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(1). Desiring however to ensure that technical regulations and standards, including packaging, marking and labelling requirements, and procedures for assessment of conformity with technical regulations and standards do not create unnecessary obstacles to international trade

但是期望保证技术法规和标准，包括对包装、标志和标签的要求，以及对技术法规和标准的合格评定程序不给国际贸易制造不必要的障碍

(2). Recognizing that no country should be prevented from taking measures necessary to ensure the quality of its exports, or for the protection of human, animal or plant life or health, of the environment, or for the prevention of deceptive practices, at the levels it considers appropriate

认识到不应阻止任何国家在其认为适当的程度内采取必要措施，保证其出口产品的质量，或保护人类、动物或植物的生命或健康及保护环境，或防止欺诈行为

(3). Subject to the requirement that they are not applied in a manner which would constitute a means of arbitrary or unjustifiable discrimination between countries where the same conditions prevail or a disguised restriction on international trade, and are otherwise in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement

但是这些措施的实施方式不得构成在情形相同的国家之间进行任意或不合理歧视的手段，或构成对国际贸易的变相限制，并应在其他方面与本协定的规定相一致

(4). Recognizing that developing countries may encounter special difficulties in the formulation and application of technical regulations and standards and procedures for assessment of conformity with technical regulations and standards, and desiring to assist them in their endeavours in this regard

认识到发展中国家在制定和实施技术法规、标准及对技术法规和标准的合格评定程序方面可能遇到特殊困难，并期望对它们在这方面所作的努力给予协助

(5). Members, having regard to the Uruguay Round of Multilateral Trade Negotiations;desiring to further the objectives of GATT 1994

各成员,注意到乌拉圭回合多边贸易谈判;期望促进GATT1994目标的实现

(6). Recognizing the important contribution that international standards and conformity assessment systems can make in this regard by improving efficiency of production and facilitating the conduct of international trade

认识到国际标准和合格评定体系可以通过提高生产效率和便利国际贸易的进行而在这方面做出重要贡献

(7). Desiring therefore to encourage the development of such international standards and conformity assessment systems

因此期望鼓励制定此类国际标准和合格评定体系

(8). General terms for standardization and procedures for assessment of conformity shall normally have the meaning given to them by definitions adopted within the United Nations system and by international standardizing bodies taking into account their context and in the light of the object and purpose of this Agreement.

标准化和合格评定程序通用术语的含义通常应根据联合国系统和国际标准化机构所采用的定义，同时考虑其上下文并按照本协定的目的和宗旨确定。

(9). Purchasing specifications prepared by governmental bodies for production or consumption requirements of governmental bodies are not subject to the provisions of this Agreement but are addressed in the Agreement on Government Procurement, according to its coverage.

政府机构为其生产或消费要求所制定的采购规格不受本协定规定的约束，而应根据《政府采购协定》的范围由该协定处理。

(10). All references in this Agreement to technical regulations, standards and conformity assessment procedures shall be construed to include any amendments thereto and any additions to the rules or the product coverage thereof, except amendments and additions of an insignificant nature.

本协定中所指的所有技术法规、标准和合格评定程序，应理解为包括对其规则的任何修正或产品范围的任何补充，但无实质意义的修正和补充除外。

(11). Members shall ensure that in respect of technical regulations, products imported from the territory of any Member shall be accorded treatment no less favourable than that accorded to like products of national origin and to like products originating in any other country.

各成员应保证在技术法规方面，给予源自任何成员领土进口的产品不低于其给予本国同类产品或来自任何其他国家同类产品的待遇。

(12). Except when such international standards or relevant parts would be an ineffective or inappropriate means for the fulfilment of the legitimate objectives pursued, for instance because of fundamental climatic or geographical factors or fundamental technological problems.

除非这些国际标准或其中的相关部分对达到其追求的合法目标无效或不适当，例如由于基本气候因素或地理因素或基本技术问题。

(13). A Member preparing, adopting or applying a technical regulation which may have a significant effect on trade of other Members shall, upon the request of another Member, explain the justification for that technical regulation in terms of the provisions of paragraphs 2 to 4.

应另一成员请求，一成员在制定、采用或实施可能对其他成员的贸易有重大影响的技术法规时应按照第2款到第4款的规定对其技术法规的合理性进行说明。

(14). Whenever a technical regulation is prepared, adopted or applied for one of the legitimate objectives explicitly mentioned in paragraph 2, and is in accordance with relevant international standards, it shall be rebuttably presumed not to create an unnecessary obstacle to international trade.

只要出于第2款明确提及的合法目标之一并依照有关国际标准制定、采用和实施的技术法规，即均应予以做出未对国际贸易造成不必要障碍的可予驳回的推定。

(15). With a view to harmonizing technical regulations on as wide a basis as possible, Members shall play a full part, within the limits of their resources, in the preparation by appropriate international standardizing bodies of international standards for products for which they either have adopted, or expect to adopt, technical regulations.

