通译比典:establish与define之间的辨析

译典友情编辑(建议登录会员后操作)

编辑者:

编辑说明：您可以直接修改编辑中英文词条（句子），也可以在备注栏输入补充解释和支持材料，甚至可以上传图片。您编辑的内容将以署名方式展示给其他用户。您的参与，是我们的荣耀。我们建议您先登录/注册本站会员，认领本词条的编辑权。译典的蓬勃发展离不开您的支持。

通译典
句库文库汉典书典
人名
地名
缩典
图典
文库
句库
词库
认词游戏我来添词用户译典我的生词
帮助
使用说明在线翻译特殊字符表中英文词汇拆分

vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

establish与define 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

在英汉翻译中，establish与define的用法辨析可从以下五个维度展开： 1. 语义核心差异 establish（建立/确立）：强调从无到有的创建过程（如establish a theory建立理论），或证实某事的真实性（如establish the facts确证事实） define（定义/界定）：侧重对概念边界的精确描画（如define a term定义术语），或事物本质特征的阐明（如define the scope界定范围） 2. 典型搭配对比 establish常接： - 机构实体（company/institution） - 关系（relationship/connecti ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)

主题笔记

(1).中国译典 establish define

vt.

①建立(国家等)；设立(公司等)；创办(学校、病院等);

扩展解释：v. 【法律专业】

成立 ,创办 ,创设

【公共词典】

确定;创立

vt. 【化学】

建立,制定,证实

v. 【机械】

建设,开设

vt.

1. 建立;设立;创办,2. 确立;使得到承认;使立足于[(+as/in)]3. 确定;证实;表明[+that][+wh-]4. 安置,5. 制定;规定,6. 定...为国教[H]

vt.

①解释；给...下定义;

扩展解释：v. 【法律专业】

确定 ,限定

v. 【机械】

确定,定义

n. 【化学】

限定,界说,定义;给...下定义,详细说明

vt.

1. 解释,给...下定义,2. 规定,限定,使明确,3. 确定...的界线;使...的轮廓分明,4. 为...的特性,是...的特色[(+as)]

(2).维基词典 establish define

To make stable or firm; to confirm.

To form; to found; to institute; to set up in business.

To appoint or adopt, as officers, laws, regulations, guidelines, etc.; to enact; to ordain.

To prove and cause to be accepted as true; to establish a fact; to demonstrate.

To determine with precision; to mark out with distinctness; to ascertain or exhibit clearly.

To settle, decide an argument etc. 16th-17th c.

To express the essential nature of something.

To state the meaning of a word, phrase, sign, or symbol.

To describe, explain, or make definite and clear.

To demark sharply the outlines or limits of an area or concept.

To establish the referent of a term or notation.

A kind of macro in source code that replaces one text string with another wherever it occurs.

(3).牛津词典 establish define

set up on a firm or permanent basis

initiate or bring about (contact or communication)

achieve permanent acceptance or recognition for

introduce (a character, set, or location) into a film or play and allow its identification

show (something) to be true or certain by determining the facts

ensure that one's remaining cards in (a suit) will be winners (if not trumped) by playing off the high cards in that suit

state or describe exactly the nature, scope, or meaning of

give the meaning of (a word or phrase), especially in a dictionary

make up or establish the character or essence of

mark out the boundary or limits of

make clear the outline of; delineate

(4).韦伯斯特词典 establish define

To make stable or firm; to fix immovably or firmly; to set (a thing) in a place and make it stable there; to settle; to confirm.

To appoint or constitute for permanence, as officers, laws, regulations, etc.; to enact; to ordain.

To originate and secure the permanent existence of; to found; to institute; to create and regulate; - said of a colony, a state, or other institutions.

To secure public recognition in favor of; to prove and cause to be accepted as true; as, to establish a fact, usage, principle, opinion, doctrine, etc.

To set up in business; to place advantageously in a fixed condition; - used reflexively; as, he established himself in a place; the enemy established themselves in the citadel.

To fix the bounds of; to bring to a termination; to end.

To determine or clearly exhibit the boundaries of; to mark the limits of; as, to define the extent of a kingdom or country.

