通译比典:monument与memorial之间的辨析

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vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

monument与memorial 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

在英汉翻译中，"monument"与"memorial"的辨析需要把握三个核心维度： 1. 功能特征差异 - monument（纪念碑/标志物）： ? 核心功能：以物质形态标记历史时空坐标（如埃及方尖碑） ? 典型译例：Washington Monument→华盛顿纪念碑（地标建筑） ? 特殊用法：可喻指"不朽成就"（a monument of literature→文学丰碑） - memorial（纪念场所/仪式）： ? 核心功能：承载集体记忆的哀悼空间（如南京大屠杀纪念馆） ? 典型译例：Vietnam Veterans Memorial→越战将士纪念墙（ ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)

主题笔记

(1).中国译典 monument memorial

①纪念碑；纪念物；纪念馆;

图典解说

Structure that commemorates a historic event or holds aesthetic, religious or symbolic value... sy...

扩展解释：n.

[C]1. 纪念碑,纪念塔,纪念馆[(+to)]2. 历史遗迹,遗址,3. 不朽的作品;丰功伟业

N/A

墓碑纪念碑(陆标)

【海运】

墓碑，纪念碑(陆标)

【海运】

大木笔纪念碑(陆标)大索插接用)大木笔墓碑，

attrib.a.

①记忆的;

①纪念物，纪念碑；纪念馆；纪念仪式；纪念日;

扩展解释：n. 【计算机】

纪念物(历史记录,备忘录);adj.纪念的

【法律专业】

请愿书,书状,诉状,提要

1. 纪念物;纪念碑;纪念馆;纪念活动[C][(+to)]2. 记录;编年史[P]3. 陈情书,请愿书[C]a.1. 纪念的;追悼的;记忆的

n. 【化学】

纪念物,历史记录,备忘录

(2).维基词典 monument memorial

A structure built for commemorative or symbolic reasons, or as a memorial; a commemoration.

An important site owned by the community as a whole.

An exceptional or proud achievement.

An important burial vault or tomb.

A legal document.

A surveying reference point marked by a permanently fixed marker (a survey monument).

A structure, such as a monument, intended to celebrate the memory of a person or event.

A service of remembrance or commemoration.

a statement of facts set out in the form of a petition to a person in authority, a court or tribunal, a government, etc.

Serving as a remembrance of someone or something; commemorative.

Contained in the memory.

Mnemonic; assisting the memory.

(3).牛津词典 monument memorial

a statue, building, or other structure erected to commemorate a notable person or event

a statue or other structure placed over a grave in memory of the dead

a building, structure, or site that is of historical importance or interest

an enduring and memorable example of something

a statue or structure established to remind people of a person or event

intended to commemorate someone or something

a statement of facts, especially as the basis of a petition

a record or memoir

(4).韦伯斯特词典 monument memorial

Something which stands, or remains, to keep in remembrance what is past; a memorial.

A building, pillar, stone, or the like, erected to preserve the remembrance of a person, event, action, etc.; as, the Washington monument; the Bunker Hill monument. Also, a tomb, with memorial inscriptions.

A stone or other permanent object, serving to indicate a limit or to mark a boundary.

A saying, deed, or example, worthy of record.

Serving to preserve remembrance; commemorative; as, a memorial building.

Contained in memory; as, a memorial possession.

Mnemonic; assisting the memory.

Anything intended to preserve the memory of a person or event; something which serves to keep something else in remembrance; a monument.

A memorandum; a record.

A written representation of facts, addressed to the government, or to some branch of it, or to a society, etc., - often accompanied with a petition.

Memory; remembrance.

A species of informal state paper, much used in negotiation.

网络相关图 monument memorial

(1).中国译典 monument memorial

①纪念碑；纪念物；纪念馆;

图典解说

Structure that commemorates a historic event or holds aesthetic, religious or symbolic value... sy...

扩展解释：n.

[C]1. 纪念碑,纪念塔,纪念馆[(+to)]2. 历史遗迹,遗址,3. 不朽的作品;丰功伟业

N/A

墓碑纪念碑(陆标)

【海运】

墓碑，纪念碑(陆标)

【海运】

大木笔纪念碑(陆标)大索插接用)大木笔墓碑，

attrib.a.

①记忆的;

①纪念物，纪念碑；纪念馆；纪念仪式；纪念日;

扩展解释：n. 【计算机】

纪念物(历史记录,备忘录);adj.纪念的

【法律专业】

请愿书,书状,诉状,提要

1. 纪念物;纪念碑;纪念馆;纪念活动[C][(+to)]2. 记录;编年史[P]3. 陈情书,请愿书[C]a.1. 纪念的;追悼的;记忆的

n. 【化学】

纪念物,历史记录,备忘录

(2).维基词典 monument memorial

A structure built for commemorative or symbolic reasons, or as a memorial; a commemoration.

An important site owned by the community as a whole.

An exceptional or proud achievement.

An important burial vault or tomb.

A legal document.

A surveying reference point marked by a permanently fixed marker (a survey monument).

A structure, such as a monument, intended to celebrate the memory of a person or event.

A service of remembrance or commemoration.

a statement of facts set out in the form of a petition to a person in authority, a court or tribunal, a government, etc.

Serving as a remembrance of someone or something; commemorative.

Contained in the memory.

Mnemonic; assisting the memory.

(3).牛津词典 monument memorial

a statue, building, or other structure erected to commemorate a notable person or event

a statue or other structure placed over a grave in memory of the dead

a building, structure, or site that is of historical importance or interest

an enduring and memorable example of something

a statue or structure established to remind people of a person or event

intended to commemorate someone or something

a statement of facts, especially as the basis of a petition

a record or memoir

(4).韦伯斯特词典 monument memorial

Something which stands, or remains, to keep in remembrance what is past; a memorial.

A stone or other permanent object, serving to indicate a limit or to mark a boundary.

A saying, deed, or example, worthy of record.

Serving to preserve remembrance; commemorative; as, a memorial building.

Contained in memory; as, a memorial possession.

Mnemonic; assisting the memory.

Anything intended to preserve the memory of a person or event; something which serves to keep something else in remembrance; a monument.

A memorandum; a record.

A written representation of facts, addressed to the government, or to some branch of it, or to a society, etc., - often accompanied with a petition.

Memory; remembrance.

拜表以闻

属类：习语名句

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

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monument vs memorial

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vetiveria vs vetiver

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