desire与intention的用法辨析可从以下四个维度展开:
1. 心理动机维度
desire强调内心自发的渴望(如:a burning desire for success),带有情感驱动性;intention侧重理性规划的行为指向(如:declare one's intention to run for office),体现认知决策。
2. 时间轴表现
desire具有持续性和反复性特征(如:her lifelong desire to travel);intention呈现明确的时态标记(如:I had every intention of calling you yesterd ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)
The natural longing that is excited by the enjoyment or the thought of any good, and impels to action or effort its continuance or possession; an eager wish to obtain or enjoy.
An expressed wish; a request; petition.
Anything which is desired; an object of longing.
Excessive or morbid longing; lust; appetite.
Grief; regret.
A stretching or bending of the mind toward an object; closeness of application; fixedness of attention; earnestness.
A determination to act in a certain way or to do a certain thing; purpose; design; as, an intention to go to New York.
The object toward which the thoughts are directed; end; aim.
The natural longing that is excited by the enjoyment or the thought of any good, and impels to action or effort its continuance or possession; an eager wish to obtain or enjoy.
An expressed wish; a request; petition.
Anything which is desired; an object of longing.
Excessive or morbid longing; lust; appetite.
Grief; regret.
A stretching or bending of the mind toward an object; closeness of application; fixedness of attention; earnestness.
A determination to act in a certain way or to do a certain thing; purpose; design; as, an intention to go to New York.
The object toward which the thoughts are directed; end; aim.