为在尽可能广泛的基础上协调技术法规，各成员应在其力所能及的范围内充分参与有关国际标准化机构就各自己采用或准备采用的技术法规所涵盖的产品制定国际标准的工作。

(16). Members shall give positive consideration to accepting as equivalent technical regulations of other Members, even if these regulations differ from their own, provided they are satisfied that these regulations adequately fulfill the objectives of their own regulations.

各成员应积极考虑将其他成员的技术法规作为等效法规加以接受，即使这些法规不同于自己的法规，只要它们确信这些法规足以实现与自己的法规相同的目标。

(17). Whenever a relevant international standard does not exist or the technical content of a proposed technical regulation is not in accordance with the technical content of relevant international standards, and if the technical regulation may have a significant effect on trade of other Members, Members shall

只要不存在有关国际标准或拟议的技术法规中的技术内容与有关国际标准中的技术内容不一致，且如果该技术法规可能对其他成员的贸易有重大影响，则各成员即应

(18). Notify other Members through the Secretariat of the products to be covered by the proposed technical regulation, together with a brief indication of its objective and rationale. Such notifications shall take place at an early appropriate stage, when amendments can still be introduced and comments taken into account

通过秘书处通知其他成员拟议的法规所涵盖的产品，并对拟议的法规的目的和理由做出简要说明。此类通知应在早期适当阶段做出，以便进行修正和考虑提出的意见

(19). Subject to the provisions in the lead-in to paragraph 9, where urgent problems of safety, health, environmental protection or national security arise or threaten to arise for a Member, that Member may omit such of the steps enumerated in paragraph 9 as it finds necessary, provided that the Member, upon adoption of a technical regulation, shall

在遵守第9款引言部分规定的前提下，如一成员面临涉及安全、健康、环境保护或国家安全等紧急问题或面临发生此类问题的威胁，则该成员可省略第9款所列步骤中其认为有必要省略的步骤，但是该成员在采用技术法规时应

(20). Except in those urgent circumstances referred to in paragraph 10, Members shall allow a reasonable interval between the publication of technical regulations and their entry into force in order to allow time for producers in exporting Members, and particularly in developing country Members, to adapt their products or methods of production to the requirements of the importing Member.

除第10款所指的紧急情况外，各成员应在技术法规的公布和生效之间留出合理时间间隔，使出口成员、特别是发展中国家成员的生产者有时间使其产品和生产方法适应进口成员的要求。

(21). Recognizing that no country should be prevented from taking measures necessary for the protection of its essential security interest

认识到不应阻止任何国家采取必要措施以保护其基本安全利益

(22). Recognizing the contribution which international standardization can make to the transfer of technology from developed to developing countries

认识到国际标准化在发达国家向发展中国家转让技术方面可以做出的贡献

(23). However, for the purposes of this Agreement the meaning of the terms given in Annex 1 applies.

但就本协定而言,应适用附件1中所列术语的含义。

(24). All products, including industrial and agricultural products, shall be subject to the provisions of this Agreement.

所有产品,包括工业品和农产品,均应遵守本协定的规定。

(25). The provisions of this Agreement do not apply to sanitary and phytosanitary measures as defined in Annex A of the Agreement on the Application of Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures.

本协定的规定不适用于《实施卫生与植物卫生措施协定》附件A定义的卫生与植物卫生措施。

(26). Members shall ensure that the technical regulations of local governments on the level directly below that of the central government in Members are notified in accordance with the provisions of paragraphs 9.2 and 10.1 of Article 2, noting that notification shall not be required for technical regulations the technical content of which is substantially the same as that of previously notified technical regulations of central government bodies of the Member concerned.

各成员应保证依照第2条第9.2款和第10.1款的规定对直属中央政府的地方政府的技术法规做出通知，同时注意到内容与有关成员中央政府以往通知的技术法规的技术内容实质相同的地方技术法规不需做出通知。....(please sign in for more)

(27). Members are fully responsible under this Agreement for the observance of all provisions of Article 2. Members shall formulate and implement positive measures and mechanisms in support of the observance of the provisions of Article 2 by other than central government bodies.

在本协定项下，各成员对遵守第2条的所有规定负有全责。各成员应制定和实施积极的措施和机制，以支持中央政府机构以外的机构遵守第2条的规定。....(please sign in for more)

(28). Members shall ensure that their central government standardizing bodies accept and comply with the Code of Good Practice for the Preparation, Adoption and Application of Standards in Annex 3 to this Agreement (referred to in this Agreement as the "Code of Good Practice").

各成员应保证其中央政府标准化机构接受并遵守本协定附件3中的《关于制定、采用和实施标准的良好行为规范》(本协定中称“《良好行为规范》”)。....(please sign in for more)

(29). They shall take such reasonable measures as may be available to them to ensure that local government and non-governmental standardizing bodies within their territories, as well as regional standardizing bodies of which they or one or more bodies within their territories are members, accept and comply with this Code of Good Practice.

