通译比典:grit与gumption之间的辨析

译典友情编辑(建议登录会员后操作)

编辑者:

编辑说明：您可以直接修改编辑中英文词条（句子），也可以在备注栏输入补充解释和支持材料，甚至可以上传图片。您编辑的内容将以署名方式展示给其他用户。您的参与，是我们的荣耀。我们建议您先登录/注册本站会员，认领本词条的编辑权。译典的蓬勃发展离不开您的支持。

通译典
句库文库汉典书典
人名
地名
缩典
图典
文库
句库
词库
认词游戏我来添词用户译典我的生词
帮助
使用说明在线翻译特殊字符表中英文词汇拆分

vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

grit与gumption 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

在英汉翻译中，"grit"与"gumption"这对近义词的微妙差异值得深入辨析： 1. 核心意象差异 "Grit"（砂砾）强调如砂纸般粗糙的持久力，常译为"坚韧不拔"，如： ? She showed true grit in finishing the marathon with a sprained ankle. （她脚踝扭伤仍完成马拉松，展现了真正的坚韧） "Gumption"（源自古苏格兰语"gump"意为智慧）侧重务实智慧，可译为"精明能干"，如： ? It took gumption to negotiate that business deal without any exp ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)

主题笔记

(1).中国译典 grit gumption

①砂砾；粗砂;

vt.

①摩擦；咬牙;

扩展解释：n.

1. 砂砾,2. 砂岩,3. 胆量,vt.1. 咬紧(牙),2. 咬牙切齿地说,vi.1. 发出刺耳摩擦声

【海运】

磨料，(妨碍机器运转的或燃油、滑油中的)砂粒，硬渣，颗粒，金属屑，金属片，(喷丸处理的)碎粒，喷粒，砂砾(油中的)砂粒，

n. 【化学】

尖角粗砂,金属屑,磨料粒,粒度,筛网,勇气耐力;磨擦,铺砂砾

n. 【机械】

小砂粒,砂粒

①本领；机灵；常识;

扩展解释：n.

【口】1. 魄力;精力;进取心,2. 精明;机智

n. 【计算机】

颜色调和法(本领,精力)

(2).维基词典 grit gumption

A ground stone, debris from sandblasting or other such grinding, or swarf from metalworking.

Inedible particles in food.

A measure of the relative coarseness of an abrasive material such as sandpaper, the smaller the number the coarser the abrasive.

A hard, coarse-grained siliceous sandstone; gritstone. Also, a finer sharp-grained sandstone, e.g., grindstone grit.

Strength of mind; great courage or fearlessness; fortitude.

Husked but oats.

Coarsely ground corn or hominy used as porridge.

Apparently only in grit one's teeth: to clench, particularly in reaction to pain or anger.

To cover with grit.

To give forth a grating sound, like sand under the feet; to grate; to grind.

Common sense, initiative, resourcefulness. from early 18th c.

Boldness of enterprise; aggressiveness or initiative.

Energy of mind, enthusiasm.

(3).牛津词典 grit gumption

small loose particles of stone or sand

(with numeral) indicating the grade of fineness of an abrasive

a coarse sandstone

courage and resolve; strength of character

spread grit and often salt on (an icy road)

grate

(4).韦伯斯特词典 grit gumption

Sand or gravel; rough, hard particles.

The coarse part of meal.

Grain, esp. oats or wheat, hulled and coarsely ground; in high milling, fragments of cracked wheat smaller than groats.

A hard, coarse-grained siliceous sandstone; as, millstone grit; - called also gritrock and gritstone. The name is also applied to a finer sharp-grained sandstone; as, grindstone grit.

Structure, as adapted to grind or sharpen; as, a hone of good grit.

Firmness of mind; invincible spirit; unyielding courage; fortitude.

To give forth a grating sound, as sand under the feet; to grate; to grind.

To grind; to rub harshly together; to grate; as, to grit the teeth.

