通译比典:attend与attain之间的辨析

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vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

attend与attain 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

好的，我将从专业角度解析这对易混淆动词的用法差异： 1. 核心语义差异 - attend [??t?nd]：强调"参与过程" ? 本义：出席/参加（会议、活动等） ? 引申：照料（病人）、伴随（危险等） - attain [??te?n]：强调"达成结果" ? 本义：获得（成就）、达到（年龄/水平） ? 引申：实现（目标）、抵达（地点） 2. 典型搭配对比 ? attend + 事件性名词 attend a meeting（参会） attend school（上学） attend the patient（护理病人） ? attain + 目标性名 ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)

主题笔记

(1).中国译典 attend attain

vi.

①注意，专心;

vt.

①出席;

扩展解释：v. 【法律专业】

参加 ,出席

【电脑术语】

出席，参加；照到，维护，值班

vt.

1. 出席参加2. 上(大学等)前往3. 照料;护理;侍候4. 伴随带有5. 陪同护送vi.1. 出席参加[(+at)]2. 照料处理[(+to)]3. 护理;侍候[(+on/upon)]4. 注意倾听;致力(于)[(+to)]

vt. 【化学】

参加,出席,伴随

vi.

到达(与 to 连用);

vt.

①达到，完成;

扩展解释：vt.

1. 达到;获得2. 到达vi.1. 达到;获得[(+to)]2. 到达[(+to)]n.1. 成就造诣[U]

vt.

达到,实现,完成

(2).维基词典 attend attain

To listen to (something or someone); to pay attention to; regard; heed. from 15th c.

To listen (to, unto). from 15th c.

To turn one's consideration (to); to deal with (a task, problem, concern etc.), to look after. from 15th c.

To wait upon as a servant etc.; to accompany to assist (someone). from 15th c.

To be present at (an event or place) in order to take part in some action or proceedings; to regularly go to (an event or place). from 17th c.

To go to (a place) for some purpose (with at).

To be present with; to accompany; to be united or consequent to.

To wait for; to await; to remain, abide, or be in store for.

alternative form of atend|nodot=9"to kindle".

To accomplish; to achieve.

To get at the knowledge of; to ascertain.

To reach or come to, by progression or motion; to arrive at.

To come or arrive, by motion, growth, bodily exertion, or efforts toward a place, object, state, etc.; to reach.

To reach in excellence or degree; to equal.

To overtake.

(3).牛津词典 attend attain

be present at (an event, meeting, or function)

go regularly to (a school, church, or clinic)

deal with

give practical help and care to; look after

pay attention to

escort and wait on (a member of royalty or other important person)

occur with or as a result of

(4).韦伯斯特词典 attend attain

To direct the attention to; to fix the mind upon; to give heed to; to regard.

To care for; to look after; to take charge of; to watch over.

To go or stay with, as a companion, nurse, or servant; to visit professionally, as a physician; to accompany or follow in order to do service; to escort; to wait on; to serve.

To be present with; to accompany; to be united or consequent to; as, a measure attended with ill effects.

To be present at; as, to attend church, school, a concert, a business meeting.

To wait for; to await; to remain, abide, or be in store for.

To apply the mind, or pay attention, with a view to perceive, understand, or comply; to pay regard; to heed; to listen; - usually followed by to.

To accompany or be present or near at hand, in pursuance of duty; to be ready for service; to wait or be in waiting; - often followed by on or upon.

with to) To take charge of; to look after; as, to attend to a matter of business.

To wait; to stay; to delay.

To achieve or accomplish, that is, to reach by efforts; to gain; to compass; as, to attain rest.

To gain or obtain possession of; to acquire.

To get at the knowledge of; to ascertain.

To reach or come to, by progression or motion; to arrive at.

To overtake.

To reach in excellence or degree; to equal.

To come or arrive, by motion, growth, bodily exertion, or efforts toward a place, object, state, etc.; to reach.

To come or arrive, by an effort of mind.

Attainment.

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