通译比典:former与late之间的辨析

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使用说明在线翻译特殊字符表中英文词汇拆分

vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

former与late 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

在英汉翻译中，"former"和"late"的用法差异主要体现在以下方面： 1. 时间维度差异 - former：指"前任的"（仍健在），如： The former president attended the ceremony. 前任总统（仍在世）出席了仪式。 - late：指"已故的"，如： The late professor's works were published posthumously. 已故教授的著作在其身后出版。 2. 语法位置特征 - former必须前置修饰名词 - late可前置或后置（后置时需加逗号）： President Clinton ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)

主题笔记

(1).中国译典 former late

①以前的，以往的，从前的;

扩展解释：adj. 【法律专业】

前任 ,以前,在先,前

n. 【机械】

模子,靠模

adj. 【化学】

样板,模型,成形设备,框架,构成

N/A

a.[Z][B]1.从前的,早前的,旧时的,2.在前的;(两者中)前者的,3.前任的;一度的

【海运】

模型，样板，成形器，模子，线圈管，线圈架，成形的，成形加工的

【电脑术语】

= Transformer,变压器

①迟的；迟到的;

ad.

①迟;

(2).维基词典 former late

Previous.

First of aforementioned two items. Used with the, often without a noun.

Someone who forms something; a maker; a creator or founder.

An object used to form something, such as a template, gauge, or cutting die.

Someone in, or of, a certain form (class).

Near the end of a period of time.

Specifically, near the end of the day.

Associated with the end of a period.

Not arriving until after an expected time.

Not having had an expected menstrual period.

Deceased, dead: used particularly when speaking of the dead person's actions while alive. the"; see usage notes.}}

Existing or holding some position not long ago, but not now; departed, or gone out of office.

Recent — relative to the noun it modifies.

A shift (scheduled work period) that takes place late in the day or at night.

After a deadline has passed, past a designated time.

formerly, especially in the context of service in a military unit.

(3).韦伯斯特词典 former late

One who forms; a maker; a creator.

A shape around which an article is to be shaped, molded, woven wrapped, pasted, or otherwise constructed.

Preceding in order of time; antecedent; previous; prior; earlier; hence, ancient; long past.

Near the beginning; preceeding; as, the former part of a discourse or argument.

Earlier, as between two things mentioned together; first mentioned.

Coming after the time when due, or after the usual or proper time; not early; slow; tardy; long delayed; as, a late spring.

Far advanced toward the end or close; as, a late hour of the day; a late period of life.

Existing or holding some position not long ago, but not now; recently deceased, departed, or gone out of office; as, the late bishop of London; the late administration.

Not long past; happening not long ago; recent; as, the late rains; we have received late intelligence.

Continuing or doing until an advanced hour of the night; as, late revels; a late watcher.

After the usual or proper time, or the time appointed; after delay; as, he arrived late; - opposed to early.

Not long ago; lately.

Far in the night, day, week, or other particular period; as, to lie abed late; to sit up late at night.

网络相关图 former late