它们应采取其所能采取的合理措施，保证其领土内的地方政府和非政府标准化机构，以及它们参加的或其领土内一个或多个机构参加的区域标准化组织接受并遵守该《良好行为规范》。....(please sign in for more)

(30). Conformity assessment procedures are prepared, adopted and applied so as to grant access for suppliers of like products originating in the territories of other Members under conditions no less favourable than those accorded to suppliers of like products of national origin or originating in any other country, in a comparable situation

合格评定程序的制定、采用和实施，应在可比的情况下以不低于给予本国同类产品的供应商或源自任何其他国家同类产品的供应商的条件，使源自其他成员领土内产品的供应商获得准入....(please sign in for more)

(31). Access entails suppliers’ right to an assessment of conformity under the rules of the procedure, including, when foreseen by this procedure, the possibility to have conformity assessment activities undertaken at the site of facilities and to receive the mark of the system

此准入使产品供应商有权根据该程序的规则获得合格评定，包括在该程序可预见时，在设备现场进行合格评定并能得到该合格评定体系的标志....(please sign in for more)

(32). This means, inter alia, that conformity assessment procedures shall not be more strict or be applied more strictly than is necessary to give the importing Member adequate confidence that products conform with the applicable technical regulations or standards, taking account of the risks non-conformity would create.

此点特别意味着:合格评定程序或其实施方式不得比给予进口成员对产品符合适用的技术法规或标准所必需的足够信任更为严格，同时考虑不符合技术法规或标准可能造成的风险。....(please sign in for more)

(33). When implementing the provisions of paragraph 1, Members shall ensure that:conformity assessment procedures are undertaken and completed as expeditiously as possible and in a no less favourable order for products originating in the territories of other Members than for like domestic products

在实施第1款的规定时，各成员应保证:合格评定程序尽可能迅速的进行和完成，并在顺序上给予源自其他成员领土内的产品不低于本国同类产品的待遇....(please sign in for more)

(34). Even when the application has deficiencies, the competent body proceeds as far as practicable with the conformity assessment if the applicant so requests; and that, upon request, the applicant is informed of the stage of the procedure, with any delay being explained

即使在申请存在不足之处时，如申请人提出请求，主管机构也应尽可能继续进行合格评定;以及应请求，通知申请人程序进行的阶段，并对任何迟延进行说明....(please sign in for more)

(35). The confidentiality of information about products originating in the territories of other Members arising from or supplied in connection with such conformity assessment procedures is respected in the same way as for domestic products and in such a manner that legitimate commercial interests are protected

由此类合格评定程序产生或提供的与其有关的源自其他成员领土内产品的信息，其机密性受到与本国产品同样的遵守，其合法商业利益得到与本国产品相同的保护....(please sign in for more)

(36). Any fees imposed for assessing the conformity of products originating in the territories of other Members are equitable in relation to any fees chargeable for assessing the conformity of like products of national origin or originating in any other country, taking into account communication, transportation and other costs arising from differences between location of facilities of the applicant and the conformity assessment body

对源自其他成员领土内的产品进行合格评定所征收的任何费用与对本国或源自任何其他国家的同类产品所征收的费用相比是公平的，同时考虑因申请人与评定机构所在地不同而产生的通讯、运输及其他费用....(please sign in for more)

(37). Whenever specifications of a product are changed subsequent to the determination of its conformity to the applicable technical regulations or standards, the conformity assessment procedure for the modified product is limited to what is necessary to determine whether adequate confidence exists that the product still meets the technical regulations or standards concerned

只要在对一产品是否符合适用的技术法规或标准做出确定后改变其规格，则对改变规格产品的合格评定程序即仅限于为确定对该产品仍符合有关技术法规或标准是否有足够的信任所必需的限度....(please sign in for more)

(38). Members shall ensure that technical regulations are not prepared, adopted or applied with a view to or with the effect of creating unnecessary obstacles to international trade.

各成员应保证技术法规的制定、采用或实施在目的或效果上均不对国际贸易造成不必要的障碍。....(please sign in for more)

(39). For this purpose, technical regulations shall not be more trade-restrictive than necessary to fulfill a legitimate objective, taking account of the risks non-fulfilment would create.

为此目的,技术法规对贸易的限制不得超过为实现合法目标所必需的限度,同时考虑合法目标未能实现可能造成的风险。....(please sign in for more)

(40). Such legitimate objectives are, inter alia: national security requirements; the prevention of deceptive practices; protection of human health or safety, animal or plant life or health, or the environment.

此类合法目标特别包括:国家安全要求;防止欺诈行为;保护人类健康或安全、保护动物或植物的生命或健康及保护环境。....(please sign in for more)

(41). In assessing such risks, relevant elements of consideration are, inter alia: available scientific and technical information, related processing technology or intended end-uses of products.

在评估此类风险时,应考虑的相关因素特别包括:可获得的科学和技术信息、有关的加工技术或产品的预期最终用途。....(please sign in for more)

(42). In cases where a positive assurance is required that products conform with technical regulations or standards, and relevant guides or recommendations issued by international standardizing bodies exist or their completion is imminent, Members shall ensure that central government bodies use them, or the relevant parts of them, as a basis for their conformity assessment procedures

如需切实保证产品符合技术法规或标准、且国际标准化机构发布的相关指南或建议已经存在或即将拟就，则各成员应保证中央政府机构使用这些指南或建议或其中的相关部分，作为其合格评定程序的基础....(please sign in for more)

(43). National security requirements; the prevention of deceptive practices; protection of human health or safety, animal or plant life or health, or the environment; fundamental climatic or other geographical factors; fundamental technological or infrastructural problems.

