AIDS and HIV Infection : Information for United Nations Employees and their Families

艾滋病和艾滋病毒感染:联合国雇员及其家属须

bladder infection TOne of the best ways to treat a bladder infection such as cystitis is with cranberry concentrate

膀胱感染越橘浓缩物是治疗膀胱炎等疾病的一种灵丹妙药。

A painful,purulent infection at the end of a finger or toe in the area surrounding the nail.

瘭疽手指头或脚趾末端指甲周围的疼痛的化脓性感染

A pathological condition of a part,an organ,or a system of an organism resulting from various causes,such as infection ,genetic defect,or environmental stress,and characterized by an identifiable group of signs or symptoms.

病,疾病有机体的某一部位、某一器官或系统处于病理状态,由各种因素引起,如传染、遗传缺陷或环境紧张,而且以被视为相同的一组表象或症状为特征

A dirty water supply can be a source of infection .

不卫生的供水可能成为感染疾病的根源。

persistent rumors;a persistent infection .

持久的谣言;持久性传染病

Relative immunity to severe infection by a particular pathogen as a result of a chronic low-grade infection induced earlier by the same pathogen.

传染免疫由以前同一病原体所引起的慢性低度传染而造成的特定病原体对严重感染的相对免疫

Infection of a cell with purified viral nucleic acid,resulting in subsequent replication of the virus in the cell.

传染细胞被纯病毒核酸感染,从而引起病毒在细胞中的繁殖

herpes simplex virus infection

单纯疱疹病毒感染

But as he examined living patients, Gajdusek saw no outward signs of infection --no fever, no inflammation--and culture tests turned up nothing suspicious in their spinal fluid

但是当检查活着的病人时,加达塞克没有看到感染的外部迹象--没有发烧,没有发炎;此外,在她们的脊髓液培养检查中什么可疑迹象也没发现。

But once the infection is over, antibodies remain in the bloodstream to protect against future attack

但是一旦感染过后,抗体即留在血液中以防备将来再次的袭击。

No one could have predicted that 16 years later, we would face a global epidemic of HIV infection that is arguably the plague of the millennium

当时没有人能够想到,16年之后,艾滋病毒在全世界各地蔓延的情况,可以算得上是1,000年来最严重的传染病。

urinalysis and complete blood count should be done on all patients suspected of having surgical infection

对一切疑患外科感染的病员,都须做尿液分析和血常规。

Infection of susceptible cells with a virus in many cases results in the multiplication of progeny virus

多数情况下,易感细胞感染病毒后,可导致子代病毒的增殖。

A sound in one ear or both ears, such as buzzing, ringing, or whistling, occurring without an external stimulus and usually caused by a specific condition, such as an ear infection , the use of certain drugs, a blocked auditory tube or canal, or a head injury

耳鸣一个耳朵或两耳中的声音,如嗡嗡声或哨声,在没有外界刺激的情况下发生,通常由某种特定情况如耳朵感染、使用某种药物、听觉管道堵塞或头部受伤引起

A localized protective reaction of tissue to irritation,injury,or infection ,characterized by pain,redness,swelling,and sometimes loss of function.

发炎动物组织针对外界刺激、伤害、感染的一种固定保护性发应,表现为疼痛、发红、肿大,有时丧失功能

A nonpersistent pesticide;a nonpersistent infection .

非持久性杀虫剂;非持久性传染病

A pathological condition of the lungs marked by an abnormal increase in the size of the air spaces,resulting in labored breathing and an increased susceptibility to infection .It can be caused by irreversible expansion of the alveoli or by the destruction of alveolar walls.

肺气肿肺部的一种病态,特征为肺中的空间不正常地增大,导致呼吸困难并且易于受感染。它是由肺小泡的不可逆的扩张或肺小泡壁被破坏而引起的

Any of a group of glycoproteins produced by cells in response to infection by a virus that act to prevent viral replication and have the ability to induce resistance to viral antigens.

干扰素细胞由于对病毒感染反应而生成的一种糖原蛋白,它能防止病毒复制并能对病毒抗原产生抵抗能力

A chronic disease of the liver characterized by the replacement of normal tissue with fibrous tissue and the loss of functional liver cells.It can result from alcohol abuse,nutritional deprivation,or infection especially by the hepatitis virus.

肝硬化,肝硬变一种慢性肝病,症状为纤维状组织取代正常组织和正常功能的肝细胞损失,由酗酒、营养不良或感染(尤其是肝炎病毒感染)导致

A viral infection characterized by inflammation of the mucous membranes lining the upper respiratory passages and usually accompanied by malaise,fever,chills,coughing,and sneezing.

感冒,伤风一种病毒性感染,以上呼吸道的粘膜炎并通常伴有不适、发烧、发冷、咳嗽、流鼻涕为特征

The infection may lead to respiratory problems.

感染可能会引起呼吸道问题。

Infection can spread retrograde down a drain from the exterior

感染能从外界经引流管逆行播散。

To invade and produce infection in.

感染侵入并发生感染

Infection inhibits the regenerative power of the bone marrow

感染抑制骨髓的再生能力。

Redness of the skin caused by dilatation and congestion of the capillaries,often a sign of inflammation or infection .

红斑由毛细血管的膨胀和充血导致,通常是发炎或感染的信号

An area of redness on the skin surrounding the primary site of infection or irritation.

红肿皮肤感染或发炎处周围红肿的区域

respiratory syncytial virus infection

呼吸道合胞病毒感染

A venereal infection in cattle and sheep caused by the bacterium Vibrio fetus,often producing infertility or spontaneous abortion.

弧菌病由弧菌体病菌引起的牛和羊的一种性传染疾病,经常会造成不能生育或自动流产

acute upper respiratory tract infection

急性上呼吸道感染

HIV infection

艾滋病毒感染;艾滋病感染;HIV感染

HIV infection

艾滋病毒感染

HIV infection/AIDS

艾滋病毒感染/艾滋病

multiple infection

多数侵染

multiple infection

(同型)多次侵染;多种感染

AIDS virus infection

AIDS病毒感染

hand-borne infection

经手传染

primary HIV infection

艾滋病毒急性感染

Pasteurella infection

巴氏杆菌感染

Pasteurella infection

巴斯德杆菌感染

circumcorneal infection

白睛抱红

postextraction infection

拔牙后感染

ITP secondary to infection

ITP继发于感染

AIDS with Nocardia infection

AIDS伴诺卡菌感染

AIDS-related virus infection

艾滋病有关病毒感染

Mansonella ozzardi infection

奥氏曼森线虫感染

AIDS with specified infection

AIDS伴特指的感染

Leptospira bataviae infection

巴塔维亚钩端螺旋体感染

AIDS with slow virus infection

AIDS伴慢病毒感染

AIDS with Salmonella infection

AIDS伴沙门菌感染