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含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月
中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！
drop与decline 对比辨析
分析
词典对比
组词对比
以下是drop与decline的用法辨析及翻译处理建议：
一、核心语义差异
1. drop（及物/不及物）：
- 本义：物体垂直下落（物理性）
- 引申义：数量/水平的突然或明显下降
- 隐含：无控制性、快速性（如：温度骤降）
2. decline（多作不及物）：
- 本义：礼貌拒绝（动词）
- 引申义：数值/质量的渐进恶化
- 隐含：有过程性、趋势性（如：经济衰退）
二、典型搭配对比
? 优先使用drop的场景：
- 具体数值：Sales dropped 30% overnight（销量一夜跌30%）
- 物理现象：The apple dropped from the tree（苹果从 ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)
主题笔记
n.
①滴，点滴;
vi.
①(雨、露、汗水等)滴下;
vt.
①滴，滴下;
n.
①下倾；下跌;
vi.
下倾；下降；衰弱；衰落;
vt.
①婉谢，推却;
扩展解释：【英汉药名关联词典】
〖英文通用名〗Debrisoquine〖中文通用名〗异喹胍
v. 【法律专业】
拒绝
vi.
1. 下降,下跌;减少;衰退,衰落,2. 【书】倾斜;下垂,3. 婉拒;谢绝,vt.1. 婉拒;谢绝[+to-v]2. 【语】使发生词尾变化,使变格,n.1. 下降;减少[S1]2. 衰退,衰落[the S]3. 最后部分;晚年[the S]4. 倾斜[the S]
vt. 【计算机】
下降(衰弱,拒绝);n.倾斜度(下降,减少
n. 【化学】
倾斜,倾斜度,退步,拒绝,衰退,降低,减少;下降,衰弱,拒绝
n. 【机械】
倾斜,倾侧
A small mass of liquid just large enough to hold its own weight via surface tension, usually one that falls from a source of liquid.
The space or distance below a cliff or other high position into which someone or something could fall.
A fall, descent; an act of dropping.
A place where items or supplies may be left for others to collect, sometimes associated with criminal activity; a drop-off point.
An instance of dropping supplies or making a delivery, sometimes associated with delivery of supplies by parachute.
A small amount of an alcoholic beverage
alcoholic spirits in general.
A single measure of whisky.
A small, round, sweet piece of hard candy, e.g. a lemon drop; a lozenge.
A dropped pass.
Short for drop-back or drop back.
A drop-kick.
In a woman, the difference between bust circumference and hip circumference; in a man, the difference between chest circumference and waist circumference.
relegation from one division to a lower one
Any item dropped by defeated enemies.
A point in a song, usually electronic-styled music such as dubstep, house, trance or trap, where there is a very noticeable and pleasing change in tempo, bass, and/or overall tone; also known as the highlight or climax.
An unsolicited credit card issue.
The vertical length of a hanging curtain.
That which resembles or hangs like a liquid drop: a hanging diamond ornament, an earring, a glass pendant on a chandelier, etc.
A gutta.
A mechanism for lowering something, such as: a trapdoor; a machine for lowering heavy weights onto a ship's deck; a device for temporarily lowering a gas jet; a curtain which falls in front of a theatrical stage; etc.
(With definite article) A gallows; a sentence of hanging.
A drop press or drop hammer.
The distance of the axis of a shaft below the base of a hanger.
The depth of a square sail; generally applied to the courses only.
The cover mounted on a swivel over a keyhole, that rests over the keyhole when not in use to keep out debris, but is swiveled out of the way before inserting the key.
To fall in droplets (of a liquid). from 11th c.
To drip (a liquid). form 14th c.
Generally, to fall (straight down). from 14th c.
To let fall; to allow to fall (either by releasing hold of, or losing one's grip on). from 14th c.
To let drops fall; to discharge itself in drops.
To sink quickly to the ground. from 15th c.
