通译比典:dictate与prescribe之间的辨析

dictate与prescribe 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

Dictate、Prescribe、Ordain、Decree、Impose等词语的对比辨析:

这几个表示"命令、规定"的英语词汇在语义侧重和用法上存在以下差异：

1. Dictate（口授；强行规定）
-- 强调单方面强制要求
-- 例：The victors dictated the peace terms.（胜利者强行规定和约条款）
-- 翻译技巧：常译为"强制规定""发号施令"，隐含专断语气

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英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

ascribe vs prescribe

assign vs prescribe

define vs prescribe

dictate vs command

dictate vs decree

dictate vs prescribe

impose vs dictate

impose vs prescribe

mandate vs dictate

order vs dictate

prescribe vs decree

proscribe vs prescribe

ampoule vs ampul

beginning-of-tape_marker vs beginning-of-tape_mark

Chamber_of_Commer vs chamber_of_commerce

coagulating_agent vs voagulating_agent

compass_course vs gyrocompass_course

CouNT vs countct

dustman vs binman

elaterid vs Elateridae

felt spreader vs worm roll

nautic vs nautical

pledge vs impledge

toxuria vs urinaemia；uraemia；uremia；urinemia

简典

dictate a letter.

读信

prescribe medicinal herbs

处方遗药

dictate to

口述

prescribe for a complaint

对症处方

dictate a letter to a secretary

向秘书口授信稿

Prescribe for a complain

对症下药

dictate sth. to sb.

口授

To prescribe medicine according to the disease

对症下药