国家安全要求;防止欺诈行为:保护人类健康或安全、保护动物或植物生命或健康及保护环境:基本气候因素或其他地理因素;基本技术问题或基础设施问题。....(please sign in for more)

(44). With a view to harmonizing conformity assessment procedures on as wide a basis as possible, Members shall play a full part, within the limits of their resources, in the preparation by appropriate international standardizing bodies of guides and recommendations for conformity assessment procedures.

为在尽可能广泛的基础上协调合格评定程序，各成员应在力所能及的范围内充分参与有关国际标准化机构制定合格评定程序指南和建议的工作。....(please sign in for more)

(45). Whenever a relevant guide or recommendation issued by an international standardizing body does not exist or the technical content of a proposed conformity assessment procedure is not in accordance with relevant guides and recommendations issued by international standardizing bodies, and if the conformity assessment procedure may have a significant effect on trade of other Members, Members shall

只要不存在国际标准化机构发布的相关指南或建议，或拟议的合格评定程序的技术内容与国际标准化机构发布的相关指南或建议不一致，并且此合格评定程序可能对其他成员的贸易产生重大影响，则各成员即应....(please sign in for more)

(46). Notify other Members through the Secretariat of the products to be covered by the proposed conformity assessment procedure, together with a brief indication of its objective and rationale. Such notifications shall take place at an early appropriate stage, when amendments can still be introduced and comments taken into account

通过秘书处通知其他成员拟议的合格评定程序所涵盖的产品，并对该程序的目的和理由做出简要说明，此类通知应在早期适当阶段做出，以便仍可进行修正和考虑提出的意见....(please sign in for more)

(47). Subject to the provisions in the lead-in to paragraph 6, where urgent problems of safety, health, environmental protection or national security arise or threaten to arise for a Member, that Member may omit such of the steps enumerated in paragraph 6 as it finds necessary, provided that the Member, upon adoption of the procedure, shall

在遵守第6款引言部分规定的前提下，如一成员面临涉及安全、健康、环境保护或国家安全等紧急问题或面临发生此类问题的威胁，则该成员可省略第6款所列步骤中其认为有必要省略的步骤，但该成员在采用该程序时应....(please sign in for more)

(48). Except in those urgent circumstances referred to in paragraph 7, Members shall allow a reasonable interval between the publication of requirements concerning conformity assessment procedures and their entry into force in order to allow time for producers in exporting Members, and particularly in developing country Members, to adapt their products or methods of production to the requirements of the importing Member.

除第7款提及的紧急情况外，各成员应在有关合格评定程序要求的公布和生效之间留出合理时间间隔，使出口成员、特别是发展中国家成员的生产者有时间使其产品和生产方法适应进口成员的要求。....(please sign in for more)

(49). Without prejudice to the provisions of paragraphs 3 and 4, Members shall ensure, whenever possible, that results of conformity assessment procedures in other Members are accepted, even when those procedures differ from their own, provided they are satisfied that those procedures offer an assurance of conformity with applicable technical regulations or standards equivalent to their own procedures.

在不损害第3款和第4款规定的情况下，各成员应保证，只要可能，即接受其他成员合格评定程序的结果，即使这些程序不同于它们自己的程序，只要它们确信这些程序与其自己的程序相比同样可以保证产品符合有关技术法规或....(please sign in for more)

(50). Members are encouraged to permit participation of conformity assessment bodies located in the territories of other Members in their conformity assessment procedures under conditions no less favourable than those accorded to bodies located within their territory or the territory of any other country.

鼓励各成员以不低于给予自己领土内或任何其他国家领土内合格评定机构的条件，允许其他成员领土内的合格评定机构参加其合格评定程序。....(please sign in for more)

(51). Noting that notifications shall not be required for conformity assessment procedures the technical content of which is substantially the same as that of previously notified conformity assessment procedures of central government bodies of the Members concerned.

同时注意到内容与有关成员中央政府以往通知的合格评定程序的技术内容实质相同的合格评定程序不需做出通知。....(please sign in for more)

(52). Members are fully responsible under this Agreement for the observance of all provisions of Articles 5 and 6. Members shall formulate and implement positive measures and mechanisms in support of the observance of the provisions of Articles 5 and 6 by other than central government bodies.

在本协定项下，各成员对遵守第5条和第6条的所有规定负有全责。各成员应制定和实施积极的措施和机制，以支持中央政府机构以外的机构遵守第5条和第6条的规定。....(please sign in for more)

(53). Members shall take such reasonable measures as may be available to them to ensure that non-governmental bodies within their territories which operate conformity assessment procedures comply with the provisions of Articles 5 and 6, with the exception of the obligation to notify proposed conformity assessment procedures.

