"prepare"与"setup"的英汉用法辨析:
1. 语义侧重差异
prepare:强调"准备过程",含系统化筹备意味
例:She prepared a detailed report for the meeting.
(她为会议准备了详尽的报告)
setup:侧重"物理布置/技术配置",含安装调试意味
例:The IT team will setup the new server tomorrow.
(IT团队明天将配置新服务器)
2. 语法特征对比
prepare:
? 及物动词:prepare dinner(准备晚餐)
? 不及物用法:prepare for the exam( ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)
To fit, adapt, or qualify for a particular purpose or condition; to make ready; to put into a state for use or application; as, to prepare ground for seed; to prepare a lesson.
To procure as suitable or necessary; to get ready; to provide; as, to prepare ammunition and provisions for troops; to prepare ships for defence; to prepare an entertainment.
To make all things ready; to put things in order; as, to prepare for a hostile invasion.
To make one's self ready; to get ready; to take the necessary previous measures; as, to prepare for death.
To fit, adapt, or qualify for a particular purpose or condition; to make ready; to put into a state for use or application; as, to prepare ground for seed; to prepare a lesson.
To procure as suitable or necessary; to get ready; to provide; as, to prepare ammunition and provisions for troops; to prepare ships for defence; to prepare an entertainment.
To make all things ready; to put things in order; as, to prepare for a hostile invasion.
To make one's self ready; to get ready; to take the necessary previous measures; as, to prepare for death.