通译比典:casualty与accident之间的辨析

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vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

casualty与accident 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

这三个表示"意外事件"的英语词汇在语义侧重和用法上存在以下差异：

1. Accident（中性词）
-- 核心词义：指非故意造成的意外事件
-- 使用场景：
? 交通事故（traffic accident）
? 工伤事故（industrial accident）
? 突发医疗状况（accidental injury）
-- 典型搭配：by accident（偶然地）

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(1).中国译典 casualty accident

①意外事故受伤者;

扩展解释：【机械】

事故, 遇险

【医学】【中医】

事故,变故,伤亡

1. (军队的)伤亡人员[P1]2. (事故、灾难等的)死者;伤者;受害人[C]3. 意外事故不幸事故[C]4. (医院中的)急诊室[U]

n. 【航空工程】

因果性,因果律;伤亡人员,严重伤亡事故;伤亡事故,损失

事故；意外(事故)；意外伤害;

扩展解释：n. 【法律专业】

祸 ,偶发事故,事故,失事 ,意外

n. 【化学】

事故,故障,起伏,凹凸不平,偶然性,偶然事故;急用的

【海运】

出险，意外事故

1. 事故;灾祸[C] accipitern.1. 【动】鹫鹰2. 【医】鹰爪带2. 意外事情;偶然因素机遇[C][U]

n. 【机械】

事故,意外事件

(2).维基词典 casualty accident

Chance nature; randomness.

Something that happens by chance, especially an unfortunate event; an accident, a disaster.

A person suffering from injuries or who has been killed due to an accident or through an act of violence.

Specifically, a person who has been killed (not only injured) due to an accident or through an act of violence; a fatality.

A person in military service who becomes unavailable for duty, for any reason (notably death, injury, illness, capture, or desertion).

The accident and emergency department of a hospital.

An unexpected event with negative consequences occurring without the intention of the one suffering the consequences.

Especially, a collision or similar unintended event that causes damage or death.

Any chance event.

Chance.

Any property, fact, or relation that is the result of chance or is nonessential.

An instance of incontinence.

An unintended pregnancy.

A quality or attribute in distinction from the substance, as sweetness, softness.

A property attached to a word, but not essential to it, such as gender, number, or case.

An irregular surface feature with no apparent cause.

A point or mark which may be retained or omitted in a coat of arms.

casus; such unforeseen, extraordinary, extraneous interference as is out of the range of ordinary calculation.

Appearance, manifestation.

(3).牛津词典 casualty accident

a person killed or injured in a war or accident

a person or thing badly affected by an event or situation

the department of a hospital providing immediate treatment for emergency cases.

(chiefly in insurance) an accident or disaster

an unfortunate incident that happens unexpectedly and unintentionally, typically resulting in damage or injury

a crash involving road or other vehicles

an incidence of incontinence by a child or animal

an event that happens by chance or that is without apparent or deliberate cause

the working of fortune; chance

(in Aristotelian thought) a property of a thing which is not essential to its nature.

(4).韦伯斯特词典 casualty accident

That which comes without design or without being foreseen; contingency.

Any injury of the body from accident; hence, death, or other misfortune, occasioned by an accident; as, an unhappy casualty.

Numerical loss caused by death, wounds, discharge, or desertion.

Literally, a befalling; an event that takes place without one's foresight or expectation; an undesigned, sudden, and unexpected event; chance; contingency; often, an undesigned and unforeseen occurrence of an afflictive or unfortunate character; a casualty; a mishap; as, to die by an accident.

A property attached to a word, but not essential to it, as gender, number, case.

A point or mark which may be retained or omitted in a coat of arms.

A property or quality of a thing which is not essential to it, as whiteness in paper; an attribute.

Any accidental property, fact, or relation; an accidental or nonessential; as, beauty is an accident.

Unusual appearance or effect.

网络相关图 casualty accident

(1).中国译典 casualty accident

①意外事故受伤者;

扩展解释：【机械】

事故, 遇险

【医学】【中医】

事故,变故,伤亡

1. (军队的)伤亡人员[P1]2. (事故、灾难等的)死者;伤者;受害人[C]3. 意外事故不幸事故[C]4. (医院中的)急诊室[U]

n. 【航空工程】

因果性,因果律;伤亡人员,严重伤亡事故;伤亡事故,损失

事故；意外(事故)；意外伤害;

扩展解释：n. 【法律专业】

祸 ,偶发事故,事故,失事 ,意外

n. 【化学】

事故,故障,起伏,凹凸不平,偶然性,偶然事故;急用的

【海运】

出险，意外事故

1. 事故;灾祸[C] accipitern.1. 【动】鹫鹰2. 【医】鹰爪带2. 意外事情;偶然因素机遇[C][U]

n. 【机械】

事故,意外事件

(2).维基词典 casualty accident

Chance nature; randomness.

Something that happens by chance, especially an unfortunate event; an accident, a disaster.

A person suffering from injuries or who has been killed due to an accident or through an act of violence.

Specifically, a person who has been killed (not only injured) due to an accident or through an act of violence; a fatality.

A person in military service who becomes unavailable for duty, for any reason (notably death, injury, illness, capture, or desertion).

The accident and emergency department of a hospital.

An unexpected event with negative consequences occurring without the intention of the one suffering the consequences.

Especially, a collision or similar unintended event that causes damage or death.

Any chance event.

Chance.

Any property, fact, or relation that is the result of chance or is nonessential.

An instance of incontinence.

An unintended pregnancy.

A quality or attribute in distinction from the substance, as sweetness, softness.

A property attached to a word, but not essential to it, such as gender, number, or case.

An irregular surface feature with no apparent cause.

A point or mark which may be retained or omitted in a coat of arms.

casus; such unforeseen, extraordinary, extraneous interference as is out of the range of ordinary calculation.

Appearance, manifestation.

(3).牛津词典 casualty accident

a person killed or injured in a war or accident

a person or thing badly affected by an event or situation

the department of a hospital providing immediate treatment for emergency cases.

(chiefly in insurance) an accident or disaster

an unfortunate incident that happens unexpectedly and unintentionally, typically resulting in damage or injury

a crash involving road or other vehicles

an incidence of incontinence by a child or animal

an event that happens by chance or that is without apparent or deliberate cause

the working of fortune; chance

(in Aristotelian thought) a property of a thing which is not essential to its nature.

(4).韦伯斯特词典 casualty accident

That which comes without design or without being foreseen; contingency.

Any injury of the body from accident; hence, death, or other misfortune, occasioned by an accident; as, an unhappy casualty.

Numerical loss caused by death, wounds, discharge, or desertion.

A property attached to a word, but not essential to it, as gender, number, case.

A point or mark which may be retained or omitted in a coat of arms.

A property or quality of a thing which is not essential to it, as whiteness in paper; an attribute.

Any accidental property, fact, or relation; an accidental or nonessential; as, beauty is an accident.

埃克森-瓦尔德兹号油船污染事故

属类：行业术语

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

accident vs fluke

accident vs fortune

accident vs mishap

casuality vs casualty

casualty vs accident

casualty vs mishap

chance vs accident

character vs accident

fatality vs casualty

incident vs accident

property vs accident

quality vs accident

ampoule vs ampul

Chamber_of_Commer vs chamber_of_commerce

coagulating_agent vs voagulating_agent

compass_course vs gyrocompass_course

CouNT vs countct

dustman vs binman

grab_bucket vs grab_buck

gypse vs gyp

predation vs depredation

toxuria vs urinaemia；uraemia；uremia；urinemia

uniforunnotched_bar vs unnotched_bar

vetiveria vs vetiver

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