以下是"academy"与"academic"的用法辨析及翻译建议:
1. 词性差异:
- academy(名词):
- 指具体机构:"军事学院"(military academy)、"皇家艺术研究院"(Royal Academy of Arts)
- 例:She graduated from the U.S. Naval Academy last year.(她去年从美国海军学院毕业)
- academic(形容词/名词):
- 形容词用法:"学术研究"(academic research)、"学年"(academic year)
- 名词指人:"大学教师"(a ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)
(in England) an inner-city school which is funded by the government and sometimes also by a private individual or organization but is not controlled by the local authority.
a secondary school, in the US typically a private one
the teaching school founded by Plato.
a society or institution of distinguished scholars and artists or scientists that aims to promote and maintain standards in its particular field
A garden or grove near Athens (so named from the hero Academus), where Plato and his followers held their philosophical conferences; hence, the school of philosophy of which Plato was head.
An institution for the study of higher learning; a college or a university. Popularly, a school, or seminary of learning, holding a rank between a college and a common school.
A place of training; a school.
A society of learned men united for the advancement of the arts and sciences, and literature, or some particular art or science; as, the French Academy; the American Academy of Arts and Sciences; academies of literature and philology.
A school or place of training in which some special art is taught; as, the military academy at West Point; a riding academy; the Academy of Music.
Belonging to the school or philosophy of Plato; as, the Academic sect or philosophy.
Belonging to an academy or other higher institution of learning; scholarly; literary or classical, in distinction from scientific.
One holding the philosophy of Socrates and Plato; a Platonist.
A member of an academy, college, or university; an academician.
(in England) an inner-city school which is funded by the government and sometimes also by a private individual or organization but is not controlled by the local authority.
a secondary school, in the US typically a private one
the teaching school founded by Plato.
a society or institution of distinguished scholars and artists or scientists that aims to promote and maintain standards in its particular field
A garden or grove near Athens (so named from the hero Academus), where Plato and his followers held their philosophical conferences; hence, the school of philosophy of which Plato was head.
An institution for the study of higher learning; a college or a university. Popularly, a school, or seminary of learning, holding a rank between a college and a common school.
A place of training; a school.
A society of learned men united for the advancement of the arts and sciences, and literature, or some particular art or science; as, the French Academy; the American Academy of Arts and Sciences; academies of literature and philology.
A school or place of training in which some special art is taught; as, the military academy at West Point; a riding academy; the Academy of Music.
Belonging to the school or philosophy of Plato; as, the Academic sect or philosophy.
Belonging to an academy or other higher institution of learning; scholarly; literary or classical, in distinction from scientific.
One holding the philosophy of Socrates and Plato; a Platonist.
A member of an academy, college, or university; an academician.