通译比典:physical与psychical之间的辨析

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使用说明在线翻译特殊字符表中英文词汇拆分

vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

physical与psychical 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

在英汉翻译中，physical与psychical这对形近词的准确区分尤为关键。以下从语义场、搭配习惯和翻译处理三个维度进行专业辨析：一、语义核心差异 1. physical（/?f?z?k?l/）词源：源自希腊语"physikos"（自然的）核心义项： - 物质实体的（与形而上学相对） - 身体机能的（与mental相对） - 物理学科的（与chemical相对）例证：physical examination（体检）、physical geography（自然地理） 2. psychical（/?sa?k?k?l/）词源：希腊语"psychikos"（灵魂的）核心义项： - ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)

主题笔记

(1).中国译典 physical psychical

①肉体的，身体的;

扩展解释：adj. 【化学】

物质的,物理的,身体的,物理学的;体格检查

【电脑术语】【术语缩写】

【修】物理，实际

【海运】

物理(学)的自然(界)的，自然科学的自然的，物质的实际的

N/A

a.1. 身体的,肉体的,2. 物质的,3. 自然科学的,按自然法则的,4. 自然的,自然界的[B]5. 物理的;物理学的[B]6. 粗野的,激烈的,n.1. 【口】身体检查[C]

adj. 【法律专业】

有形, 身体

灵魂的；精神的；心灵的；心理的;

对超自然力量敏感的人；通灵的人；灵媒；巫师，巫婆

扩展解释：adj. 【建筑工程】

精神上的,心理的

N/A

1. 灵魂的

adj. 【化学】

精神的,心理的

(2).维基词典 physical psychical

Having to do with the body.

Having to do with the material world.

Involving bodily force.

Having to do with physics.

Relating to physic, or medicine; medicinal; curative; also, cathartic; purgative.

Physical examination.

Performed by or pertaining to the mind or spirit; mental, psychic. from 17th c.

Pertaining to the animal nature of man, as opposed to the spirit. from 18th c.

Outside the realm of the physical; supernatural, psychic. from 19th c.

(3).牛津词典 physical psychical

relating to the body as opposed to the mind

involving bodily contact or activity

relating to things perceived through the senses as opposed to the mind; tangible or concrete

relating to physics or the operation of natural forces generally

a medical examination to determine a person's bodily fitness

stocks held in actual commodities for immediate exchange, for example as opposed to futures

another term for psychic (sense 1 of the adjective)

(4).韦伯斯特词典 physical psychical

Of or pertaining to nature (as including all created existences); in accordance with the laws of nature; also, of or relating to natural or material things, or to the bodily structure, as opposed to things mental, moral, spiritual, or imaginary; material; natural; as, armies and navies are the physical force of a nation; the body is the physical part of man.

Of or pertaining to physics, or natural philosophy; treating of, or relating to, the causes and connections of natural phenomena; as, physical science; physical laws.

Perceptible through a bodily or material organization; cognizable by the senses; external; as, the physical, opposed to chemical, characters of a mineral.

Of or pertaining to physic, or the art of medicine; medicinal; curative; healing; also, cathartic; purgative.

网络相关图 physical psychical

(1).中国译典 physical psychical

①肉体的，身体的;

扩展解释：adj. 【化学】

物质的,物理的,身体的,物理学的;体格检查

【电脑术语】【术语缩写】

【修】物理，实际

【海运】

物理(学)的自然(界)的，自然科学的自然的，物质的实际的

N/A

a.1. 身体的,肉体的,2. 物质的,3. 自然科学的,按自然法则的,4. 自然的,自然界的[B]5. 物理的;物理学的[B]6. 粗野的,激烈的,n.1. 【口】身体检查[C]

adj. 【法律专业】

有形, 身体

灵魂的；精神的；心灵的；心理的;

对超自然力量敏感的人；通灵的人；灵媒；巫师，巫婆

扩展解释：adj. 【建筑工程】

精神上的,心理的

N/A

1. 灵魂的

adj. 【化学】

精神的,心理的

(2).维基词典 physical psychical

Having to do with the body.

Having to do with the material world.

Involving bodily force.

Having to do with physics.

Relating to physic, or medicine; medicinal; curative; also, cathartic; purgative.

Physical examination.

Performed by or pertaining to the mind or spirit; mental, psychic. from 17th c.

Pertaining to the animal nature of man, as opposed to the spirit. from 18th c.

Outside the realm of the physical; supernatural, psychic. from 19th c.

(3).牛津词典 physical psychical

relating to the body as opposed to the mind

involving bodily contact or activity

relating to things perceived through the senses as opposed to the mind; tangible or concrete

relating to physics or the operation of natural forces generally

a medical examination to determine a person's bodily fitness

stocks held in actual commodities for immediate exchange, for example as opposed to futures

another term for psychic (sense 1 of the adjective)

(4).韦伯斯特词典 physical psychical

Of or pertaining to physics, or natural philosophy; treating of, or relating to, the causes and connections of natural phenomena; as, physical science; physical laws.

Perceptible through a bodily or material organization; cognizable by the senses; external; as, the physical, opposed to chemical, characters of a mineral.

Of or pertaining to physic, or the art of medicine; medicinal; curative; healing; also, cathartic; purgative.

组词比对 physical psychical

physical indicator

实物指标

属类：综合句库

psychical sweating

精神性出汗

属类：化学及生命科学

physical deterioration

退化

属类：汉英词对

psychical conflict

心理冲突

属类：人文学科

physical-mechanical properties of rock

物理机械性质

属类：行业术语

psychical distance

心理距离

属类：人文学科

physical specification

按实物分类

属类：经济金融

psychical phenomena

心理现象

属类：人文学科

physical protection of refugees

保护难民的人身安全

属类：科技术语

psychical elements

心理要素

属类：人文学科

physical violence sequence

暴力镜头

属类：体育娱乐

psychical philosophy

心理哲学

属类：人文学科

physical chemistry of surface film

表面膜物理化学

属类：科技术语

psychical value

心理值

属类：人文学科

physical chemistry of surface phenomenon

表面现象物理化学

属类：科技术语

psychical research

心灵研究

属类：人文学科

physical boson space

玻色子物理空间

属类：工程技术

Society for Psychical Research

心灵研究学会

属类：简明汉英词典

physical properties of thin film

薄膜的物理性质

属类：化学及生命科学

pathogenic psychical factor

致病精神因素

属类：科技术语

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

material vs physical

physical vs bodily

physical vs corporal

physical vs objective

physical vs psychical

physical vs sensible

physical vs somatic

psychic vs psychical

ampoule vs ampul

Chamber_of_Commer vs chamber_of_commerce

coagulating_agent vs voagulating_agent

compass_course vs gyrocompass_course

CouNT vs countct

dustman vs binman

grab_bucket vs grab_buck

gypse vs gyp

predation vs depredation

toxuria vs urinaemia；uraemia；uremia；urinemia

uniforunnotched_bar vs unnotched_bar

vetiveria vs vetiver

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