To fall dead, or to fall in death.
To come to an end (by not being kept up); to stop. from 17th c.
To mention casually or incidentally, usually in conversation. from 17th c.
To part with or spend (money). from 17th c.
To cease concerning oneself over; to have nothing more to do with (a subject, discussion etc.). from 17th c.
To lessen, decrease, or diminish in value, condition, degree, etc. from 18th c.
To let (a letter etc.) fall into a postbox; to send (a letter or message). from 18th c.
To make (someone or something) fall to the ground from a blow, gunshot etc.; to bring down, to shoot down. from 18th c.
To fail to write, or (especially) to pronounce (a syllable, letter etc.). from 19th c.
To fail to make a catch from a batted ball that would have lead to the batsman being out.
To swallow (a drug), particularly LSD. from 20th c.
To dispose (of); get rid of; to remove; to lose.
To eject; to dismiss; to cease to include, as if on a list.
To score [a goal] by means of a drop-kick.
To impart.
To release to the public.
To play a portion of music in the manner of a disc jockey.
To enter public distribution.
To tune (a guitar string, etc.) to a lower note.
To cancel or end a scheduled event, project or course.
To cook, especially by deep-frying or grilling.
To lower; to move to a lower position.
To lower in timbre, often relating to puberty.
To lower in pitch, tempo, key, or other quality.
To visit informally; used with in or by.
To give birth to.
To cover with drops; to variegate; to bedrop.
To hang lower and begin producing sperm due to puberty.
Downward movement, fall.en
A sloping downward, e.g. of a hill or road.en
A weakening.en
A reduction or diminution of activity.
The act of declining or refusing something.
To move downwards, to fall, to drop.
To become weaker or worse.
To bend downward; to bring down; to depress; to cause to bend, or fall.
To cause to decrease or diminish.
To turn or bend aside; to deviate; to stray; to withdraw.
To refuse, forbear.
To inflect for case, number and sometimes gender.
To run through from first to last; to repeat like a schoolboy declining a noun.
To reject a penalty against the opposing team, usually because the result of accepting it would benefit the non-penalized team less than the preceding play.
let or make (something) fall vertically
deliver (supplies or troops) by parachute
score (a goal) by a drop kick
(of an animal) give birth to (young).
take (a drug, especially LSD) orally
fall vertically
(of a person) allow oneself to fall; let oneself down without jumping
(of a person or animal) sink to or towards the ground
collapse or die from exhaustion
(of ground) slope steeply down
make or become lower, weaker, or less
abandon or discontinue (a course of action or study)
discard or exclude (someone or something)
stop associating with
set down or unload (a passenger or goods), especially on the way to somewhere else
put or leave in a particular place without ceremony or formality
mention in passing, typically in order to impress
(of a DJ) select and play (a record)
release (a musical recording).
(in sport) fail to win (a point or a match)
lose (money) through gambling
force or be forced to play (a relatively high card) as a loser under an opponent's higher card, because it is the only card in its suit held in the hand
a small round or pear-shaped portion of liquid that hangs or falls or adheres to a surface
a very small amount of liquid
a small drink of spirits
liquid medication to be measured or applied in very small amounts
an instance of falling or dropping
an act of dropping supplies or troops by parachute
a fall in amount, quality, or rate
an abrupt or steep fall or slope
the relegation of a sports team to a lower league or division
the playing of a high card underneath an opponent's higher card, because it is the only card in its suit held in the hand
a delivery
a letter box.
a hiding place for stolen, illicit, or secret things
a small, round sweet or lozenge
an earring that hangs down from the earlobe
a section of theatrical scenery lowered from the flies; a drop cloth or drop curtain.
a trapdoor on a gallows, the opening of which causes the prisoner to fall and thus be hanged
execution by hanging.
