选举得票相关性之研究

||1: TORIBIO ORTEGA, who supposedly fired the first shot in the Mexican Revolution a century ago, would have been surprised if told that a descendant of his would one day run an American state. ||2: So would Adolfo Martinez, another Mexican revolutionary, who crossed the sparsely patrolled border into America in the 1920s (whether legally or not is unclear from census records). ||3: But today Susana Martinez of New Mexico, great-granddaughter of the former and granddaughter of the latter, does just that: she is America’s first Latina governor.

||1:一般认为，是托里比奥?奥尔特加打响了一个世纪以前墨西哥革命的第一枪。这名革命者如果知道有一天他的后人会当上美国州长，一定会惊讶得目瞪口呆。||2:要是换成阿道夫?马丁内斯，也会一样惊讶。他也是墨西哥革命者，在上个世纪二十年代穿越了防备松懈的边境进入美国（从人口普查数据无法得知此次越境是否合法）。||3:而今天，奥尔特加的曾外孙女，同时也是马丁内斯的孙女，苏珊娜?马丁内斯确实做到了：她当上了新墨西哥州州长，成为了美国历史上第一位拉丁裔女州长。

||1:Republicans have the most work ahead.||2:The party has done a wretched job of making Latinos feel welcome, and suffered for it at the polls.||3:Just 27% of Hispanics voted for Mitt Romney, the Republican presidential candidate in 2012, after he suggested that life should be made so miserable for migrants without legal papers that they “self-deport”.||4:Yet Democrats have no reason to be smug.||5:At present, most Latinos do not vote at all; as they grow more prosperous their votes will be up for grabs.||6:Jeb Bush, a putative White House contender in 2016 who is married to a Latina , has wooed Latinos by saying that illegal migration is often an act of family “love”.

||1:在这一问题上，共和党人要做的还有很多。||2:共和党为拉美裔族群融入社会所做的事寥寥无几，因此也没少在民意调查中受到诟病。||3:2012年，当共和党总统候选人罗姆尼建议出台政策使非法移民在美国难以生存，督促他们“自我驱逐”后，只有27%的拉美裔族群为他投票。||4:但民主党也不必沾沾自喜。||5:目前，绝大多数拉美裔不投票。随着拉美裔的发展壮大，他们手中的选票将变得举足轻重起来。||6:2016年白宫之主有力的竞争者杰布·布什就娶了一位拉美裔妻子，他在向拉美裔族群拉票时曾言，非法移民通常是出于对家庭的“爱”。

Democrat Catherine Cortez Mastro of Nevada will be the first Latina to serve in the U.S. Senate. And Stephanie Murphy, a Democrat from Florida, will be the first Vietnamese-American woman in Congress.

内华达州民主党人凯瑟琳·科尔特斯·马斯特罗（Catherine Cortez Mastro）将成为首位担任美国参议员的拉脱维亚人。而佛罗里达州民主党人斯蒂芬妮·墨菲（Stephanie Murphy）将成为国会首位越南裔女性。

Obama appointed a Latina to the Supreme Court this week, Sonia Sotomayor.

奥巴马本周任命了拉丁美裔的索尼娅·索托马约尔成为大法官。

Republican attacks on her can easily be portrayed as white guys in suits trying to keep a qualified Latina down.

共和党人对Sotomayor女士的批判很容易被描绘成穿西装的白人对一位拉美裔杰出人才的贬低。

Silvia Henriquez, the executive director of the National Latina Institute for Reproductive Health, reckons that access is the problem.

国家拉丁生殖健康机构的执行主任SilviaHenriquez认为路径是个问题。

Verdict: Real or Fake? She may not want to be called Latina , but she should proudly credit those genes for her famous figure.

结论：是真是假？她可能不愿意被称为拉丁人，但她应该为她拥有这些值得信任的良好基因而骄傲的。

Half the babies in Texas, for instance, are born to Latina mothers, even though Latinos make up under 40% of that state’s population.

举个例子，德克萨斯州一半的新生儿来自西语裔家庭，虽然他们只占该州总人口不到40%。

A young Latina girl as the center of a network television show?

你说以前一个年轻拉丁裔女孩能主演电视剧？

Last summer he appointed Sonia Sotomayor, the court’s first Latina judge.

去年夏天，他任命了首位拉美裔法官索尼娅•索托马约尔。

Want to know what books 30-year-old bisexual Latina women from Michigan are reading?

想知道密歇根州30岁的双性恋拉丁妇女在看什么书？

Maybe your first hint was the Latina models on magazine covers.

也许你的第一个线索是杂志封面的拉丁模特。

a Latina police detective and a Korean woman hurl racial insults at each other after a minor traffic accident;

一场小小的交通事故后一位拉丁裔的女警探与一位韩国妇女相互种族攻击；

Last year, in a special election, a Latina stood against two African-American candidates. If the black vote had split, she might have won.

在去年的补选中，一个拉丁裔候选人与两名非洲裔美国人同台竞争，如果黑人选民的投票分散开来，那么她就有可能获胜。

A Latina on the Supreme Court’s great.

在最高法院有拉丁裔确实很强大。