通译比典:back与retreat之间的辨析

back与retreat 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

这几个表示"后退"的英语词汇在语义侧重和用法上存在以下差异：

1. Recede（vi.）
-- 核心意象：如潮水般自然退去
-- 典型搭配：
? The floodwaters gradually receded（洪水渐退）
? His hairline is receding（发际线后移）
? The coastline receded into the mist（海岸线隐入雾中）
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主题笔记

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

back vs advocate

back vs backbone

back vs champion

back vs chine

back vs retract

back vs retreat

back vs retrograde

back vs spine

cover vs retreat

retreat vs refuge

shelter vs retreat

support vs back

ampoule vs ampul

Chamber_of_Commer vs chamber_of_commerce

coagulating_agent vs voagulating_agent

compass_course vs gyrocompass_course

CouNT vs countct

dustman vs binman

grab_bucket vs grab_buck

gypse vs gyp

predation vs depredation

toxuria vs urinaemia；uraemia；uremia；urinemia

uniforunnotched_bar vs unnotched_bar

vetiveria vs vetiver

简典

back break

背面裂断

precipitate retreat

匆忙撤退

back-pressure well testing

(常规)回压试井

decline/drop/fall/retreat/slide

(股价)下跌

back off

向后退;放弃原来立场;让步

vertical crater retreat stoping

VCR 采矿法

back cargo

归程货物

Make good one’s retreat

安全撤退

back-mounted

(从)背后安装的

good retreat

安全撤退

back away(from)

(从...)躲开

be forced to retreat

被迫撤退

back-fielder

卫手

to retreat or recoil(in fright)

辟易

back-lighted plotting surface

(绘图机上)反光绘图面

A summer retreat

避暑地

back veneer

(胶合板之)里板

edge retreat amount

边缘回缩量

back board

靠背板

glacial recession(retreat)

冰川后退