Except that English is its chief lingua franca and Newspeak its official language, it is not centralized in any way

除了英语是其重要混合语，新话是其正式语言以外，它没有任何其他集中化的东西。

Effect of Plasma Radiofrequency at Low Temperature on Lingua

低温等离子射频对舌组织的影响

Swahili is the principal lingua franca in East Africa.

东非的主要交际语是斯瓦希里语.

A Bantu language of the Kongo used as a lingua franca in southern Congo,western Zaire,and northern Angola.

刚果语刚果人讲的一种班图语，在刚果南部、扎伊尔西部和安哥拉北部用作一种通用语言

On the other, we can reach out to the world, where English is the lingua franca and Common Law is widely adopted.

另一方面,我们可以与世界各地广泛采用及接受以英语为商业国际语言、以习惯法为法律依据的国家联系起来。

Chinook Jargon:a pidgin language combining words from Nootka, Chinook, Salishan languages, French, and English, formerly used as a lingua franca in the Pacific Northwest.

奇努克混合语:一种由努特卡语、奇努克语、萨利希语、法语和英语组合起来的混杂语言,旧时被用作太平洋西北岸地区的通用语.

Certainly by the 12th century scholars were teaching in the town, Latin being the lingua franca, and their renown had spread to the Continent, particularly to the sorbonne in Paris, then Europe’s greatest centre of learning

十二世纪末时肯定有学者在此讲学，拉丁语成了讲各种语言者的共同语言。他们的声望远至欧洲大陆，尤其传到了当时欧洲最大的学术中心--巴黎的索本神学院。

The Bantu language of the Swahili that is the official language of Tanzania and is widely used as a lingua franca in eastern and east-central Africa.

斯瓦希里语作为坦桑尼亚官方语言的斯瓦希里班图语，在东非或中东非被广泛地用作通用交际语言

At the mention of Monte Cristo Dants started with joy; he rose to conceal his emotion, and took a turn around the smoky tavern, where all the languages of the known world were jumbled in a lingua franca

提到基督山岛，唐太斯就兴奋得心跳加速，为了掩饰自己的情绪，他站起身来，在那烟雾腾腾，集世界上各种各样的语言为一种混合语的独桅船上兜了一个圈。

The West Atlantic language of this people,widely used as a lingua franca in Senegal.

沃洛夫语这个民族的西大西洋语言，作为混合语在塞内加尔广泛使用

In the German-speaking areas, German is the lingua franca.

在德语区内，通用的是德文与德语。

||1:Part of the explanation is that many people’s second language is English, while many Britons continue to believe that, as native speakers of the lingua mundi, they do not need to bother with foreign languages.||2:They may be right—in terms of communication.||3:But it means that, not only are they missing out on much cultural interaction, they may also be harming their own job prospects.

||1:部分原因是许多人的第二外语就是英语，这也是大部分英国人始终坚信的事，而作为以lingua mundi为母语的人，他们着实无需为外语而烦心。||2:他们可能是对的——从沟通方面来说。||3:但这却意味着他们不仅会错失多文化交流机会，也会危及到他们的工作前景。

||1:Ms Kemp says crisis-responders often don’t know what language expertise they will need.||2:They hire “local” workers, assuming that is enough.||3:In Nigeria, these might be educated people who speak only English and Hausa, one of the country’s biggest languages.||4:But Hausa may be of little use in Borno state, where the insurgency of Boko Haram rages.||5:If aid workers are lucky, they may find people who know Kanuri, a kind of lingua franca in Borno.||6:But even that might not help in a state where 28 languages are spoken.

||1:肯普女士表示，危机应对者通常不知道他们需要什么语言专业知识。||2:他们雇佣“本地”人，以为这就足够了。||3:在尼日利亚，这些人可能只会说英语和豪萨语（豪萨语是该国最大的语言之一）。||4:但是豪萨语在极端组织“博科圣地”肆虐的博尔诺州可能没有什么用处。||5:如果幸运的话，救援人员可能会找到懂卡努里语（博尔诺州的一种通用语言）的人。||6:但在一个使用28种语言的州，即便找到也可能无济于事。

||1:The complexity of the linguistic landscape in many countries argues not for abandoning mother-tongue teaching, but for developing layered curriculums that ease children into learning other languages.||2:TCF is doing that for the inhabitants of the Thar desert, in a remote part of Sindh province.||3:Their mother tongue is Dhatki.||4:Sindhi, the provincial language, is quite close to that.||5:Urdu, the lingua franca of Pakistan, is necessary but less familiar.||6:English is hardest of all, but as desirable to the Thari people as to anybody else.||7:So the curriculum will start children off in Dhatki and gradually introduce them to the other languages they will need as citizens of Pakistan, and of the 21st century.||8:English will be a subject, not a medium.

