通译比典:qualify与temper之间的辨析

qualify与temper 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

Moderate、Qualify、Temper等词语的对比辨析:

这三个英语词汇在表示"缓和、调节"含义时容易混淆，现从语义侧重和典型用法进行辨析：

1. Moderate（/ˈmɑːdərət/）
词源：拉丁语moderatus（有节制的）
核心语义：通过外部干预使事物保持在合理限度内
典型用法：
• 作动词时强调主动调节强度（moderate one's tone调节语气）
• 常指权威人士的调控行为（moderate a debate主持辩论）
• 固定搭配：moderate speed（中速）、moderated disc

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主题笔记

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

anger vs temper

character vs temper

condition vs qualify

humor vs temper

moderate vs temper

mood vs temper

personality vs temper

prepare vs qualify

qualify vs moderate

qualify vs temper

ready vs qualify

temper vs vein

ampoule vs ampul

Chamber_of_Commer vs chamber_of_commerce

coagulating_agent vs voagulating_agent

CouNT vs countct

dustman vs binman

felt spreader vs worm roll

grab_bucket vs grab_buck

gypse vs gyp

predation vs depredation

toxuria vs urinaemia；uraemia；uremia；urinemia

uniforunnotched_bar vs unnotched_bar

vetiveria vs vetiver

简典

qualify for the vote

取得选举权

extraspring temper

超弹性状态

qualify for the World Cup

打入世界杯

off-temper

淬火不良

qualify as sportsman

达到运动员水平

Draw the temper off

回火

qualify for the next round of competitions

出线

temper-stressed steel

去除应力回火钢

qualify students useful talents

把学生培养成为有用的人才

Keep/control one’s temper

不发火

qualify as

把<某人>说成

be apt to lose one’s temper

爱发脾气

qualify for

有…资格

Rein in one’s temper

按住火气

qualify sb. for the job

使某人适合干这工作

Perverse in temper

拗执性情

Qualify one’s anger

平息怒气

To humiliate a person with his haughty temper

傲气凌人

qualify oneself for the post

使自己有条件担任此职

A volcanic temper

暴烈的脾气