通译比典:moral与morale之间的辨析

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使用说明在线翻译特殊字符表中英文词汇拆分

vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

moral与morale 对比辨析

分析词典对比更多分析组词对比

在英汉翻译中，"moral" 和 "morale" 虽然词形相近，但语义和用法有显著区别：

1. moral（道德）
-- 词性：主要作形容词或名词
-- 核心含义：
* 形容词：与善恶标准相关的（ethical）
例：moral standards（道德标准）
例：moral obligation（道德义务）
* 名词：
a. 道德教训（尤指寓言故事的寓意）
例：The moral of th

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主题笔记

(1).中国译典 moral morale

①道德(上)的；道义的;

①[C]教训，教育意义;

扩展解释：

a.1. 道德(上)的[Z][B]2. 讲道德的,品性端正的,3. 教训的,4. 精神上的,心理上的;道义上的,n.[C]1. 道德上的教训;寓意,2. 道德;品行;风纪[P]3. 修身;伦理学[P][J]

adj.

道德的,精神上的;教训,是非的原则

风纪；士气;

扩展解释：【服饰】

梦兰

【医学】【中医】

信念,道德,士气

[U]1. 士气,斗志,2. 道德;品行

(2).维基词典 moral morale

Of or relating to principles of right and wrong in behaviour, especially for teaching right behaviour.

Conforming to a standard of right behaviour; sanctioned by or operative on one's conscience or ethical judgment.

Capable of right and wrong action.

Probable but not proved.

Positively affecting the mind, confidence, or will.

The ethical significance or practical lesson.

Moral practices or teachings: modes of conduct.

A morality play.

The capacity of people to maintain belief in an institution or a goal, or even in oneself and others.

(3).韦伯斯特词典 moral morale

Relating to duty or obligation; pertaining to those intentions and actions of which right and wrong, virtue and vice, are predicated, or to the rules by which such intentions and actions ought to be directed; relating to the practice, manners, or conduct of men as social beings in relation to each other, as respects right and wrong, so far as they are properly subject to rules.

Conformed to accepted rules of right; acting in conformity with such rules; virtuous; just; as, a moral man. Used sometimes in distinction from religious; as, a moral rather than a religious life.

Capable of right and wrong action or of being governed by a sense of right; subject to the law of duty.

Acting upon or through one's moral nature or sense of right, or suited to act in such a manner; as, a moral arguments; moral considerations. Sometimes opposed to material and physical; as, moral pressure or support.

Supported by reason or probability; practically sufficient; - opposed to legal or demonstrable; as, a moral evidence; a moral certainty.

Serving to teach or convey a moral; as, a moral lesson; moral tales.

The doctrine or practice of the duties of life; manner of living as regards right and wrong; conduct; behavior; - usually in the plural.

The inner meaning or significance of a fable, a narrative, an occurrence, an experience, etc.; the practical lesson which anything is designed or fitted to teach; the doctrine meant to be inculcated by a fiction; a maxim.

A morality play. See Morality, 5.

To moralize.

The moral condition, or the condition in other respects, so far as it is affected by, or dependent upon, moral considerations, such as zeal, spirit, hope, and confidence; mental state, as of a body of men, an army, and the like.

word-vs-word-cn

【Moral】 as an adjective, means righteous. As a noun, a 【moral】 is a principle.

They continually show a 【moral】 dimension to their actions.
What 【moral】 or message can be drawn from today’s reading?

【Morale】 refers to the spirit or state of mind.

Despite the surprise loss, we maintain a high team 【morale】 .

网络相关图 moral morale

(1).中国译典 moral morale

①道德(上)的；道义的;

①[C]教训，教育意义;

扩展解释：

a.1. 道德(上)的[Z][B]2. 讲道德的,品性端正的,3. 教训的,4. 精神上的,心理上的;道义上的,n.[C]1. 道德上的教训;寓意,2. 道德;品行;风纪[P]3. 修身;伦理学[P][J]

adj.

道德的,精神上的;教训,是非的原则

风纪；士气;

扩展解释：【服饰】

梦兰

【医学】【中医】

信念,道德,士气

[U]1. 士气,斗志,2. 道德;品行

(2).维基词典 moral morale

Of or relating to principles of right and wrong in behaviour, especially for teaching right behaviour.

Conforming to a standard of right behaviour; sanctioned by or operative on one's conscience or ethical judgment.

Capable of right and wrong action.

Probable but not proved.

Positively affecting the mind, confidence, or will.

The ethical significance or practical lesson.

Moral practices or teachings: modes of conduct.

A morality play.

The capacity of people to maintain belief in an institution or a goal, or even in oneself and others.

(3).韦伯斯特词典 moral morale

Conformed to accepted rules of right; acting in conformity with such rules; virtuous; just; as, a moral man. Used sometimes in distinction from religious; as, a moral rather than a religious life.

Capable of right and wrong action or of being governed by a sense of right; subject to the law of duty.

Supported by reason or probability; practically sufficient; - opposed to legal or demonstrable; as, a moral evidence; a moral certainty.

Serving to teach or convey a moral; as, a moral lesson; moral tales.

The doctrine or practice of the duties of life; manner of living as regards right and wrong; conduct; behavior; - usually in the plural.

A morality play. See Morality, 5.

斗志昂扬

属类：习语名句

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

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