(in medieval times)steward of a manor

(中世纪时期)庄园的管家.

A treatment in which evacuated glass cups are applied to intact or scarified skin in order to draw blood toward or through the surface.It was used for disorders associated with an excess of blood,one of the four humors of medieval physiology.

杯吸法，拔罐法一种医疗方法，把抽空的玻璃杯放在完好无损或划破的皮肤上使血向体表聚集或放血出来。这种方法被用来治疗与血量过多有关的失调症，血是中世纪生理学中的四种体液之一

A man in medieval Germany who had jurisdiction over a particular territory

伯爵领主在中世纪的德国对某个特定地区有领土管辖权的人

Whether Phoenician or Polynesian, Arab, Viking or Medieval European, the lore of the sailor and his achievements have contributed to the streams of our culture

不论是腓尼基人，玻里尼西亚人，阿拉伯人，威金人或是中世纪欧洲人，水手们的知识和成就都是对我们文化长河的贡献。

A medieval ecclesiastic authorized to raise money for religious works by granting papal indulgences to contributors.

出售免罪符的人中世纪获准出售教会的赦免书而为宗教事务筹钱的神职人员

A medieval shield large enough to protect the whole body.

大盾，护身罩中世纪时足以用来保护整个身体的护罩

Great hall: Main space in a medieval manor house, monastery, or college, in which meals were eaten.

大厅:中世纪庄园住宅、修道院或学院中的主要厅堂和用膳的地方。

To historians brought up on the conflicts between Papacy and Empire in the medieval West, it has often seemed that the Church was a mere department of state in byzantium

对于那些在中世纪成长并目睹了教皇统治与帝国冲突的西方历史学家来说，教会在拜占庭似乎仅仅是国家的一个部门。

A renascent interest in medieval times

对中世纪重新产生的兴趣.

A municipal borough of southeast England on the Strait of Dover opposite Calais, France. Site of a Roman lighthouse, it has been a strategic port since medieval times. The chalk cliffs rising above the city have caves and tunnels originally used by smugglers. Population, 33,700

多佛尔与法国加莱市隔岸相对的英格兰东南部自治市，临多佛尔海峡。罗马灯塔遗址，自中世纪以来就是战略要地，该市白垩崖多岩洞和涵洞原为走私者所用。人口33，700

Orson metamorphoses into that medieval bogeyman, the wild man

而奥森成为中世纪的妖怪--“野人”。

A wandering student in medieval Europe disposed to conviviality,license,and the making of ribald and satirical Latin songs.

放纵派吟游诗人在中世纪的欧洲追崇享受和不受拘束的生活，作一些通俗或讽刺的拉丁歌谣的流浪学者

Parents with a medieval attitude toward dating.

父母对于约会的守旧态度

A word or phrase interpolated as an embellishment in the sung parts of certain medieval liturgies.

附加句某些中世纪祈祷文的歌唱部分中作为装饰的词或词组

A monetary payment to a feudal lord by a vassal in medieval England.

贡金在中世纪英国，封臣向领主缴纳的贡金

A medieval verse tale characterized by comic,ribald treatment of themes drawn from life.

故事诗中世纪的韵文故事，其特征为来源于生活的滑稽、粗俗的主题

Certainly there seemed little harmony between this pagan literature and the medieval colleges at Christminster

毫无疑问，在这种异教文学和基督寺那些中古学院之间，很少协调。

Alkaline earth metal Any of the six chemical elements in the second leftmost group of the periodic table (beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, and radium). Their name harks back to medieval alchemy.

碱土金属:碱土金属是元素周期表中的IIa族元素，即铍、镁、钙、锶、钡、镭。名称的来源可追溯至中世纪的炼金术。

A medieval stringed instrument played by turning a rosined wheel with a crank and depressing keys connected to tangents on the strings.

绞弦琴一种中世纪弦乐器，演奏时转动一个带有曲柄的涂有松香的轮子，按下连着弦上的金属针上的琴键

Her speciality is medieval history.

她专修中世纪史.

A banner suspended from a crosspiece,especially as a standard in an ecclesiastical procession or as the ensign of a medieval Italian republic.

旌旗挂在横梁上的旗帜，特别是在举行宗教仪式时的行进队伍中的旗帜;中世纪意大利共和国的旗帜

According to ancient and medieval philosophers)any of the four substances,earth,air,fire and water,from which the universe was believed to be composed

据古代和中世纪哲学家的观点,认为构成宇宙的土、空气、火、水四种物质其中之一.

Stanley, perhaps more than any other individual, had sparked the transformation of Carville from a medieval “leper colony”into a modern hopital

卡维尔医院本来是个古老的“麻疯汉火坑”，得以变为现代化医院，史坦因此任何人的功劳都大。

A steel plate used in medieval armor for protecting the thigh.

铠甲的腿裙中世纪盔甲上用于保护大腿的铁板

A medieval Italian or Proven?l lyric of varying stanzaic form,usually with a concluding envoy.

坎佐尼中世纪意大利或法国普罗旺斯的抒情诗，诗节形式不一，通常在结尾有一个献诗

A medieval ruler of a Mongol, Tartar, or Turkish tribe.

可汗蒙古族、鞑靼人或土耳其人在中世纪时的统治者

It is used to make molds and casts for ceramics and sculptures, to precast and hold ornamental plasterwork on ceilings and cornices, and for orthopedic bandages (casts). In medieval and Renaissance times, gesso (plaster of paris mixed with glue)was applied to wood panels, plaster, stone, or canvas to provide the ground for tempera and oil painting.

可用于制作陶器的模具和雕塑艺术品等，也可预制装饰构件固定在天花板和檐口上，还可用于整形外科的模子。在中世纪和文艺复兴时期，石膏粉(熟石膏和动物胶的混合物)被涂抹于木版、胶布、石头或帆布上，用做蛋彩画和油画的背景。

Kremlin (1156): Central fortress in medieval Russian cities, usually located at a strategic point along a river and separated from the surrounding parts of the city by a wall with ramparts, moat, towers, and battlements.

克里姆林(1156):中世纪俄国城市的中心城堡，通常坐落在河畔的战略据点，四周有围墙、壕沟和城垛与城市的其余部分隔开。

Such wild men haunted the forests of medieval and renaissance romance: irrational, carnivorous, dangerous, untameful

类似的野人经常出现在中世纪的森林和文艺复兴时期的传说中,他们丧失理性、食肉、危险和野性十足。

Heroes who exemplified the medieval temper

例证了中世纪的特点的英雄们

neo medieval

adj.新中世纪式的

medieval time

n.中古时代,中世纪

medieval times

n.中世纪

Medieval Greek

ph.1. 中古希腊语

Medieval Latin

ph.1. 中古拉丁语

medieval school

n.中世纪学派

medieval history

中世纪史

in medieval Italy

中世纪的意大利

medieval education

中世纪教育, 中古教育

medieval Muslim law

穆斯林法

medieval warm epoch

n.中世纪温暖期

Medieval Islamic law

伊斯兰中世纪法

medieval European laws

欧洲中世纪法律