各成员应采取其所能采取的合理措施，保证其领土内实施合格评定程序的非政府机构遵守第5条和第6条的规定，但关于通知拟议的合格评定程序的义务除外。....(please sign in for more)

(54). Where technical regulations are required and relevant international standards exist or their completion is imminent, Members shall use them, or the relevant parts of them, as a basis for their technical regulations.

如需制定技术法规,而有关国际标准已经存在或即将拟就,则各成员应使用这些国际标准或其中的相关部分作为其技术法规的基础....(please sign in for more)

(55). Wherever appropriate, Members shall specify technical regulations based on product requirements in terms of performance rather than design or descriptive characteristics.

只要适当,各成员即应按照产品的性能而不是按照其设计或描述特征来制定技术法规。....(please sign in for more)

(56). Publish a notice in a publication at an early appropriate stage, in such a manner as to enable interested parties in other Members to become acquainted with it, that they propose to introduce a particular technical regulation

在早期适当阶段,以能够使其他成员中的利害关系方知晓的方式,在出版物上发布有关提议采用某一特定技术法规的通知....(please sign in for more)

(57). Upon request, provide to other Members particulars or copies of the proposed technical regulation and, whenever possible, identify the parts which in substance deviate from relevant international standards

应请求,向其他成员提供拟议的技术法规的细节或副本,只要可能,即应确认与有关国际标准有实质性偏离的部分....(please sign in for more)

(58). Members shall ensure that their central government bodies rely on conformity assessment procedures operated by non-governmental bodies only if these latter bodies comply with the provisions of Articles 5 and 6, with the exception of the obligation to notify proposed conformity assessment procedures.

各成员应保证只有在非政府机构遵守第5条和第6条规定的情况下，其中央政府机构方可依靠这些机构实施的合格评定程序，但关于通知拟议的合格评定程序的义务除外。....(please sign in for more)

(59). Members shall take such reasonable measures as may be available to them to ensure that international and regional systems for conformity assessment in which relevant bodies within their territories are members or participants comply with the provisions of Articles 5 and 6.

各成员应采取其所能采取的合理措施，保证其领土内的相关机构加入或参与的国际和区域合格评定体系遵守第5条和第6条的规定。....(please sign in for more)

(60). Any technical regulations adopted or proposed within its territory by central or local government bodies, by non-governmental bodies which have legal power to enforce a technical regulation, or by regional standardizing bodies of which such bodies are members or participants

中央或地方政府机构、有执行技术法规法定权力的非政府机构、或此类机构加入或参与的区域标准化机构在其领土内采用或拟议的任何技术法规....(please sign in for more)

(61). Any conformity assessment procedures, or proposed conformity assessment procedures, which are operated within its territory by central or local government bodies, or by non-governmental bodies which have legal power to enforce a technical regulation, or by regional bodies of which such bodies are members or participants

中央或地方政府机构、或有执行技术法规法定权力的非政府机构，或此类机构加入或参与的区域机构在其领土内实施的任何或拟议的合格评定程序....(please sign in for more)

(62). The membership and participation of the Member, or of relevant central or local government bodies within its territory, in international and regional standardizing bodies and conformity assessment systems, as well as in bilateral and multilateral arrangements within the scope of this Agreement; it shall also be able to provide reasonable information on the provisions of such systems and arrangements

成员或其领土内中央或地方政府机构加入或参与国际和区域标准化机构和合格评定体系的情况，及参加本协定范围内的双边和多边安排的情况;并应能提供关于此类体系和安排的规定的合理信息....(please sign in for more)

(63). Each Member shall take such reasonable measures as may be available to it to ensure that one or more enquiry points exist which are able to answer all reasonable enquiries from other Members and interested parties in other Members as well as to provide the relevant documents or information as to where they can be obtained regarding

每一成员均应采取其所能采取的合理措施，保证设立一个或一个以上的咨询点，能够回答其他成员和其他成员中的利害关系方提出的所有合理询问，并提供有关下列内容的文件或关于从何处获得这些文件的信息....(please sign in for more)

(64). The membership and participation of relevant non-governmental bodies within its territory in international and regional standardizing bodies and conformity assessment systems, as well as in bilateral and multilateral arrangements within the scope of this Agreement; they shall also be able to provide reasonable information on the provisions of such systems and arrangements.

其领土内非政府机构加入或参与国际和区域标准化机构和合格评定体系的情况，以及参加在本协定范围内的双边和多边安排的情况;并应能提供关于此类体系和安排的规定的合理信息。....(please sign in for more)

(65). Members shall take such reasonable measures as may be available to them to ensure that where copies of documents are requested by other Members or by interested parties in other Members, in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, they are supplied at an equitable price (if any)which shall, apart from the real cost of delivery, be the same for the nationals of the Member concerned or of any other Member.

各成员应采取其所能采取的合理措施，保证如其他成员或其他成员中的利害关系方依照本协定的规定索取文件副本，除递送费用外，应按向有关成员本国或任何其他成员国民1提供的相同价格(如有定价)提供。....(please sign in for more)

(66). The Secretariat shall, when it receives notifications in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, circulate copies of the notifications to all Members and interested international standardizing and conformity assessment bodies, and draw the attention of developing country Members to any notifications relating to products of particular interest to them.