To determine with precision; to mark out with distinctness; to ascertain or exhibit clearly; as, the defining power of an optical instrument.

To determine the precise signification of; to fix the meaning of; to describe accurately; to explain; to expound or interpret; as, to define a word, a phrase, or a scientific term.

To determine; to decide.

网络相关图 establish define

(1).中国译典 establish define

vt.

①建立(国家等)；设立(公司等)；创办(学校、病院等);

扩展解释：v. 【法律专业】

成立 ,创办 ,创设

【公共词典】

确定;创立

vt. 【化学】

建立,制定,证实

v. 【机械】

建设,开设

vt.

1. 建立;设立;创办,2. 确立;使得到承认;使立足于[(+as/in)]3. 确定;证实;表明[+that][+wh-]4. 安置,5. 制定;规定,6. 定...为国教[H]

vt.

①解释；给...下定义;

扩展解释：v. 【法律专业】

确定 ,限定

v. 【机械】

确定,定义

n. 【化学】

限定,界说,定义;给...下定义,详细说明

vt.

1. 解释,给...下定义,2. 规定,限定,使明确,3. 确定...的界线;使...的轮廓分明,4. 为...的特性,是...的特色[(+as)]

(2).维基词典 establish define

To make stable or firm; to confirm.

To form; to found; to institute; to set up in business.

To appoint or adopt, as officers, laws, regulations, guidelines, etc.; to enact; to ordain.

To prove and cause to be accepted as true; to establish a fact; to demonstrate.

To determine with precision; to mark out with distinctness; to ascertain or exhibit clearly.

To settle, decide an argument etc. 16th-17th c.

To express the essential nature of something.

To state the meaning of a word, phrase, sign, or symbol.

To describe, explain, or make definite and clear.

To demark sharply the outlines or limits of an area or concept.

To establish the referent of a term or notation.

A kind of macro in source code that replaces one text string with another wherever it occurs.

(3).牛津词典 establish define

set up on a firm or permanent basis

initiate or bring about (contact or communication)

achieve permanent acceptance or recognition for

introduce (a character, set, or location) into a film or play and allow its identification

show (something) to be true or certain by determining the facts

ensure that one's remaining cards in (a suit) will be winners (if not trumped) by playing off the high cards in that suit

state or describe exactly the nature, scope, or meaning of

give the meaning of (a word or phrase), especially in a dictionary

make up or establish the character or essence of

mark out the boundary or limits of

make clear the outline of; delineate

(4).韦伯斯特词典 establish define

To make stable or firm; to fix immovably or firmly; to set (a thing) in a place and make it stable there; to settle; to confirm.

To appoint or constitute for permanence, as officers, laws, regulations, etc.; to enact; to ordain.

To originate and secure the permanent existence of; to found; to institute; to create and regulate; - said of a colony, a state, or other institutions.

To secure public recognition in favor of; to prove and cause to be accepted as true; as, to establish a fact, usage, principle, opinion, doctrine, etc.

To set up in business; to place advantageously in a fixed condition; - used reflexively; as, he established himself in a place; the enemy established themselves in the citadel.

To fix the bounds of; to bring to a termination; to end.

To determine or clearly exhibit the boundaries of; to mark the limits of; as, to define the extent of a kingdom or country.

To determine with precision; to mark out with distinctness; to ascertain or exhibit clearly; as, the defining power of an optical instrument.

To determine the precise signification of; to fix the meaning of; to describe accurately; to explain; to expound or interpret; as, to define a word, a phrase, or a scientific term.

定义常数指令

属类：科技术语

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

define vs definition

define vs delineate

define vs identify

define vs illustrate

define vs refine

define vs specify

denote vs define

establish vs define

establish vs settle

establish vs stablish

explain vs define

set vs establish

ampoule vs ampul

Chamber_of_Commer vs chamber_of_commerce

coagulating_agent vs voagulating_agent

compass_course vs gyrocompass_course

CouNT vs countct

dustman vs binman

grab_bucket vs grab_buck

gypse vs gyp

predation vs depredation

toxuria vs urinaemia；uraemia；uremia；urinemia

uniforunnotched_bar vs unnotched_bar

vetiveria vs vetiver

笔记修改

公开展示私人笔记

简典