在英汉翻译中,准确区分"scarf"和"stole"的用法需要把握三个关键维度:
1. 形态特征差异
- scarf(围巾/披巾):通常指长条形织物,两端可自由垂坠或打结(如:wool scarf/羊毛围巾)
- stole(长披肩):特指方正或宽幅的装饰性披肩,常见晚装搭配(如:silk stole/真丝披肩)
2. 功能语境区分
实用型配饰:
"She wrapped a thick knitted scarf around her neck against the winter chill."
(她系上厚针织围巾抵御寒冬)→ 强调保暖功能
礼仪型装饰:
"The bride's l ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)
An article of dress of a light and decorative character, worn loosely over the shoulders or about the neck or the waist; a light shawl or handkerchief for the neck; also, a cravat; a neckcloth.
In a piece which is to be united to another by a scarf joint, the part of the end or edge that is tapered off, rabbeted, or notched so as to be thinner than the rest of the piece.
To throw on loosely; to put on like a scarf.
To dress with a scarf, or as with a scarf; to cover with a loose wrapping.
To form a scarf on the end or edge of, as for a joint in timber, metal rods, etc.
imp. of Steal.
A stolon.
A long, loose garment reaching to the feet.
A narrow band of silk or stuff, sometimes enriched with embroidery and jewels, worn on the left shoulder of deacons, and across both shoulders of bishops and priests, pendent on each side nearly to the ground. At Mass, it is worn crossed on the breast by priests. It is used in various sacred functions.
An article of dress of a light and decorative character, worn loosely over the shoulders or about the neck or the waist; a light shawl or handkerchief for the neck; also, a cravat; a neckcloth.
In a piece which is to be united to another by a scarf joint, the part of the end or edge that is tapered off, rabbeted, or notched so as to be thinner than the rest of the piece.
To throw on loosely; to put on like a scarf.
To dress with a scarf, or as with a scarf; to cover with a loose wrapping.
To form a scarf on the end or edge of, as for a joint in timber, metal rods, etc.
imp. of Steal.
A stolon.
A long, loose garment reaching to the feet.
A narrow band of silk or stuff, sometimes enriched with embroidery and jewels, worn on the left shoulder of deacons, and across both shoulders of bishops and priests, pendent on each side nearly to the ground. At Mass, it is worn crossed on the breast by priests. It is used in various sacred functions.