Minimal Determining Set and Its Unique Existence under Independent Decisiveness Condition IIA(S2)

独立决定条件IIA(S2)下的最小决定集及唯一存在性

The 104 Days of Resourcefulness, Decisiveness , and Hardship-Zhou Enlai’s Outstanding Contribution to the in Peaceful Solution of the Xi’an Incident

机智、果敢、艰辛的104天-周恩来在和平解决西安事变中的卓越贡献

Lacking vigor or decisiveness ;spineless.

无生气的毫无生气的或矫揉造作的;懦弱的

“Vive la France!” read one home-made placard; “Merci Papa Hollande!” declared another. The spontaneous outpouring of gratitude on the streets of Bamako and Timbuktu, during Francois Hollande’s lightning one-day visit to Mali on February 2nd, was part of a storybook sequence that the unpopular French president could only have dreamed of. It was, he gushed, “the most important day in my political life”.|| Two days later, Joe Biden, the American vice-president, stood beside Mr Hollande in Paris and applauded his “decisiveness ” and “the incredible competence and capability” ofFrance’s military forces.|| For a politician whom members of his own party compared variously to a marshmallow, a woodland strawberry and a caramel pudding, this was bliss indeed.

1:一个自制的标栏上写着“法兰西万岁！”，而另一个则标着“奥朗德爸爸，谢谢你”的字样。||2:2月2日，奥朗德在对马里（Mali）为期一天的闪电访问期间，在巴马科（Bamako）和廷巴克图（Timbuktu）， 像这样自发张贴的感激标语随处可见。此般戏剧性的发展恐怕是这位人气不佳的总统都难以预料。||3:奥朗德不断的重复道，“在我的政治生涯中，今天是至关重要的一天”。||4:两天之前，美国副总统乔·拜登（Joe Biden）在巴黎与奥朗德会见的时候，就称赞他在管理法国军队上的“果断”和“令人难以置信的能力和才干”。||5:相比于被自己党内同僚评价为软弱无能（棉花糖，树莓和焦糖布丁是法国人给奥朗德的绰号，暗指其软弱，并非赞扬），美国副总统的评价真算得上是赞美了。

||1:Under the Fifth Republic, a French president is expected to act at once as a kind of monarch (solemnity, distance) and an active executive (decisiveness , authority).||2:This is a tricky mix, and for the right, Charles de Gaulle has long served as the ideal.||3:For the left, it is Francois Mitterrand, the only other Socialist president.||4:Ever since he decided to run for election, Mr Hollande has become an adept Mitterrand mimic, in gesticulation, pace and tone of voice.||5:Yet it takes more than physical imitation to earn authority.||6:Before France’s Mali operation he struggled to overcome a reputation for consensus-seeking and fudge.

||1:在法兰西第五共和国，总统曾被期许拥有国王般(庄严，距离感)的威严及强有力的执行能力(果断、权威) 。||2:这是一个棘手的混合，戴高乐（Charles de Gaulle）作为法国右翼政党总统，曾长期执政并被视为榜样性的法国总统。||3:而对法国左翼政党来说，榜样便是密特朗（Mitterrand）了，社会党另一位总统的总统。||4:自从奥朗德决定参加竞选，无论是从手势节奏还是语调上，他俨然已经熟练成为另一个密特朗了。||5:然而想获得权威，不仅仅是表面上的模仿。||6:在法国对马里问题的处理上，他努力摆脱先前人云亦云，逃避责任的名声。

||1:This impetuousness disguised as decisiveness has infected economic policymaking, too.||2:In 2016 Mr Modi abruptly cancelled most Indian banknotes in an effort to thwart money-laun-dering.||3:The plan failed, but not without causing huge disruption to farmers and small businesses.||4:He has pushed through a nationwide sales tax and an overhaul of the bankruptcy code, two much-needed reforms.||5:But the economy has grown only marginally faster during his tenure than it did over the previous ten years, when the Congress party was in government, despite receiving a big boost from low oil prices.||6:Unemployment has risen, breaking promises to the contrary.

||1:这种伪装成果断的冲动也影响了经济决策。||2:2016年，莫迪突然取消了大部分印度纸币，以阻止货币发行。||3:该计划失败了，但也给农民和小企业带来了巨大的破坏。||4:他推动了一项全国性的销售税和对破产法的全面改革，这是两项亟需的改革。||5:但在他的任期内，尽管受到低油价的大力推动，但经济增速仍略高于国大党执政的前10年。||6:相反，失业率上升，反而违背了承诺。

When she finally quits full-time operating, the true decisiveness she shows is that of choosing life over surgery.

当她最终从全职手术医生中退下来时，选择生活而不是当外科医生是她真正的决定。

Independent Decisiveness and the Arrow Possibility Theorem for Social Choice

独立决定和非二元性选择函数的Arrow不可能性定理

We are all talking to everyone about everything. Individual decision making and decisiveness have taken a big hit.

而无论在过去还是在将来，独立自主的做出果断的决策都是受欢迎的。

Comprehensive appraise of guar’property by variance analysis and multiple-attribute decisiveness

基于方差分析与多属性决策法建立瓜尔豆选优模型

Being strong requires determination, decisiveness and the will power to keep your focus on the results you intend to achieve.

坚强需要果断，需要决心及意志力让你集中精力达到目标。

Decisiveness is not a virtue of the embattled Mr Singh.

决断力不是焦头烂额的辛格总理的优势。

The Multiple-attribute Decisiveness ofOptimization for Mine Ventilation

矿井通风系统优选的多属性决策方法

She misjudged the power and decisiveness of markets.

默克尔错误判断了市场的能力和决策力。

But presidential decisiveness cannot conceal a deeper truth. America and its allies are losing in Afghanistan.

然而，总统先生的决断并不能掩盖一个深层的真相：美国及其盟友在阿富汗正面临失败。

The outstanding characteristic of the government’s response to the banking crisis has been a lack of decisiveness .

政府对银行业危机的反应的突出特点便是缺乏决断性。

Readers, how good are you at making decisions and how does your (in)decisiveness affect your juggles?

诸位读者，你在决策方面做得如何？你在决策时属于果断型还是优柔寡断型？

firm decisiveness

n.坚强决定态度