(typically of something regarded as good) become smaller, fewer, or less; decrease
diminish in strength or quality; deteriorate
politely refuse (an invitation or offer)
(especially of the sun) move downwards
bend down; droop
(in the grammar of Latin, Greek, and certain other languages) state the forms of (a noun, pronoun, or adjective) corresponding to case, number, and gender.
a gradual and continuous loss of strength, numbers, quality, or value
the sun's gradual setting
a disease in which the bodily strength gradually fails, especially tuberculosis
The quantity of fluid which falls in one small spherical mass; a liquid globule; a minim; hence, also, the smallest easily measured portion of a fluid; a small quantity; as, a drop of water.
That which resembles, or that which hangs like, a liquid drop; as a hanging diamond ornament, an earring, a glass pendant on a chandelier, a sugarplum (sometimes medicated), or a kind of shot or slug.
Same as Gutta.
Whatever is arranged to drop, hang, or fall from an elevated position; also, a contrivance for lowering something
Any medicine the dose of which is measured by drops; as, lavender drops.
The depth of a square sail; - generally applied to the courses only.
Act of dropping; sudden fall or descent.
To pour or let fall in drops; to pour in small globules; to distill.
To cause to fall in one portion, or by one motion, like a drop; to let fall; as, to drop a line in fishing; to drop a courtesy.
To let go; to dismiss; to set aside; to have done with; to discontinue; to forsake; to give up; to omit.
To bestow or communicate by a suggestion; to let fall in an indirect, cautious, or gentle manner; as, to drop hint, a word of counsel, etc.
To lower, as a curtain, or the muzzle of a gun, etc.
To send, as a letter; as, please drop me a line, a letter, word.
To give birth to; as, to drop a lamb.
To cover with drops; to variegate; to bedrop.
To fall in drops.
To fall, in general, literally or figuratively; as, ripe fruit drops from a tree; wise words drop from the lips.
To let drops fall; to discharge itself in drops.
To fall dead, or to fall in death; as, dropping like flies.
To come to an end; to cease; to pass out of mind; as, the affair dropped.
To come unexpectedly; - with in or into; as, my old friend dropped in a moment.
To fall or be depressed; to lower; as, the point of the spear dropped a little.
To fall short of a mark.
To be deep in extent; to descend perpendicularly; as, her main topsail drops seventeen yards.
To bend, or lean downward; to take a downward direction; to bend over or hang down, as from weakness, weariness, despondency, etc.; to condescend.
To tend or draw towards a close, decay, or extinction; to tend to a less perfect state; to become diminished or impaired; to fail; to sink; to diminish; to lessen; as, the day declines; virtue declines; religion declines; business declines.
To turn or bend aside; to deviate; to stray; to withdraw; as, a line that declines from straightness; conduct that declines from sound morals.
To turn away; to shun; to refuse; - the opposite of accept or consent; as, he declined, upon principle.
To bend downward; to bring down; to depress; to cause to bend, or fall.
To cause to decrease or diminish.
To put or turn aside; to turn off or away from; to refuse to undertake or comply with; reject; to shun; to avoid; as, to decline an offer; to decline a contest; he declined any participation with them.
To inflect, or rehearse in order the changes of grammatical form of; as, to decline a noun or an adjective.
To run through from first to last; to repeat like a schoolboy declining a noun.
A falling off; a tendency to a worse state; diminution or decay; deterioration; also, the period when a thing is tending toward extinction or a less perfect state; as, the decline of life; the decline of strength; the decline of virtue and religion.
That period of a disorder or paroxysm when the symptoms begin to abate in violence; as, the decline of a fever.
A gradual sinking and wasting away of the physical faculties; any wasting disease, esp. pulmonary consumption; as, to die of a decline.
网络相关图 drop decline
n.
①滴，点滴;
vi.
①(雨、露、汗水等)滴下;
vt.
①滴，滴下;
n.
①下倾；下跌;
vi.
下倾；下降；衰弱；衰落;
vt.