秘书处在依照本协定的规定收到通知后，应迅速向所有成员和有利害关系的国际标准化和合格评定机构散发通知的副本，并提请发展中国家成员注意任何有关其特殊利益产品的通知。....(please sign in for more)

(67). Whenever a Member has reached an agreement with any other country or countries on issues related to technical regulations, standards or conformity assessment procedures which may have a significant effect on trade, at least one Member party to the agreement shall notify other Members through the Secretariat of the products to be covered by the agreement and include a brief description of the agreement.

只要一成员与一个或多个任何其他国家就与技术法规、标准或合格评定程序有关的问题达成可能对贸易有重大影响的协议，则至少一名属该协议参加方的成员即应通过秘书处通知其他成员该协议所涵盖的产品，包括对该协议的简....(please sign in for more)

(68). If, however, for legal or administrative reasons the responsibility for notification procedures is divided among two or more central government authorities, the Member concerned shall provide to the other Members complete and unambiguous information on the scope of responsibility of each of these authorities.

但是如由于法律或行政原因，通知程序由中央政府的两个或两个以上主管机关共同负责，则有关成员应向其他成员提供关于每一机关职责范围的完整和明确的信息。....(please sign in for more)

(69). Members shall, if requested, advise other Members, especially the developing country Members, and shall grant them technical assistance on mutually agreed terms and conditions regarding the establishment of national standardizing bodies, and participation in the international standardizing bodies, and shall encourage their national standardizing bodies to do likewise.

如收到请求，各成员应就建立国家标准化机构和参加国际标准化机构的问题向其他成员、特别是发展中国家成员提供建议，并按双方同意的条款和条件给予它们技术援助，还应鼓励本国标准化机构采取同样的做法。....(please sign in for more)

(70). Upon request, provide other Members with copies of the technical regulation

应请求,向其他成员提供该技术法规的副本....(please sign in for more)

(71). Members shall ensure that all technical regulations which have been adopted are published promptly or otherwise made available in such a manner as to enable interested parties in other Members to become acquainted with them.

各成员应保证迅速公布已采用的所有技术法规,或以可使其他成员中的利害关系方知晓的其他方式提供。....(please sign in for more)

(72). Members may require contact with other Members, including the notifications, provision of information, comments and discussions referred to in paragraphs 9 and 10 of Article 2, to take place through the central government.

各成员可要求与其他成员的联系通过中央政府进行,包括第2条第9款和第10款所指的通知。提供信息、提出意见和进行讨论。....(please sign in for more)

(73). Members shall, if requested, take such reasonable measures as may be available to them to arrange for the regulatory bodies within their territories to advise other Members, especially the developing country Members, and shall grant them technical assistance on mutually agreed terms and conditions regarding

如收到请求，各成员应采取其所能采取的合理措施，安排其领土内的管理机构向其他成员、特别是发展中国家成员提供建议，并按双方同意的条款和条件就下列内容给予它们技术援助....(please sign in for more)

(74). Members shall, if requested, take such reasonable measures as may be available to them to arrange for advice to be given to other Members, especially the developing country Members, and shall grant them technical assistance on mutually agreed terms and conditions regarding the establishment of bodies for the assessment of conformity with standards adopted within the territory of the requesting Member.

如收到请求，各成员应采取其所能采取的合理措施，安排向其他成员，特别是发展中国家成员提供建议，并就在提出请求的成员领土内建立已采用标准的合格评定机构的问题，按双方同意的条款和条件给予它们技术援助。....(please sign in for more)

(75). Members shall, if requested, advise other Members, especially the developing country Members, and shall grant them technical assistance on mutually agreed terms and conditions regarding the steps that should be taken by their producers if they wish to have access to systems for conformity assessment operated by governmental or non-governmental bodies within the territory of the Member receiving the request.

如收到请求，各成员应向其他成员、特别是发展中国家成员提供建议，并就这些成员的生产者如希望利用收到请求的成员领土内的政府机构或非政府机构实施的合格评定体系所应采取步骤的问题，按双方同意的条款和条件给予它....(please sign in for more)

(76). Members which are members or participants of international or regional systems for conformity assessment shall, if requested, advise other Members, especially the developing country Members, and shall grant them technical assistance on mutually agreed terms and conditions regarding the establishment of the institutions and legal framework which would enable them to fulfill the obligations of membership or participation in such systems.

如收到请求，加入或参与国际或区域合格评定体系的成员应向其他成员、特别是发展中国家成员提供建议，并就建立机构和法律体制以便能够履行因加入或参与此类体系而承担义务的问题，按双方同意的条款和条件给予它们技术....(please sign in for more)

(77). Members shall, if so requested, encourage bodies within their territories which are members or participants of international or regional systems for conformity assessment to advise other Members, especially the developing country Members, and should consider requests for technical assistance from them regarding the establishment of the institutions which would enable the relevant bodies within their territories to fulfill the obligations of membership or participation.

