通译比典:defense与offense之间的辨析

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使用说明在线翻译特殊字符表中英文词汇拆分

vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

defense与offense 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

在英汉翻译中，defense与offense这对军事/法律术语的准确转换需要把握三个核心维度： 1. 语义轴心差异 defense（防御体系）强调"防护性应对"，其语义网络包含： - 军事：防空系统（air defense system） - 法律：辩护策略（defense attorney's strategy） - 体育：防守阵型（zone defense） offense（进攻体系）突出"主动性出击"，典型搭配： - 军事：进攻性武器（offensive weapons） - 法律：犯罪构成（elements of offense） - 体育：进攻战术（motion offense） ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)

主题笔记

(1).中国译典 defense offense

[美]= defence;

扩展解释：【海运】

防御，守备，答辩(=defence)

1. 【主美】防御,保卫,防护[U],2. 防御物;防御措施[C][(+against)],3. 防御工事[P],4. 辩护[C][S1],5. 被告及其辩护律师[the S][G],6. (比赛中的)守方[C][G],vt.1. 【主美】谋划抵御

n. 【法律专业】

保卫 ,辩护,抗辩,维护,被告方 ,辩护理由,答辩,防,防护,防卫,防务

n. 【化学】

防御,辩护

过错;冒犯;触怒;犯规;犯罪;进攻

扩展解释：n. 【化学】

过错,攻击,令人讨厌的事物,冒犯

1. 罪过;犯法(行为);过错[C][(+against)]2. 冒犯;触怒[U]3. 引起反感的事物[C][(+to)]4. 进攻,攻击[U]

n. 【法律专业】

犯法行为,犯罪

(2).维基词典 defense offense

The action of defending or protecting from attack, danger, or injury.

Anything employed to oppose attack(s).

A scoring; contrasted with offense.

An argument in support or justification of something.

Government policy or (infra)structure related to the military.

A prohibition; a prohibitory ordinance.

The act of offending:

a crime or sin

The state of being offended or displeased; anger; displeasure.

A strategy and tactics employed when in position to score; contrasted with defense.

The portion of a team dedicated to scoring when in position to do so; contrasted with defense.

(3).韦伯斯特词典 defense offense

The act of defending, or the state of being defended; protection, as from violence or danger.

That which defends or protects; anything employed to oppose attack, ward off violence or danger, or maintain security; a guard; a protection.

Protecting plea; vindication; justification.

The defendant's answer or plea; an opposing or denial of the truth or validity of the plaintiff's or prosecutor's case; the method of proceeding adopted by the defendant to protect himself against the plaintiff's action.

Act or skill in making defense; defensive plan or policy; practice in self defense, as in fencing, boxing, etc.

Prohibition; a prohibitory ordinance.

To furnish with defenses; to fortify.

The act of offending in any sense; esp., a crime or a sin, an affront or an injury.

The state of being offended or displeased; anger; displeasure; as, to cause offense.

A cause or occasion of stumbling or of sin.

In any contest, the act or process of attacking as contrasted with the act of defending; the offensive; as, to go on the offense.

The members of a team who have the primary responsibility to score goals, in contrast to those who have the responsibility to defend, i.e. to prevent the opposing team from scoring goal.

网络相关图 defense offense

(1).中国译典 defense offense

[美]= defence;

扩展解释：【海运】

防御，守备，答辩(=defence)

n. 【法律专业】

保卫 ,辩护,抗辩,维护,被告方 ,辩护理由,答辩,防,防护,防卫,防务

n. 【化学】

防御,辩护

过错;冒犯;触怒;犯规;犯罪;进攻

扩展解释：n. 【化学】

过错,攻击,令人讨厌的事物,冒犯

1. 罪过;犯法(行为);过错[C][(+against)]2. 冒犯;触怒[U]3. 引起反感的事物[C][(+to)]4. 进攻,攻击[U]

n. 【法律专业】

犯法行为,犯罪

(2).维基词典 defense offense

The action of defending or protecting from attack, danger, or injury.

Anything employed to oppose attack(s).

A scoring; contrasted with offense.

An argument in support or justification of something.

Government policy or (infra)structure related to the military.

A prohibition; a prohibitory ordinance.

The act of offending:

a crime or sin

The state of being offended or displeased; anger; displeasure.

A strategy and tactics employed when in position to score; contrasted with defense.

The portion of a team dedicated to scoring when in position to do so; contrasted with defense.

(3).韦伯斯特词典 defense offense

The act of defending, or the state of being defended; protection, as from violence or danger.

That which defends or protects; anything employed to oppose attack, ward off violence or danger, or maintain security; a guard; a protection.

Protecting plea; vindication; justification.

Act or skill in making defense; defensive plan or policy; practice in self defense, as in fencing, boxing, etc.

Prohibition; a prohibitory ordinance.

To furnish with defenses; to fortify.

The act of offending in any sense; esp., a crime or a sin, an affront or an injury.

The state of being offended or displeased; anger; displeasure; as, to cause offense.

A cause or occasion of stumbling or of sin.

In any contest, the act or process of attacking as contrasted with the act of defending; the offensive; as, to go on the offense.

被强加的罪名

属类：法学专业

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

attack vs offense

crime vs offense

defense vs offense

offense vs aggression

offense vs huff

offense vs offensive

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offense vs scandal

offense vs sin

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predation vs depredation

toxuria vs urinaemia；uraemia；uremia；urinemia

uniforunnotched_bar vs unnotched_bar

vetiveria vs vetiver

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