通译比典:quantity与quality之间的辨析

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vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

quantity与quality 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

作为语言学专家，我将从词源、语义场及翻译应用三个维度解析这对易混淆词： 1. 词源考古： - quantity源自拉丁语quantitas（多少），与quantum（量子）同根，核心语义指向"可计量性" - quality源于拉丁语qualitas（本质），与qualis（何种）同源，强调"不可量化的特质" 2. 语义场对比： quantity（量）构成的是"标量语义场"： - 可数性（countable） - 线性增减（more/less） - 数学表征（≥80%含数字修饰） quality（质）属于"质性语义场"： - 描述性（descriptive） - 等级评估（better/w ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)

主题笔记

(1).中国译典 quantity quality

①[U]量;

扩展解释：【海运】

参数，大量，大宗，量，数量，定额分量数值定量

【医学】【中医】

量,数量,分量

1. 量[U]2. 数量;分量[C][(+of)]3. 大量,大宗[C][P1][(+of)]4. 【语】(元音,音节等的)音量[U]5. 【数】量[U]6. 【逻】(命题的)量[U]

n. 【机械】

数量,量

【海运】

量，分量定量数量

【海运】

量，数量，数值

①[U]质，质量;

扩展解释：【海运】

质量性质纯度

n. 【化学】

质量,音色,纯度,品位,优质;优质的,高级的

1. 质,质量[U]2. 特性[C]3. 品质,4. 实质[C]5. 身份,地位[U]6. 才能,本领[U]7. 高位,显赫的社会地位[U]

N/A

8. 音色,音质[U]9. 【逻】(命题的)质,10. 【主英】(内容比较严肃的)大报;高级报刊,a.[Z][B]1. 优良的,优质的,高级的,2. 上流社会的,3. (报刊)内容严肃的

n. 【法律专业】

品质 ,素质,性质,质量

(2).维基词典 quantity quality

A fundamental, generic term used when referring to the measurement (count, amount) of a scalar, vector, number of items or to some other way of denominating the value of a collection or group of items.

An indefinite amount of something.

A specific measured amount.

A considerable measure or amount.

Property of a phenomenon, body, or substance, where the property has a magnitude that can be expressed as number and a reference.

Indicates that the entire preceding expression is henceforth considered a single object.

Level of excellence.

A property or an attribute that differentiates a thing or person.

High social position. (See also the quality.)

The degree to which a man-made object or system is free from bugs and flaws, as opposed to scope of functions or quantity of items.

In a two-phase liquid–vapor mixture, the ratio of the mass of vapor present to the total mass of the mixture.

The third step in OPQRST where the responder investigates what the NOI/MOI feels like.

Being of good worth, well made, fit for purpose.

(3).牛津词典 quantity quality

the amount or number of a material or abstract thing not usually estimated by spatial measurement

a certain, usually specified, amount or number of something

a considerable number or amount of something

the perceived length of a vowel sound or syllable.

a value or component that may be expressed in numbers.

the figure or symbol representing a quantity.

the standard of something as measured against other things of a similar kind; the degree of excellence of something

general excellence of standard or level

short for quality paper

high social standing

people of high social standing

a distinctive attribute or characteristic possessed by someone or something

the distinguishing characteristic or characteristics of a speech sound.

any of three properties (cardinal, fixed, or mutable), representing types of movement, that a zodiacal sign can possess.

of good quality; excellent

(4).韦伯斯特词典 quantity quality

The attribute of being so much, and not more or less; the property of being measurable, or capable of increase and decrease, multiplication and division; greatness; and more concretely, that which answers the question "How much?"; measure in regard to bulk or amount; determinate or comparative dimensions; measure; amount; bulk; extent; size.

That which can be increased, diminished, or measured; especially (Math.), anything to which mathematical processes are applicable.

A determinate or estimated amount; a sum or bulk; a certain portion or part; sometimes, a considerable amount; a large portion, bulk, or sum; as, a medicine taken in quantities, that is, in large quantities.

The condition of being of such and such a sort as distinguished from others; nature or character relatively considered, as of goods; character; sort; rank.

Special or temporary character; profession; occupation; assumed or asserted rank, part, or position.

That which makes, or helps to make, anything such as it is; anything belonging to a subject, or predicable of it; distinguishing property, characteristic, or attribute; peculiar power, capacity, or virtue; distinctive trait; as, the tones of a flute differ from those of a violin in quality; the great quality of a statesman.

An acquired trait; accomplishment; acquisition.

Superior birth or station; high rank; elevated character.

