中英文地名和人名建议选择专门化的地名译典或人名译典;有些缩写词在缩写词典中更容易查到;

    given查询结果如下:

    音标:['ɡɪvn]
    详解 词库 双语句典 英文释义 韦氏词典 英文百科 wiki词典 英文句库
    a.
    赠予的, 沉溺的, 约定的; vbl. 给与; [计算机]给定的
    -扩展释义
    【海运】
    设定的,给定的,假定的
    adj. 【法律专业】
    特定
    N/A
    a.1. 规定的,特定的[B]2. 有癖好的;有倾向的[F][(+to)]3. 已知的;假设的;作为前提的,n.1. 假定的事实;已知的事实(或情况)[C]pp.,1. 如果有;假如;考虑到[+(that)]
    【化学】
    vbl.给于,产生,举出
    -同义词和反义词

    词性:adjective

    -given的不同词性形态

    形容词 变体/同根词

    having the tendency to give; generous
    “Being the giving person that he was, much of his income would be donated to charity.”
    givable的异体字

    名词 变体/同根词

    given的复数形式
    “The right to privacy is one of a democracy’s givens and the media expose police and bureaucrats who invade it.”
    “Rather than accepting life and its givens at face value, he refers to his Pyrrhonism, or skepticism, about the ways of the world.”
    “We take as givens the forces of gravity, the laws of nature, the ideas that an electron has a negative charge and the protons a positive charge.”

    动词 变体/同根词

    (transitive, may take two objects) To move, shift, provide something abstract or concrete to someone or something or somewhere. || To transfer one’s possession or holding of (something) to (someone). || To make a present or gift of. || To pledge. || To provide (something) to (someone), to allow or afford. || To cause (a sensation or feeling) to exist in. || To carry out (a physical interaction) with (something). || To pass (something) into (someone’s) hand or the like. || To cause (a disease or condition) in, or to transmit (a disease or condition) to. || (transitive, may take two objects) To estimate or predict (a duration or probability) for (something). || (intransitive) To yield slightly when a force is applied. || (intransitive) To collapse under pressure or force. || (transitive) To provide, as, a service or a broadcast. || (intransitive) To lead (onto or into). || (transitive, dated) To provide a view of. || To exhibit as a product or result; to produce; to yield. || To cause; to make; used with the infinitive. || To allow or admit by way of supposition. || To attribute; to assign; to adjudge. || To communicate or announce (advice, tidings, etc.); to pronounce or utter (an opinion, a judgment, a shout, etc.). || (dated) To grant power or permission to; to allow. || (reflexive) To devote or apply (oneself). || (过时的,旧时用法) To become soft or moist. || (过时的,旧时用法) To shed tears; to weep. || (过时的,旧时用法) To have a misgiving. || To be going on, to be occurring
    “Edith’s father would give her a doll to play with.”
    “The community would generously give their time and money to help the family in their time of need.”
    “Please give my best wishes to your family.”
    简典