||1:在许多国家，语言环境复杂并不意味着要放弃母语教学，而是为了开发分层的课程，让孩子们学习其他语言更容易。||2:公民基金会正在为信德省偏远地区塔尔沙漠的居民提供帮助。||3:其母语是Dhatki语。||4:省级语言Sindhi语和Dhatki语很接近。||5:巴基斯坦的通用语乌尔都语不可或缺，但并不为人熟知。||6:英语是所有语言中最难学的，但Thari人对它的喜爱不亚于任何人。||7:所以孩子们的课程将从Dhatki语开始，逐渐转向巴基斯坦公民所需的其他语言。||8:英语将作为一门学科，而不是一种教学媒介。

Cameroon: Lingua fracas

喀麦隆：通用语言

Dzongkha is the national language and lingua franca.

Dzongkha是不丹的民族语言，是一种混合语。

Lingua : : EN: : Fathom, by Kim Ryan, can analyze a file or a block of text, and produce various statistics about its input.

KimRyan开发的Lingua：：EN：：Fathom可以分析一个文件或一个文本块，并产生有关其输入的各种统计信息。

Project Lingua : This service aims to reduce language barriers on the web.

ProjectLingua：该网站致力于削减互联网上的语言障碍。

XML is the lingua franca of modern computing.

XML是现代计算的通用语言。

Arabic is the official language and English is the lingua franca of business.

阿拉伯语是官方语言，英语是商业语言

Persian itself would serve as a lingua-franca not at the time of the empire’s greatest heights but roughly from 1000AD to 1800.

波斯语本身作为通用语并不是在帝国鼎盛时期而是在公元1000年到1800年之间。

But to many, English, the lingua franca of the global business world, remains the surest path to prosperity.

但对于许多人而言，作为全球商界通用语言，英语仍是最可靠的通向繁荣之路。

Selection of the formula for the buccal tablets under lingua of LMWH and observation of the pharmacodynamics

低分子肝素舌下含片处方筛选及其药效观察

Most of Congo’s regular soldiers speak Lingala, the lingua franca of the west.

而大部分刚果的普通士兵说西部的共同语言林加拉语。

There are a variety of important algorithms and data structures that are the lingua franca of computer science.

计算机科学是一门语言的学科，它有各种各样的重要算法和数据结构。

It’s not controversial to describe XML as the lingua franca of modern computing.

将XML描述为现代计算技术的通用语言并不过分。

Without the lingua franca of English, monyglot Asians would be unable to communicate with one another.

没有英语这门通用语言，亚洲人就无法交流。

Europe is in a global competition to attract talent, but most EU members are disadvantaged by language: English is the new lingua franca.

欧洲如今在全球的大环境中竞争者人才，但大多数欧盟成员国却有着语言上的劣势：英语才是全新的混合语。

General people can as brush teeth as do other things by hand through the lingua-sleeve toothbrush.

普通人使用舌套牙刷可边刷牙边用手做其他事务。

As a result, Japanese employees have had to get used to communicating in English, increasingly the lingua-franca at Nomura.

其结果是，日本员工不得不适应用英语交流——英语已日渐成为野村的通用语。

lingua franca

ph.1. 【意】佛兰卡语;混合语;混合方言

lingua france

n.混合语言(通用算法语言)

lingua plicata

n.皱襞舌

tongue, lingua

舌

lingua spiralis

n.旋喙

lingua fraenata

n.结舌

lingua scrotalis

阴囊小舌,沟舌

lingua geographica

n.花剥舌

lingua nigra pilosa

黑毛状舌

lingua pilosa nigra

毛状舌,黑毛状舌