网络相关图 quantity quality

(1).中国译典 quantity quality

①[U]量;

扩展解释：【海运】

参数，大量，大宗，量，数量，定额分量数值定量

【医学】【中医】

量,数量,分量

1. 量[U]2. 数量;分量[C][(+of)]3. 大量,大宗[C][P1][(+of)]4. 【语】(元音,音节等的)音量[U]5. 【数】量[U]6. 【逻】(命题的)量[U]

n. 【机械】

数量,量

【海运】

量，分量定量数量

【海运】

量，数量，数值

①[U]质，质量;

扩展解释：【海运】

质量性质纯度

n. 【化学】

质量,音色,纯度,品位,优质;优质的,高级的

1. 质,质量[U]2. 特性[C]3. 品质,4. 实质[C]5. 身份,地位[U]6. 才能,本领[U]7. 高位,显赫的社会地位[U]

N/A

8. 音色,音质[U]9. 【逻】(命题的)质,10. 【主英】(内容比较严肃的)大报;高级报刊,a.[Z][B]1. 优良的,优质的,高级的,2. 上流社会的,3. (报刊)内容严肃的

n. 【法律专业】

品质 ,素质,性质,质量

(2).维基词典 quantity quality

An indefinite amount of something.

A specific measured amount.

A considerable measure or amount.

Property of a phenomenon, body, or substance, where the property has a magnitude that can be expressed as number and a reference.

Indicates that the entire preceding expression is henceforth considered a single object.

Level of excellence.

A property or an attribute that differentiates a thing or person.

High social position. (See also the quality.)

The degree to which a man-made object or system is free from bugs and flaws, as opposed to scope of functions or quantity of items.

In a two-phase liquid–vapor mixture, the ratio of the mass of vapor present to the total mass of the mixture.

The third step in OPQRST where the responder investigates what the NOI/MOI feels like.

Being of good worth, well made, fit for purpose.

(3).牛津词典 quantity quality

the amount or number of a material or abstract thing not usually estimated by spatial measurement

a certain, usually specified, amount or number of something

a considerable number or amount of something

the perceived length of a vowel sound or syllable.

a value or component that may be expressed in numbers.

the figure or symbol representing a quantity.

the standard of something as measured against other things of a similar kind; the degree of excellence of something

general excellence of standard or level

short for quality paper

high social standing

people of high social standing

a distinctive attribute or characteristic possessed by someone or something

the distinguishing characteristic or characteristics of a speech sound.

any of three properties (cardinal, fixed, or mutable), representing types of movement, that a zodiacal sign can possess.

of good quality; excellent

(4).韦伯斯特词典 quantity quality

That which can be increased, diminished, or measured; especially (Math.), anything to which mathematical processes are applicable.

The condition of being of such and such a sort as distinguished from others; nature or character relatively considered, as of goods; character; sort; rank.

Special or temporary character; profession; occupation; assumed or asserted rank, part, or position.

An acquired trait; accomplishment; acquisition.

Superior birth or station; high rank; elevated character.

组词比对 quantity quality

quantity meter

(累计)总量表

属类：化学及生命科学

latent aerophilic quality

(指浮选粒子)潜在亲气性

属类：科技术语

quantity of X-rays

X射线量

属类：综合句库

home quality

广播接收质量

属类：综合句库

quantity of x-ray

X线量

属类：化学及生命科学

impairment(is a quality of the individual)

(机能)缺陷

属类：科技术语

quantity of damage

被害量

属类：行业术语

keeping quality

保存性

属类：综合句库

quantity of production of current period

本期产量

属类：经济金融

letter-quality printer

(书信质量)优质字符打印机

属类：IT行业

quantity governor

变量调节器

属类：机械模具

brushing quality

作画性能

属类：综合句库

quantity method

变量法

属类：机械模具

Quality Week 199X

199X品质推广周

属类：行业术语

quantity variation series

变量数列

属类：简明汉英词典

Golden-Quality Project in 2003-2004

2003-2004年"金质"工程建设概况

属类：IT行业

quantity of grass

玻璃数量

属类：机械模具

5-3 Sigma Quality performance

5-3西格玛品质表现

属类：汉英词对

quantity increment

材积生长量

属类：简明汉英词典

8-1 Certification Center of Quality System

8-1质量体系认证中心

属类：事业单位名称

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

amount vs quantity

characteristic vs quality

quality vs accident

quality vs caliber

quality vs character

quality vs property

quality vs stature

quantity vs quality

quantity vs tagalog

ampoule vs ampul

Chamber_of_Commer vs chamber_of_commerce

coagulating_agent vs voagulating_agent

compass_course vs gyrocompass_course

CouNT vs countct

dustman vs binman

grab_bucket vs grab_buck

gypse vs gyp

predation vs depredation

toxuria vs urinaemia；uraemia；uremia；urinemia

uniforunnotched_bar vs unnotched_bar

vetiveria vs vetiver

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