通译比典:allure与lure之间的辨析

Allure与Lure的用法辨析及翻译策略一、核心语义差异 1. Allure (n./v.) - 词源：古法语"aleurrer"（吸引，引诱） - 核心义：通过内在魅力产生的吸引力 - 语义特征：+审美性 +持久性 +正向评价例：The allure of Paris lies in its artistic atmosphere.（巴黎的魅力在于其艺术氛围） 2. Lure (n./v.) - 词源：古法语"loirre"（诱饵） - 核心义：通过外在手段进行的引诱 - 语义特征：+工具性 +瞬时性 +潜在负面例：Fishermen use bright lures to at ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)

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(1).中国译典 allure lure

n.

诱惑力;

vt.

吸引；引诱，诱惑;

扩展解释：vt. 【计算机】

吸引力

vt.

1. 引诱诱惑;(强烈地)吸引vi.1. 诱人吸引人n.1. 诱惑力魅力[U][S]

n.

①用以诱回猎鹰的一束彩色羽毛；(捕鱼或捕动物的)诱饵;

vt.

吸引，引诱;

扩展解释：n.

1. 诱惑物[C]2. 诱惑力,吸引力;魅力[the S][(+of)]3. (诱捕鸟兽用的)诱饵;鱼饵[C]vt.1. 引诱,诱惑;以诱饵吸引[O]

v. 【法律专业】

勾引;引诱 ,诱惑

n. 【船舶工程】

诱惑,诱鱼假铒

【商品名】

诱蝇酮

(2).维基词典 allure lure

The power to attract, entice; the quality causing attraction.

gait; bearing

To entice; to attract.

something that tempts or attracts, especially one with a promise of reward or pleasure

an artificial bait attached to a fishing line to attract fish

a bunch of feathers attached to a line, used in falconry to recall the hawk

a velvet smoothing brush

A trumpet with long curved tube, used for calling cattle, etc.

to attract by temptation etc.; to entice

to recall a hawk with a lure

(3).韦伯斯特词典 allure lure

To attempt to draw; to tempt by a lure or bait, that is, by the offer of some good, real or apparent; to invite by something flattering or acceptable; to entice; to attract.

Allurement.

Gait; bearing.

A contrivance somewhat resembling a bird, and often baited with raw meat; - used by falconers in recalling hawks.

Any enticement; that which invites by the prospect of advantage or pleasure; a decoy.

A velvet smoothing brush.

To draw to the lure; hence, to allure or invite by means of anything that promises pleasure or advantage; to entice; to attract.

To recall a hawk or other animal.

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