通译比典:berth与birth之间的辨析

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中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

berth与birth 对比辨析

分析词典对比更多分析组词对比

1. Berth (n./v.)
词源：源自中古英语"berth"(停泊处)
核心语义：
-- 名词：①船舶停泊位/泊位 ②(火车)卧铺 ③安全距离/空间
-- 动词：使(船)停泊
典型搭配：
give a wide berth (保持安全距离)
book a berth (预订铺位)
例句：
The cruise ship was assigned a berth at Pier 5.
(邮轮被安排停靠在5号码头)

2.

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主题笔记

(1).中国译典 berth birth

①(船、飞机、火车的)铺位，卧铺;

vi.

①停泊;

vt.

①为...找铺位;

图典解说

Sometimes folding bench located in a compartment, for sleeping.

扩展解释：n. 【法律专业】

锚位 ,停泊处,住所

【航空】

卧铺，铺位

n. 【机械】

停泊,停泊处

n. 【化学】

卧铺,铺位,停泊处,回旋余地;停泊,占铺位

1. 停泊处锚位2. 船台3. (火车、船等的)铺位;坐位4. 【口】差事;职位vt.1. 使停泊2. 为...提供铺位vi.1. 停泊2. 占铺位

【海运】

泊位舱位，铺位(床铺)，锚地，安全通过的地位床铺，住舱，船台，码头，(海面)回旋余地，(两舱壁间的)船体分段使停泊，为(旅客等)提供铺位

①[U][C]出生，出世，诞生;

图典解说

Symbol placed before a date denoting a person’s year of .

扩展解释：【医学】【中医】

分娩,出生,生产

n. 【法律专业】

出生 ,生育

1. 出生诞生;分娩[C][U]2. 血统家世出身[U]3. 起源;发生;产生[U]

(2).维基词典 berth birth

A fixed bunk for sleeping in (caravans, trains, etc).

Room for maneuvering or safety. (Often used in the phrase a wide berth.)

A space for a ship to moor or a vehicle to park.

A room in which a number of the officers or ship's company mess and reside.

A job or position, especially on a ship.

Position or seed in a tournament bracket.

position on the field of play

to bring (a ship or vehicle) into its berth

to assign a berth (bunk or position) to

The process of childbearing; the beginning of life.

An instance of childbirth.

A beginning or start; a point of origin.

The circumstances of one's background, ancestry, or upbringing.

That which is born.

misspelling of berth

A familial relationship established by childbirth.

To bear or give birth to (a child).

To produce, give rise to.

(3).牛津词典 berth birth

the emergence of a baby or other young from the body of its mother; the start of life as a physically separate being

the beginning or coming into existence of something

a person's origin, descent, or ancestry

give birth to (a baby or other young)

(4).韦伯斯特词典 berth birth

Convenient sea room.

An allotted place; an appointment; situation or employment.

A place in a ship to sleep in; a long box or shelf on the side of a cabin or stateroom, or of a railway car, for sleeping in.

To give an anchorage to, or a place to lie at; to place in a berth; as, she was berthed stem to stern with the Adelaide.

To allot or furnish berths to, on shipboard; as, to berth a ship's company.

The act or fact of coming into life, or of being born; - generally applied to human beings; as, the birth of a son.

Lineage; extraction; descent; sometimes, high birth; noble extraction.

The condition to which a person is born; natural state or position; inherited disposition or tendency.

The act of bringing forth; as, she had two children at a birth.

That which is born; that which is produced, whether animal or vegetable.

Origin; beginning; as, the birth of an empire.

See Berth.

word-vs-word-cn

【Berth】 refers to a ship’s dock space, a sleeping space, or a place for a vehicle to park.

【Birth】 refers to being born.

网络相关图 berth birth