Capacity; shrewdness; common sense.

The art of preparing colors.

Megilp.

initiative; resourcefulness.

Courage; guts.

网络相关图 grit gumption

(1).中国译典 grit gumption

①砂砾；粗砂;

vt.

①摩擦；咬牙;

扩展解释：n.

1. 砂砾,2. 砂岩,3. 胆量,vt.1. 咬紧(牙),2. 咬牙切齿地说,vi.1. 发出刺耳摩擦声

【海运】

磨料，(妨碍机器运转的或燃油、滑油中的)砂粒，硬渣，颗粒，金属屑，金属片，(喷丸处理的)碎粒，喷粒，砂砾(油中的)砂粒，

n. 【化学】

尖角粗砂,金属屑,磨料粒,粒度,筛网,勇气耐力;磨擦,铺砂砾

n. 【机械】

小砂粒,砂粒

①本领；机灵；常识;

扩展解释：n.

【口】1. 魄力;精力;进取心,2. 精明;机智

n. 【计算机】

颜色调和法(本领,精力)

(2).维基词典 grit gumption

A ground stone, debris from sandblasting or other such grinding, or swarf from metalworking.

Inedible particles in food.

A measure of the relative coarseness of an abrasive material such as sandpaper, the smaller the number the coarser the abrasive.

A hard, coarse-grained siliceous sandstone; gritstone. Also, a finer sharp-grained sandstone, e.g., grindstone grit.

Strength of mind; great courage or fearlessness; fortitude.

Husked but oats.

Coarsely ground corn or hominy used as porridge.

Apparently only in grit one's teeth: to clench, particularly in reaction to pain or anger.

To cover with grit.

To give forth a grating sound, like sand under the feet; to grate; to grind.

Common sense, initiative, resourcefulness. from early 18th c.

Boldness of enterprise; aggressiveness or initiative.

Energy of mind, enthusiasm.

(3).牛津词典 grit gumption

small loose particles of stone or sand

(with numeral) indicating the grade of fineness of an abrasive

a coarse sandstone

courage and resolve; strength of character

spread grit and often salt on (an icy road)

grate

(4).韦伯斯特词典 grit gumption

Sand or gravel; rough, hard particles.

The coarse part of meal.

Grain, esp. oats or wheat, hulled and coarsely ground; in high milling, fragments of cracked wheat smaller than groats.

A hard, coarse-grained siliceous sandstone; as, millstone grit; - called also gritrock and gritstone. The name is also applied to a finer sharp-grained sandstone; as, grindstone grit.

Structure, as adapted to grind or sharpen; as, a hone of good grit.

Firmness of mind; invincible spirit; unyielding courage; fortitude.

To give forth a grating sound, as sand under the feet; to grate; to grind.

To grind; to rub harshly together; to grate; as, to grit the teeth.

Capacity; shrewdness; common sense.

The art of preparing colors.

Megilp.

initiative; resourcefulness.

Courage; guts.

组词比对 grit gumption

grit chamber

除滓室

属类：科技术语

gumption

才力

属类：简明汉英词典

grit catcher

除砂器

属类：简明汉英词典

属类：

grit removal basin

除砂池

属类：工程技术

属类：

grit removal

除砂

属类：工程技术

属类：

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

backbone vs grit

dirt vs grit

grit vs gumption

grit vs pluck

judgment vs gumption

sand vs grit

sense vs gumption

wisdom vs gumption

ampoule vs ampul

Chamber_of_Commer vs chamber_of_commerce

coagulating_agent vs voagulating_agent

compass_course vs gyrocompass_course

CouNT vs countct

dustman vs binman

grab_bucket vs grab_buck

gypse vs gyp

predation vs depredation

toxuria vs urinaemia；uraemia；uremia；urinemia

uniforunnotched_bar vs unnotched_bar

vetiveria vs vetiver

笔记修改

公开展示私人笔记

简典