①婉谢，推却;
扩展解释：【英汉药名关联词典】
〖英文通用名〗Debrisoquine〖中文通用名〗异喹胍
v. 【法律专业】
拒绝
vi.
1. 下降,下跌;减少;衰退,衰落,2. 【书】倾斜;下垂,3. 婉拒;谢绝,vt.1. 婉拒;谢绝[+to-v]2. 【语】使发生词尾变化,使变格,n.1. 下降;减少[S1]2. 衰退,衰落[the S]3. 最后部分;晚年[the S]4. 倾斜[the S]
vt. 【计算机】
下降(衰弱,拒绝);n.倾斜度(下降,减少
n. 【化学】
倾斜,倾斜度,退步,拒绝,衰退,降低,减少;下降,衰弱,拒绝
n. 【机械】
倾斜,倾侧
A small mass of liquid just large enough to hold its own weight via surface tension, usually one that falls from a source of liquid.
The space or distance below a cliff or other high position into which someone or something could fall.
A fall, descent; an act of dropping.
A place where items or supplies may be left for others to collect, sometimes associated with criminal activity; a drop-off point.
An instance of dropping supplies or making a delivery, sometimes associated with delivery of supplies by parachute.
A small amount of an alcoholic beverage
alcoholic spirits in general.
A single measure of whisky.
A small, round, sweet piece of hard candy, e.g. a lemon drop; a lozenge.
A dropped pass.
Short for drop-back or drop back.
A drop-kick.
In a woman, the difference between bust circumference and hip circumference; in a man, the difference between chest circumference and waist circumference.
relegation from one division to a lower one
Any item dropped by defeated enemies.
A point in a song, usually electronic-styled music such as dubstep, house, trance or trap, where there is a very noticeable and pleasing change in tempo, bass, and/or overall tone; also known as the highlight or climax.
An unsolicited credit card issue.
The vertical length of a hanging curtain.
That which resembles or hangs like a liquid drop: a hanging diamond ornament, an earring, a glass pendant on a chandelier, etc.
A gutta.
A mechanism for lowering something, such as: a trapdoor; a machine for lowering heavy weights onto a ship's deck; a device for temporarily lowering a gas jet; a curtain which falls in front of a theatrical stage; etc.
(With definite article) A gallows; a sentence of hanging.
A drop press or drop hammer.
The distance of the axis of a shaft below the base of a hanger.
The depth of a square sail; generally applied to the courses only.
The cover mounted on a swivel over a keyhole, that rests over the keyhole when not in use to keep out debris, but is swiveled out of the way before inserting the key.
To fall in droplets (of a liquid). from 11th c.
To drip (a liquid). form 14th c.
Generally, to fall (straight down). from 14th c.
To let fall; to allow to fall (either by releasing hold of, or losing one's grip on). from 14th c.
To let drops fall; to discharge itself in drops.
To sink quickly to the ground. from 15th c.
To fall dead, or to fall in death.
To come to an end (by not being kept up); to stop. from 17th c.
To mention casually or incidentally, usually in conversation. from 17th c.
To part with or spend (money). from 17th c.
To cease concerning oneself over; to have nothing more to do with (a subject, discussion etc.). from 17th c.
To lessen, decrease, or diminish in value, condition, degree, etc. from 18th c.
To let (a letter etc.) fall into a postbox; to send (a letter or message). from 18th c.
To make (someone or something) fall to the ground from a blow, gunshot etc.; to bring down, to shoot down. from 18th c.
To fail to write, or (especially) to pronounce (a syllable, letter etc.). from 19th c.
To fail to make a catch from a batted ball that would have lead to the batsman being out.
To swallow (a drug), particularly LSD. from 20th c.
To dispose (of); get rid of; to remove; to lose.
To eject; to dismiss; to cease to include, as if on a list.
To score [a goal] by means of a drop-kick.
To impart.
To release to the public.
To play a portion of music in the manner of a disc jockey.