如收到请求，各成员应鼓励其领土内加入或参与国际或区域合格评定体系的机构向其他成员、特别是发展中国家成员提供建议，并就建立机构以使其领土内的有关机构能够履行因加入或参与而承担义务的问题，考虑它们提出的关....(please sign in for more)

(78). Members shall give particular attention to the provisions of this Agreement concerning developing country Members’ rights and obligations and shall take into account the special development, financial and trade needs of developing country Members in the implementation of this Agreement, both nationally and in the operation of this Agreement’s institutional arrangements.

各成员应特别注意本协定有关发展中国家成员的权利和义务的规定，并应在执行本协定时，包括在国内和在运用本协定的机构安排时，考虑发展中国家成员特殊的发展、财政和贸易需要。....(please sign in for more)

(79). Members shall, in the preparation and application of technical regulations, standards and conformity assessment procedures, take account of the special development, financial and trade needs of developing country Members, with a view to ensuring that such technical regulations, standards and conformity assessment procedures do not create unnecessary obstacles to exports from developing country Members.

各成员在制定和实施技术法规、标准和合格评定程序时，应考虑各发展中国家成员特殊的发展、财政和贸易需要，以保证此类技术法规、标准和合格评定程序不对发展中国家成员的出口造成不必要的障碍。....(please sign in for more)

(80). Members recognize that, although international standards, guides or recommendations may exist, in their particular technological and socio-economic conditions, developing country Members adopt certain technical regulations, standards or conformity assessment procedures aimed at preserving indigenous technology and production methods and processes compatible with their development needs.

各成员认识到，虽然可能存在国际标准、指南和建议，但是在其特殊的技术和社会经济条件下，发展中国家成员可采用某些技术法规、标准或合格评定程序，旨在保护与其发展需要相适应的本国技术、生产方法和工艺。....(please sign in for more)

(81). Members therefore recognize that developing country Members should not be expected to use international standards as a basis for their technical regulations or standards, including test methods, which are not appropriate to their development, financial and trade needs.

因此，各成员认识到不应期望发展中国家成员使用不适合其发展、财政和贸易需要的国际标准作为其技术法规或标准、包括试验方法的依据。....(please sign in for more)

(82). Members shall take such reasonable measures as may be available to them to ensure that international standardizing bodies and international systems for conformity assessment are organized and operated in a way which facilitates active and representative participation of relevant bodies in all Members, taking into account the special problems of developing country Members.

各成员应采取其所能采取的合理措施，以保证国际标准化机构和国际合格评定体系的组织和运作方式便利所有成员的有关机构积极和有代表性地参与，同时考虑发展中国家的特殊问题。....(please sign in for more)

(83). Members shall take such reasonable measures as may be available to them to ensure that international standardizing bodies, upon request of developing country Members, examine the possibility of, and, if practicable, prepare international standards concerning products of special interest to developing country Members.

各成员应采取其所能采取的合理措施，以保证国际标准化机构应发展中国家成员的请求，审查对发展中国家成员有特殊利益产品制定国际标准的可能性，并在可行时制定这些标准。....(please sign in for more)

(84). Members shall not take measures which require or encourage local government bodies or non-governmental bodies within their territories to act in a manner inconsistent with the provisions of Article 2.

各成员不得采取要求或鼓励其领土内的地方政府机构或非政府机构以与第2条规定不一致的方式行事的措施。....(please sign in for more)

(85). In addition, Members shall not take measures which have the effect of, directly or indirectly, requiring or encouraging such standardizing bodies to act in a manner inconsistent with the Code of Good Practice.

此外、成员不得采取直接或间接要求或鼓励此类标准化机构以与《良好行为规范》不一致的方式行事的措施。....(please sign in for more)

(86). The obligations of Members with respect to compliance of standardizing bodies with the provisions of the Code of Good Practice shall apply irrespective of whether or not a standardizing body has accepted the Code of Good Practice.

各成员关于标准化机构遵守《良好行为规范》规定的义务应予履行,无论一标准化组织是否己接受《良好行为规范》。....(please sign in for more)

(87). Members shall, in accordance with the provisions of Article 11, provide technical assistance to developing country Members to ensure that the preparation and application of technical regulations, standards and conformity assessment procedures do not create unnecessary obstacles to the expansion and diversification of exports from developing country Members.

各成员应依照第11条的规定，向发展中国家成员提供技术援助，以保证技术法规、标准和合格评定程序的制定和实施不对发展中国家成员出口的扩大和多样化造成不必要的障碍。....(please sign in for more)

(88). Members, therefore, shall take this fact fully into account. Accordingly, with a view to ensuring that developing country Members are able to comply with this Agreement, the Committee on Technical Barriers to Trade provided for in Article 13 (referred to in this Agreement as the "Committee")is enabled to grant, upon request, specified, time-limited exceptions in whole or in part from obligations under this Agreement.

