通译比典:synonym与metonymy之间的辨析

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vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

synonym与metonymy 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

在语言学中，**synonym（同义词）**和**metonymy（转喻）**是两种完全不同的语义关系概念，其核心区别如下： --- ### **1. Synonym（同义词）** - **定义**：指意义相同或相近的词汇（如"happy"与"joyful"），可在特定语境中互换而不改变句子核心意义。 - **特点**： - 强调**词汇间的意义对等性**（完全同义或部分同义）。 - 功能上用于避免重复或丰富表达（如："big"与"large"）。 - **例句**： > "She felt *happy* / *joyful* at the news." ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)

主题笔记

(1).中国译典 synonym metonymy

同义词;

扩展解释：n. 【地质学】

同义词,同义名,同物异名

[C]1. 同义字;类义字2. 【生】(分类学中的)同物异名

n. 【化学】

异名,同义词,同义语,同义词

转喻

扩展解释：【电脑术语】

转喻，换喻，选语失当

(2).维基词典 synonym metonymy

A word whose meaning is the same as that of another word.

A word or phrase with a meaning that is the same as, or very similar to, another word or phrase.

Any of the formal names for a taxon, including the valid name (i.e. the senior synonym).

Any name for a taxon, usually a validly published, formally accepted one, but often also an unpublished name.

An alternative (often shorter) name defined for an object in a database.

The use of a single characteristic or part of an object, concept or phenomenon to identify the entire object, concept, phenomenon or a related object.

A metonym.

(3).牛津词典 synonym metonymy

a word or phrase that means exactly or nearly the same as another word or phrase in the same language, for example shut is a synonym of close

a person or thing so closely associated with a particular quality or idea that the mention of their name calls it to mind

a taxonomic name which has the same application as another, especially one which has been superseded and is no longer valid.

(4).韦伯斯特词典 synonym metonymy

One of two or more words (commonly words of the same language) which are equivalents of each other; one of two or more words which have very nearly the same signification, and therefore may often be used interchangeably. See under Synonymous.

An incorrect or incorrectly applied scientific name, as a new name applied to a species or genus already properly named, or a specific name preoccupied by that of another species of the same genus; - so used in the system of nomenclature (which see) in which the correct scientific names of certain natural groups (usually genera, species, and subspecies) are regarded as determined by priority.

One of two or more words corresponding in meaning but of different languages; a heteronym.

A trope in which one word is put for another that suggests it; as, we say, a man keeps a good table instead of good provisions; we read Virgil, that is, his poems; a man has a warm heart, that is, warm affections; a city dweller has no wheels, that is, no automobile.

网络相关图 synonym metonymy

(1).中国译典 synonym metonymy

同义词;

扩展解释：n. 【地质学】

同义词,同义名,同物异名

[C]1. 同义字;类义字2. 【生】(分类学中的)同物异名

n. 【化学】

异名,同义词,同义语,同义词

转喻

扩展解释：【电脑术语】

转喻，换喻，选语失当

(2).维基词典 synonym metonymy

A word whose meaning is the same as that of another word.

A word or phrase with a meaning that is the same as, or very similar to, another word or phrase.

Any of the formal names for a taxon, including the valid name (i.e. the senior synonym).

Any name for a taxon, usually a validly published, formally accepted one, but often also an unpublished name.

An alternative (often shorter) name defined for an object in a database.

The use of a single characteristic or part of an object, concept or phenomenon to identify the entire object, concept, phenomenon or a related object.

A metonym.

(3).牛津词典 synonym metonymy

a word or phrase that means exactly or nearly the same as another word or phrase in the same language, for example shut is a synonym of close

a person or thing so closely associated with a particular quality or idea that the mention of their name calls it to mind

a taxonomic name which has the same application as another, especially one which has been superseded and is no longer valid.

(4).韦伯斯特词典 synonym metonymy

One of two or more words corresponding in meaning but of different languages; a heteronym.

组词比对 synonym metonymy

synonym antonym test

同义-异义测验

属类：人文学科

metonymy

转喻;换喻

属类：社会文化

synonym chain

同义链

属类：IT行业

属类：

synonym resolution

同义词分解

属类：IT行业

属类：

synonym dictionary

同义词字典

属类：化学及生命科学

属类：

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

acronym vs synonym

equivalent vs synonym

meaning vs synonym

opposite vs synonym

synonym vs connotation

synonym vs euphemism

synonym vs idiom

synonym vs metonymy

synonym vs thesaurus

ampoule vs ampul

Chamber_of_Commer vs chamber_of_commerce

coagulating_agent vs voagulating_agent

compass_course vs gyrocompass_course

CouNT vs countct

dustman vs binman

grab_bucket vs grab_buck

gypse vs gyp

predation vs depredation

toxuria vs urinaemia；uraemia；uremia；urinemia

uniforunnotched_bar vs unnotched_bar

vetiveria vs vetiver

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