||1:After the “Long Telegram”, Kennan returned to Washington and founded the State Department’s influential Policy Planning Staff.||2:But, according to Mr Gaddis, his prestige had peaked by 1948.||3:After that, Kennan became increasingly sidelined for opposing what he judged to be excessive militarisation of his containment strategy.||4:Yet he continued to condemn overly militarised policies for the rest of his life.

||1:“长电”之后，乔治·凯南返回华盛顿，组建了国务院颇具影响力的机构政策计划处。||2:不过根据约翰·加迪斯的讲述，其名望在1948年达到了顶峰。||3:之后由于抵制其认为的过度军事化遏制政策而逐步边缘化。||4:而乔治·凯南终其余生都在谴责过度军事化的政策。

||1: Mr Hastings’s repeated admiration for the fighting qualities of German, Japanese and Soviet soldiers compared with British and American forces is especially trying. ||2: Germany and Japan were militarised societies that glorified war and conquest, held human life to be cheap and regarded obedience to the state as the highest virtue. ||3: Russian soldiers were inured to the harsh brutalities of Soviet rule and driven on by the knowledge that they were fighting “a war of annihilation” against an implacable enemy. ||4: If they wavered, they knew they would be shot by NKVD enforcers. ||5: More than 300,000 were killed pour encourager les autres.

||1:马克斯·哈斯丁多次表示，相较于英军和美军，自己很欣赏德、日、苏军的作战水平。这个观点特别令人讨厌。||2:德日两国都是军事化社会，崇尚征战，视人命如草芥，认为服从国家就是最高的美德。||3:俄罗斯士兵已习惯了严格、无情的苏联纪律，是心怀正在和无法和解的敌人“打一场‘歼灭战’”的想法上战场的。||4:他们知道，一旦退缩，自己就会被内务人民委员部的执行委员枪杀。||5:超过30万人死于督战官以及其他（军纪人员）之手。

“With democracy militarised in Iraq, it had undermined the concept, ” she argues.

“随着在伊拉克民主被军事化，这个概念逐渐消弱了”，她争辩说。

Given the flow of resources, it is hardly surprising that US foreign policy has become so militarised over the past decade.

从资源流动看，美国外交政策在过去十年变得如此军事化并不出人意料。

Some 3, 000 police and semi-militarised Carabinieri, armed with more than 300 arrest warrants, executed this week’s raids.

大约3000名警察和半军事化的宪兵，携带超过300份逮捕令，执行本周的突击行动。

The most heavily militarised country of all is North Korea, where there are 49 military personnel for every 1, 000 of its people.

军队化程度最高的国家是朝鲜，该国每1000人中就有49个是军事人员。

Space is highly militarised but for the moment nobody has placed weapons there, not openly at least.

太空已经军事化，不过迄今还没有人在那里部署武器，至少没有公开部署。

Talks with China, the other country seen as a chief rival in militarised cyberspace, have not produced much progress as yet.

与中国方面的商谈迄今没有取得多大进展。中国被视为美国在军事化的网络空间的另一个主要对手。