为此，为保证发展中国家成员能够遵守本协定，授权根据本协定第13条设立的技术性贸易壁垒委员会(本协定中称“委员会”)，应请求就本协定项下全部或部分义务给予特定的、有时限的例外。....(please sign in for more)

(89). When considering such requests the Committee shall take into account the special problems, in the field of preparation and application of technical regulations, standards and conformity assessment procedures, and the special development and trade needs of the developing country Member, as well as its stage of technological development

在审议此类请求时，委员会应考虑发展中国家成员在技术法规、标准和合格评定程序的制定和实施方面的特殊问题、它们特殊的发展和贸易需要以及所处的技术发展阶段....(please sign in for more)

(90). During consultations, developed country Members shall bear in mind the special difficulties experienced by developing country Members in formulating and implementing standards and technical regulations and conformity assessment procedures, and in their desire to assist developing country Members with their efforts in this direction, developed country Members shall take account of the special needs of the former in regard to financing, trade and development.

在磋商过程中，发达国家成员应记住发展中国家成员在制定和实施标准、技术法规和合格评定程序过程中遇到的特殊困难，为帮助发展中国家成员在这方面的努力，发达国家成员应考虑前者特殊的财政、贸易和发展需要。....(please sign in for more)

(91). The Committee shall elect its own Chairman and shall meet as necessary, but no less than once a year, for the purpose of affording Members the opportunity of consulting on any matters relating to the operation of this Agreement or the furtherance of its objectives, and shall carry out such responsibilities as assigned to it under this Agreement or by the Members.

委员会应选举自己的主席，并应在必要时召开会议，但每年应至少召开一次会议，为各成员提供机会，就与本协定的运用或促进其目的的实现有关的事项进行磋商，委员会应履行本协定或各成员所指定的职责。....(please sign in for more)

(92). Consultations and the settlement of disputes with respect to any matter affecting the operation of this Agreement shall take place under the auspices of the Dispute Settlement Body and shall follow, mutatis mutandis, the provisions of Articles XXII and XXIII of GATT 1994, as elaborated and applied by the Dispute Settlement Understanding.

就影响本协定运用的任何事项的磋商和争端解决应在争端解决机构的主持下进行，并应遵循由《争端解决谅解》详述和适用的GATT1994第22条和第23条的规定，但应在细节上作必要修改。....(please sign in for more)

(93). The dispute settlement provisions set out above can be invoked in cases where a Member considers that another Member has not achieved satisfactory results under Articles 3, 4, 7, 8 and 9 and its trade interests are significantly affected. In this respect, such results shall be equivalent to those as if the body in question were a Member.

如一成员认为另一成员未能根据第3条、第4条、第7条、第8条和第9条取得令人满意的结果，且其贸易利益受到严重影响，则可援引上述争端解决的规定。在这方面，此类结果应等同于如同在所涉机构为一成员时达成的结果....(please sign in for more)

(94). Each Member shall, promptly after the date on which the WTO Agreement enters into force for it, inform the Committee of measures in existence or taken to ensure the implementation and administration of this Agreement. Any changes of such measures thereafter shall also be notified to the Committee.

每一成员应在《WTO协定》对其生效之日后，迅速通知委员会己有或已采取的保证本协定实施和管理的措施。此后，此类措施的任何变更也应通知委员会。....(please sign in for more)

(95). For the purpose of this Agreement standards are defined as voluntary and technical regulations as mandatory documents. Standards prepared by the international standardization community are based on consensus. This Agreement covers also documents that are not based on consensus.

就本协定而言，标准被定义为自愿的，技术法被规定义为强制性文件。国际标准化团体制定的标准是建立在协商一致基础之上的。本协定还涵盖不是建立在协商一致基础之上的文件。....(please sign in for more)

(96). Citizens of parties to the dispute shall not serve on a technical expert group without the joint agreement of the parties to the dispute, except in exceptional circumstances when the panel considers that the need for specialized scientific expertise cannot be fulfilled otherwise.

未经争端各方一致同意，争端各方的公民不得在技术专家小组中任职，除非在例外情况下专家组认为非其参加不能满足在特定科学知识方面的需要。....(please sign in for more)

(97). Members of technical expert groups shall serve in their individual capacities and not as government representatives, nor as representatives of any organization. Governments or organizations shall therefore not give them instructions with regard to matters before a technical expert group.

技术专家小组成员应以个人身份任职，不得作为政府代表，也不得作为任何组织的代表。因此，政府或组织不得就技术专家小组处理的事项向其成员发出指示。....(please sign in for more)

(98). Where such information is requested from the technical expert group but release of such information by the technical expert group is not authorized, a non-confidential summary of the information will be provided by the government, organization or person supplying the information.

如要求从技术专家小组处获得此类信息，而技术专家小组未获准发布此类信息，则提供该信息的政府、组织或个人将提供该信息的非机密摘要。....(please sign in for more)

(99). Standardizing bodies that have accepted and are complying with the Code of Good Practice shall be acknowledged by the Members as complying with the principles of this Agreement.

对于己接受并遵守《良好行为规范》的标准化机构,各成员应承认其遵守本协定的原则。....(please sign in for more)

(100). Conformity assessment procedures are not prepared, adopted or applied with a view to or with the effect of creating unnecessary obstacles to international trade.

合格评定程序的制定,采用或实施在目的和效果上不应对国际贸易造成不必要的障碍。....(please sign in for more)