To enter public distribution.
To tune (a guitar string, etc.) to a lower note.
To cancel or end a scheduled event, project or course.
To cook, especially by deep-frying or grilling.
To lower; to move to a lower position.
To lower in timbre, often relating to puberty.
To lower in pitch, tempo, key, or other quality.
To visit informally; used with in or by.
To give birth to.
To cover with drops; to variegate; to bedrop.
To hang lower and begin producing sperm due to puberty.
Downward movement, fall.en
A sloping downward, e.g. of a hill or road.en
A weakening.en
A reduction or diminution of activity.
The act of declining or refusing something.
To move downwards, to fall, to drop.
To become weaker or worse.
To bend downward; to bring down; to depress; to cause to bend, or fall.
To cause to decrease or diminish.
To turn or bend aside; to deviate; to stray; to withdraw.
To refuse, forbear.
To inflect for case, number and sometimes gender.
To run through from first to last; to repeat like a schoolboy declining a noun.
To reject a penalty against the opposing team, usually because the result of accepting it would benefit the non-penalized team less than the preceding play.
let or make (something) fall vertically
deliver (supplies or troops) by parachute
score (a goal) by a drop kick
(of an animal) give birth to (young).
take (a drug, especially LSD) orally
fall vertically
(of a person) allow oneself to fall; let oneself down without jumping
(of a person or animal) sink to or towards the ground
collapse or die from exhaustion
(of ground) slope steeply down
make or become lower, weaker, or less
abandon or discontinue (a course of action or study)
discard or exclude (someone or something)
stop associating with
set down or unload (a passenger or goods), especially on the way to somewhere else
put or leave in a particular place without ceremony or formality
mention in passing, typically in order to impress
(of a DJ) select and play (a record)
release (a musical recording).
(in sport) fail to win (a point or a match)
lose (money) through gambling
force or be forced to play (a relatively high card) as a loser under an opponent's higher card, because it is the only card in its suit held in the hand
a small round or pear-shaped portion of liquid that hangs or falls or adheres to a surface
a very small amount of liquid
a small drink of spirits
liquid medication to be measured or applied in very small amounts
an instance of falling or dropping
an act of dropping supplies or troops by parachute
a fall in amount, quality, or rate
an abrupt or steep fall or slope
the relegation of a sports team to a lower league or division
the playing of a high card underneath an opponent's higher card, because it is the only card in its suit held in the hand
a delivery
a letter box.
a hiding place for stolen, illicit, or secret things
a small, round sweet or lozenge
an earring that hangs down from the earlobe
a section of theatrical scenery lowered from the flies; a drop cloth or drop curtain.
a trapdoor on a gallows, the opening of which causes the prisoner to fall and thus be hanged
execution by hanging.
(typically of something regarded as good) become smaller, fewer, or less; decrease
diminish in strength or quality; deteriorate
politely refuse (an invitation or offer)
(especially of the sun) move downwards
bend down; droop
(in the grammar of Latin, Greek, and certain other languages) state the forms of (a noun, pronoun, or adjective) corresponding to case, number, and gender.
a gradual and continuous loss of strength, numbers, quality, or value
the sun's gradual setting
a disease in which the bodily strength gradually fails, especially tuberculosis
The quantity of fluid which falls in one small spherical mass; a liquid globule; a minim; hence, also, the smallest easily measured portion of a fluid; a small quantity; as, a drop of water.
That which resembles, or that which hangs like, a liquid drop; as a hanging diamond ornament, an earring, a glass pendant on a chandelier, a sugarplum (sometimes medicated), or a kind of shot or slug.
Same as Gutta.
Whatever is arranged to drop, hang, or fall from an elevated position; also, a contrivance for lowering something
Any medicine the dose of which is measured by drops; as, lavender drops.
The depth of a square sail; - generally applied to the courses only.
Act of dropping; sudden fall or descent.
