通译比典:temper与disposition之间的辨析

temper与disposition 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

Disposition、Temperament、Temper、Complexion、Character、Personality、Individuality等词语的对比辨析:

这几个表示"性格、性情"的英语词汇在语义侧重和用法上存在微妙差异，以下从语义内涵、使用场景和翻译处理三个维度进行辨析：

1. Disposition
-- 核心语义：内在的性情倾向（天生的或长期形成的）
-- 使用特征：强调稳定持久的行为反应模式

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主题笔记

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

anger vs temper

character vs disposition

character vs temper

deposition vs disposition

humor vs temper

moderate vs temper

mood vs temper

personality vs disposition

personality vs temper

position vs disposition

qualify vs temper

temper vs vein

ampoule vs ampul

Chamber_of_Commer vs chamber_of_commerce

coagulating_agent vs voagulating_agent

CouNT vs countct

dustman vs binman

felt spreader vs worm roll

grab_bucket vs grab_buck

gypse vs gyp

predation vs depredation

toxuria vs urinaemia；uraemia；uremia；urinemia

uniforunnotched_bar vs unnotched_bar

vetiveria vs vetiver

简典

temper-stressed steel

去除应力回火钢

disposition of cost variance

成本差异调整

temper in vinegar

醋淬

shoreline zonal disposition

滨线带状排列

temper-rolling

表面滚动

mental disposition

秉性

temper rolling

表面光轧

One’s natural disposition is stupid

秉性愚蒙

Temper tantrum

暴怒发作

The goodness of natural disposition

秉彝之好

temper grade

淬火程度

To be merciful and propitious by disposition

禀性慈祥

temper oneself through severe trials

淬砺

man of gentle disposition

禀性温和的人

temper mineral drugs by dipping into water

淬药

one’s natural disposition is stupid

禀性愚蒙

temper and anti-fluting mill

带钢平整防折轧机

disposition marker

病因标记

temper one’s revolutionary will

砥砺革命意志

illegal disposition

不法处分