Bastille:(1370～1789)Medieval fortress in Paris that became a symbol of despotism .

巴士底狱:(1370～1789)巴黎的中世纪要塞，成为专制的象征。

Furthermore, the classical philosophers found out, by successive steps, that law must be a bulwark against anarchy as well as against despotism

此外，古典自然法学家逐渐发现，法律应当是抵制无政府状态和专制主义的堡垒。

Paradoxically, Athens was on the threshold of her “age of despotism ”

但与这种民主精神相悖的是，此时的雅典在向“专制统治时代”迈进。

The more the Party is powerful, the less it will be tolerant: the weaker the opposition, the tighter the despotism

党越有力量，就越不能容忍;反对力量越弱，专制暴政就越严。

Diem, a profound traditionalist, ran a family despotism in the oriental manner

狄姆这个根深蒂固的传统主义者，用东方的方式进行家族专制。

Autocracy:Government by a single person having unlimited power; despotism .

独裁政府:个人在其中拥有无限权力的政府;专制政府。

and to find that limit, and maintain it against encroachment, is as indispensable to a good condition of human affairs, as protection against political despotism ..

发现那一限度，并且使之不受侵犯，这与保护人们不受政治专制侵害一样，对人类事务的良好条件来说是必不可少的……

Manufacturing Consent under Market Despotism : The Piece-Rate System and the Formation of the Subjectivity of Taiwanese Workers

劳动力是什么样的商品?计件制与台湾劳动者主体性之形塑

It has been said of old, that in a despotism there is at most but one patriot, the despot himself

老话说，专制政体下，只有一个爱国者，就是专制暴君本人。

On Tocqueville’s Thoughts of “New Despotism ”

论托克维尔的新专制主义思想

Determined to ride the fore-horse herself,Meg would admit no helpmate…and so,in single blessedness and with the despotism of Queen Bess herself,she ruled all matters with a high hand.

梅格决定大权独揽，她不想出嫁……因此，她过着独身生活，并且用伊丽莎白女王的专制统治，用高压手段统治一切。

The American people (and Rockefeller as well)had been taught a tragic lesson in the consequences of industrial despotism and absentee capitalism

美国人民(洛克菲勒也是一样)由于工业专制主义和遥控资本主义，得到了一次悲惨的教训。

No one will like to live in a tyrannical despotism .

谁也不愿意生活在一个暴君专制的国家。

He eulogized constitutional government as immeasurably superior to despotism

他盛赞立宪政体比专制统治有无比的优越性。

Of the despotism to which unrestrained military power leads we have plenty of examples(Samuel Eliot Morison.An instance is an example that is cited to prove or invalidate a contention or to illustrate a point

我们有许多因不受控制的军事力量而导致专政的例子(塞缪尔·埃利奥特·莫里森)。instance是指被引述来证明论点、使论点无效或用来表明观点的一个范例

A design to reduce them under absolute despotism

一个使他们沦落到极其专制统治下的计划

The Ch’in despotism tore the peasants from their farms and families and sent hundreds of thousands of them to build the Great Wall and to construct new military roads

在秦朝的专制统治之下，大批农民被抓去服劳役，他们远离家乡和亲人去修筑万里长城，建造新的军用道路。

Despotism :Rule by or as if by a despot; absolute power or authority.

专制:如同或被专制者统治;绝对权力或权威.

The age of despotism is over.

专制政治的时代已经过去了.

By and large, Egypt’s bureaucratic despotism served the needs of the country well.But when it passed away practically nothing was inherited by later civilizations

总的说来，埃及的官僚专制体制虽然适应了当时的需要，但在它消亡之后，实际上并未为后来的文明所继承。

||1:But Mr Judt was no sentimental Europhile.||2:His deep connections with the Czechoslovak opposition under communism gave him rare binocular vision, and an edginess towards those who focused only on the luckier western half of the continent.||3:He detested the shallowness and artificial obscurity of European-born intellectual fashions such as post-modernism and structuralism.||4:In politics, he bemoaned what he saw as the degeneration of the EU into a racket run by an elite class of administrators for the benefit of its richest citizens.||5:Admittedly, the Eurocracy’s enlightened despotism was better than the other kind.||6:But the cult of efficiency was no substitute for democracy and justice.

||1:但是朱蒂先生并非一个感性的亲欧盟主义者。||2:他深入地关注斯洛伐克人在共产主义下的反抗行为，这一点使得他能细微地、犀利地洞察那些只关心那些幸运的富饶西方大陆的人。||3:他讨厌那些浅薄的，诸如前现代化、建筑学等晦涩的欧洲土生土长的学术潮流。||4:在政治方面，朱蒂先生认为欧盟已经堕落成一个由高层精英所操控的非法局面，而这些非法勾当全是为了那些最富有的公民的。||5:他承认，欧洲开明的统治者比起其他的好很多。||6:然而，但是民主和公平是不能用对效率的追求来代替的。

George Washington warned that “the alternate domination of one faction over another, sharpened by the spirit of revenge…is itself a frightful despotism ”.

乔治·华盛顿警告说“党派间的交替统治，经由复仇精神加剧……这本身就是一种可怕的独裁”。

“Despotism ” : a manager should implement quickly and effectively as soon as the solutions of a problem are decided.

“专制”：一旦解决问题的方案确定，需要经理人员快速高效的贯彻；

There was nothing to fear from the Egyptians, accustomed as they were to despotism since the Pharaonic age.

关于埃及人，没有什么好恐惧的，因为他们自法老时期就已经习惯于专制了。

EVEN if I granted all that I have been refuting, the friends of despotism would be no better off.

即使我接受我所反驳的所有观点，专制主义拥护者的日子也好不到哪里去。

By Mr Kono’s reckoning, the transition from despotism to democracy results in lower tariffs but higher barriers of other sorts.

科诺先生因此断言，由专制向民主的转变固然会带来更低的关税，但会提高其他形式的非关税壁垒。

TO SEE an Arab country shaking off the shackles of despotism is a rare and unalloyed joy.

目睹一个阿拉伯国家摆脱独裁统治，这种稀罕事着实让人高兴。

He would stop the progress of free government and involve his country either in anarchy or despotism .

那就是要阻止自由政府的前进，并把其国家带入混乱和暴政中。

He can recognise a despot, and the occasions when despotism has to be checked, by force if necessary.

他能够一眼识破专制的表象，以及这种专制应该何时有必要使用武力加以控制。

It can stand for vengeance, despotism , self-improvement and much else.

它既可象征复仇，也可代表专制，还能体现自我完善以及其他许多含义。