Do policies in industrial countries ease or exacerbate the difficulties faced by developing countries?

工业国的政策减轻还是加重了发展中国家面临的困难?

Other factors which exacerbate the pest risk are inadequate pest control, plants collected from the wild, the continual flow of plant material into and out of facilities and soil movement from adjacent agricultural areas.

其他加剧有害生物风险的因素还包括病虫防治不足够，植物采自野外，植物频繁进出盆景场，附近农田的土壤运输等。

To the contrary, in some instances, this duration extension would exacerbate differences in copyright treatment between countries.

相反，在一些场合，保护期的延长将会加大国家间著作权保护的差距。

Some argue that more sophisticated entertainment at home will exacerbate antisocial “cocooning” trends, that Internet grocery deliveries will kill off the last comer shops, and that. a “couch potato” generation of children will grow even more obese

有的人认为，家中有了更高级的娱乐，会加剧一种不利于社会发展的“作茧自缚”的趋势，网上杂货销售会使得邻近小店荡然无存，而且只知道坐在沙发上吃土豆的这一代儿童将更加肥胖。

The straight-chain alkanes exacerbate the problem of engine “knock”

直链烷烃使机器的“爆震”问题更加严重。

||1: These subsidies benefit the rich, keep loss-making firms alive and damage the economy. ||2: According to the IMF, the richest fifth of Jordanians capture 40% of fuel-subsidy gains; the poorest fifth get 7%. ||3: More important, subsidies exacerbate the region’s most important economic problem, which, argue Adeel Malik of the Oxford Centre for Islamic Studies and Bassem Awadallah*, a former Jordanian finance minister, is “that it has been unable to develop a private sector that is independent, competitive and integrated with global markets”. ||4: By distorting domestic prices, subsidising energy-guzzling firms and increasing public-sector wages relative to private-sector ones, the past year’s actions have made it even harder to develop a flourishing private sector.

||1:这些补贴肥了富裕阶层，让亏损的企业苟延残喘，损害了经济的运行。||2:IMF称，约旦最富有的20%群体获得了燃油补贴总额中的40%，而最穷的20%群体仅拿到7%。||3:更重要的是，补贴政策使本地最严重的经济恶疾进一步恶化——牛津伊斯兰教研究中心学者、约旦前财政部长爱迪尔·马利克称：“约旦从未能发展一个独立、竞争力强、与全球市场接轨的私营部门。”||4:去年，扰乱国内价格、补贴高油耗公司、公职人员相对私营雇员加薪等行为使得私营部门的繁荣愈发困难。

the shift could exacerbate problems once the central bank starts eventually to withdraw from its quantitative easing.

不过一旦中央银行最终停止超宽松货币政策，这种转型将使情况进一步恶化。

Yet empirical proof that activists exacerbate short-termism is strangely elusive.

但奇怪的是，鲜有证据证明激进投资人确实激化了企业的短视行为。

Changing labour-market dynamics could exacerbate the job problem.

动荡的劳动力市场会加剧就业问题。

As he and his colleagues show in a paper posted on arXiv, an online repository, littoral islands may actually exacerbate , rather than diminish, the effects of these waves.

如Themistoklis Stefanakis跟他的同事在线数据库arXiv发表的文章中所描述的的那样：实际上沿海的岛屿可能会增强长波浪的强度，而不是减弱。

“We would see a danger if prices fall a lot lower -- that would exacerbate the chances of a medium-term supply crunch. ”

“我们可以预见到这样的危险，如果价格下跌的很大--那将加剧中期供应短缺的机会。”

“This will exacerbate the housing downturn. ”

“这将会加剧住宅市场的低迷。”

A 10 percent or high price increase will exacerbate public doubt about local governments’ willingness to control house prices.

10%或以上的房价增长将会加剧公众对当地政府控制房价意愿的质疑。

Food inflation hit 11. 7 per cent in May, feeding fears that persistent price rises could exacerbate social tensions.

5月份的食品通胀达到11.7%，令人更加担心价格持续上涨可能加剧社会紧张。

A surging Libor could exacerbate larger economic problems because many mortgages are tied to rates that fall or rise depending on Libor.

Libor上升可能会引发更大的经济问题，因为许多按揭产品所参考的利率会根据Libor的变化而涨跌。

Pakistani officials were not informed of the mission ahead of time, a detail that is likely to exacerbate tensions with the country.

巴基斯坦官方并未被提前告知行动计划，这一细节或将加剧两国紧张关系。

And all the heart-unhealthy behaviors fans tend to indulge in during a big game (fatty foods, smoking, drinking) exacerbate the risk.

并且几乎所有心脏不好的粉丝都会在大赛的激情中放纵自己（吃高脂肪食品，吸烟，酗酒），这一行为无疑加重了危险。

However, it could also exacerbate the chronic oversupply of ships in some of the most important markets.

不过，它也可能会令一些最重要市场船只供给长期大于需求的问题雪上加霜。

But we exacerbate the problem when we dress sloppily or are not well-groomed.

不过当我们穿着随意，邋遢的时候，我们把这个问题加重了。

In either case, this will exacerbate the problems of the ailing U. S. economy, which in turn will boomerang back to China.

不论是哪种情况，都会加重病息奄奄的美国现有的经济问题，而反过来对于中国而言，这都将成为自食其果的行为。

The jobless gender gap could exacerbate Democrats historic problems with male voters.

不同性别的失业人数差距会恶化民主党关于男性选票人的历史问题。

One of the big risks of over-capacity is that it could leak into exports, which would weaken growth elsewhere and exacerbate trade tensions.

产能过剩的一大风险是，过剩的产能可能流向出口，这将削弱其他地区的增长，加剧贸易紧张形式。

The cities where ever more people will be living need to grow in ways that don’t exacerbate the problem;

城市——那里将有越来越多的人居住——需要以不会使目前的问题更加恶化的方式增长；

Separately, the FAO warned that rising oil prices could “further exacerbate an already precarious situation in food markets” .

此外，粮农组织警告，不断上涨的油价可能“进一步恶化食品市场本已岌岌可危的局势”。

Moreover, if the infrastructure spending ends up increasing industrial overcapacity, it could exacerbate trade tensions.

此外，如果基础设施支出最终导致工业过剩产能增加，可能加剧贸易紧张形势。

However, the risk is that the spending will exacerbate over-capacity in industries such as steel, cement, aluminium and chemicals.

但风险在于，这些投资可能加剧钢铁、水泥、铝和化学品等行业的产能过剩问题。

However, it can exacerbate depression symptoms, and can also cause liver damage.

但是，它会加剧抑郁症状，引起肝损伤。

But this runs into several objections: taking money away from a country that is critically short of funds would exacerbate a crisis;

但这遇到了几种反对的声音：首先从基金严重短缺的国家撤走资金将使其危机加剧；

When these families are affluent and can support a reclusive child, it can lead to or exacerbate hikikomori.

当有些富裕家庭愿意供养这样一个孤僻的孩子的时候，就会导致甚至使得“青年隐蔽”恶化。

Central banks in the developing world are now worried that falling currencies will exacerbate inflationary pressures.

第三世界的央行们现在担心走软的货币将使通胀压力加剧。