To pour or let fall in drops; to pour in small globules; to distill.
To cause to fall in one portion, or by one motion, like a drop; to let fall; as, to drop a line in fishing; to drop a courtesy.
To let go; to dismiss; to set aside; to have done with; to discontinue; to forsake; to give up; to omit.
To bestow or communicate by a suggestion; to let fall in an indirect, cautious, or gentle manner; as, to drop hint, a word of counsel, etc.
To lower, as a curtain, or the muzzle of a gun, etc.
To send, as a letter; as, please drop me a line, a letter, word.
To give birth to; as, to drop a lamb.
To cover with drops; to variegate; to bedrop.
To fall in drops.
To fall, in general, literally or figuratively; as, ripe fruit drops from a tree; wise words drop from the lips.
To let drops fall; to discharge itself in drops.
To fall dead, or to fall in death; as, dropping like flies.
To come to an end; to cease; to pass out of mind; as, the affair dropped.
To come unexpectedly; - with in or into; as, my old friend dropped in a moment.
To fall or be depressed; to lower; as, the point of the spear dropped a little.
To fall short of a mark.
To be deep in extent; to descend perpendicularly; as, her main topsail drops seventeen yards.
To bend, or lean downward; to take a downward direction; to bend over or hang down, as from weakness, weariness, despondency, etc.; to condescend.
To tend or draw towards a close, decay, or extinction; to tend to a less perfect state; to become diminished or impaired; to fail; to sink; to diminish; to lessen; as, the day declines; virtue declines; religion declines; business declines.
To turn or bend aside; to deviate; to stray; to withdraw; as, a line that declines from straightness; conduct that declines from sound morals.
To turn away; to shun; to refuse; - the opposite of accept or consent; as, he declined, upon principle.
To bend downward; to bring down; to depress; to cause to bend, or fall.
To cause to decrease or diminish.
To put or turn aside; to turn off or away from; to refuse to undertake or comply with; reject; to shun; to avoid; as, to decline an offer; to decline a contest; he declined any participation with them.
To inflect, or rehearse in order the changes of grammatical form of; as, to decline a noun or an adjective.
To run through from first to last; to repeat like a schoolboy declining a noun.
A falling off; a tendency to a worse state; diminution or decay; deterioration; also, the period when a thing is tending toward extinction or a less perfect state; as, the decline of life; the decline of strength; the decline of virtue and religion.
That period of a disorder or paroxysm when the symptoms begin to abate in violence; as, the decline of a fever.
A gradual sinking and wasting away of the physical faculties; any wasting disease, esp. pulmonary consumption; as, to die of a decline.
组词比对 drop decline
drop-end
(敞车)落下端板
属类：综合句库
decline/drop/fall/retreat/slide
(股价)下跌
属类：经济金融
drop-off point
下客点
属类：时事政治
decline phase
衰亡期
属类：化学及生命科学
drop-scene
(垂于戏台的)布景
属类：综合句库
pH decline
pH值减少
属类：汉英词对
drop-out count
(磁带的)漏码总数
属类：IT行业
Arps hyperbolic decline equation
阿普斯双曲线递减方程
属类：工程技术
drop seizure
(癫痫)跌落发作
属类：化学及生命科学
Decline Olympic bench
奥林匹克下斜椅
属类：汉英词对
drop the pilot
(领港任务完成后)丢弃领港员
属类：综合句库
percentage decline curve
百分递减曲线
属类：工程技术
drop strake
并列板
属类：行业术语
decline(in wealth and position)
败落
属类：简明汉英词典
drop-shutter
(照相)快门
属类：化学及生命科学
to decline or wane(in wealth and position)
败落
属类：简明汉英词典
drop panel
柱顶托板
属类：综合句库
decline to answer
避不作答
属类：汉英词对
drop tee
T管吊耳
属类：科技术语
decline to talk about
避口不谈
属类：汉英词对
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