通译比典:surprise与surprised之间的辨析

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vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

surprise与surprised 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

作为语言学专家，我来解析这对易混淆词汇的用法差异：一、词性本质差异 1. surprise - 名词：表示"惊讶"的情感状态 (例：The news caused great surprise.) - 动词：表示"使惊讶"的动作 (例：Her answer surprised me.) 2. surprised - 形容词：描述"感到惊讶的"心理状态 (例：I was surprised at the result.) 二、典型句式结构 1. surprise作动词时：主语 + surprise + 宾语 (例：The magician's trick surprised ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)

主题笔记

(1).中国译典 surprise surprised

①[U]诧异；惊奇，惊喜；突然性;

vt.

①使惊异，使惊奇;

扩展解释：n.

1. 惊奇,诧异[U]2. 使人惊讶的事,意外的事[C]3. 突然袭击[U]vt.1. 使吃惊,使感到意外,2. 乘不备时设法得到;出其不意地使(某人)做...,3. 突然袭击;当场捉住

vt. 【计算机】

使...吃惊(意外撞见);n.惊奇(意外事)

adj.

惊讶的;吃惊的;惊奇的

扩展解释：

1. 感到惊讶的;出人意外的

(2).维基词典 surprise surprised

Something not expected.

Unexpected.

The feeling that something unexpected has happened.

A dish covered with a crust of raised pastry, but with no other contents.

To cause (someone) to feel unusually alarmed or delighted.

To do something to (a person) that they are not expecting, as a surprise.

To undergo or witness something unexpected.

To cause surprise.

To attack unexpectedly.

To take unawares.

Caused to feel surprise, amazement or wonder, or showing an emotion due to an unexpected event.

simple past tense and past participle of surprise

(3).牛津词典 surprise surprised

feeling or showing surprise

(4).韦伯斯特词典 surprise surprised

The act of coming upon, or taking, unawares; the act of seizing unexpectedly; surprisal; as, the fort was taken by surprise.

The state of being surprised, or taken unawares, by some act or event which could not reasonably be foreseen; emotion excited by what is sudden and strange; a suddenly excited feeling of wonder or astonishment.

Anything that causes such a state or emotion.

A dish covered with a crust of raised paste, but with no other contents.

To come or fall suddenly and unexpectedly; to take unawares; to seize or capture by unexpected attack.

To strike with wonder, astonishment, or confusion, by something sudden, unexpected, or remarkable; to confound; as, his conduct surprised me.

To lead (one) to do suddenly and without forethought; to bring (one) into some unexpected state; - with into; as, to be surprised into an indiscretion; to be surprised into generosity.

To hold possession of; to hold.

网络相关图 surprise surprised

(1).中国译典 surprise surprised

①[U]诧异；惊奇，惊喜；突然性;

vt.

①使惊异，使惊奇;

扩展解释：n.

1. 惊奇,诧异[U]2. 使人惊讶的事,意外的事[C]3. 突然袭击[U]vt.1. 使吃惊,使感到意外,2. 乘不备时设法得到;出其不意地使(某人)做...,3. 突然袭击;当场捉住

vt. 【计算机】

使...吃惊(意外撞见);n.惊奇(意外事)

adj.

惊讶的;吃惊的;惊奇的

扩展解释：

1. 感到惊讶的;出人意外的

(2).维基词典 surprise surprised

Something not expected.

Unexpected.

The feeling that something unexpected has happened.

A dish covered with a crust of raised pastry, but with no other contents.

To cause (someone) to feel unusually alarmed or delighted.

To do something to (a person) that they are not expecting, as a surprise.

To undergo or witness something unexpected.

To cause surprise.

To attack unexpectedly.

To take unawares.

Caused to feel surprise, amazement or wonder, or showing an emotion due to an unexpected event.

simple past tense and past participle of surprise

(3).牛津词典 surprise surprised

feeling or showing surprise

(4).韦伯斯特词典 surprise surprised

The act of coming upon, or taking, unawares; the act of seizing unexpectedly; surprisal; as, the fort was taken by surprise.

Anything that causes such a state or emotion.

A dish covered with a crust of raised paste, but with no other contents.

To come or fall suddenly and unexpectedly; to take unawares; to seize or capture by unexpected attack.

To strike with wonder, astonishment, or confusion, by something sudden, unexpected, or remarkable; to confound; as, his conduct surprised me.

To lead (one) to do suddenly and without forethought; to bring (one) into some unexpected state; - with into; as, to be surprised into an indiscretion; to be surprised into generosity.

To hold possession of; to hold.

组词比对 surprise surprised

surprise party

令人感到惊喜的聚会

属类：简明汉英词典

Was greatly surprised

不胜骇异

属类：习语名句

surprise sb. into tears

出其不意地使人哭起来

属类：简明汉英词典

surprised by

表示吃惊

属类：汉英词对

surprise into

出其不意地使...干

属类：学习英语

nothing to be surprised at

不足为怪

属类：简明汉英词典

surprise to everyone

出乎大家的意料

属类：简明汉英词典

a surprised look

诧异的神色

属类：简明汉英词典

surprise to

出乎…的意外

属类：简明汉英词典

Be surprised

吃惊..

属类：学习英语

Surprise Inspection Book

抽查记录册

属类：时事政治

There is nothing to be surprised at.

何足为怪

属类：简明汉英词典

surprise appearance

出其不意的出现

属类：时事政治

Was extremely surprised

曷胜诧异

属类：习语名句

surprise stock and security check

存货及保安措施抽查

属类：时事政治

Extremely surprised

惊愕不已

属类：习语名句

surprise dosage

毒剂突袭剂量

属类：化学及生命科学

feel surprised and appreciate

惊赏

属类：汉英词对

surprise at

对…惊讶

属类：简明汉英词典

Agreeably surprised

惊喜交加

属类：综合句库

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

astonished vs surprised

surprise vs amaze

surprise vs ambush

surprise vs astonish

surprise vs flabbergast

surprise vs surprised

surprise vs waylay

ampoule vs ampul

beginning-of-tape_marker vs beginning-of-tape_mark

Chamber_of_Commer vs chamber_of_commerce

coagulating_agent vs voagulating_agent

compass_course vs gyrocompass_course

CouNT vs countct

dustman vs binman

elaterid vs Elateridae

felt spreader vs worm roll

nautic vs nautical

pledge vs impledge

toxuria vs urinaemia；uraemia；uremia；urinemia

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