通译比典:efficient与effective之间的辨析

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vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

efficient与effective 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

两者都是形容词，但意思不同。

一、effective表示“有效”，“生效”。如：

His teaching was not very effective. 他的教学效果不好。

The new interest rate becomes effective next month. 新利息下月生效。

When is the contract effective from? 合同什么时候开始生效?

This medicine, taken in time, can be very effective. 这种药如果及时吃会很有效。

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主题笔记

(1).中国译典 efficient effective

①(指人)有能力的；有本领的;

扩展解释：adj.

有效的,生效的,效率高的;因素,作用力,因子

N/A

a.1. 效率高的;有能力的,能胜任的[(+in)]2. (直接)生效的;有效的;收效大的

【海运】

效率高的，有效的

n. 【机械】

有效的,有作用的

①有效的，效应的;

扩展解释：adj.

有效的,实际的,显著的;硬币,现役作战部队

N/A

a.1. 有效的[(+against/in)][+to-v],2. (法律等)生效的,起作用的[Z],3. 给人深刻印象的,有力的,4. 实际的,事实上的[Z],5. 有战斗力的[Z],n.1. 实际可作战的部队(或士兵)[P]

n. 【机械】

有效的,有用的

(2).维基词典 efficient effective

Making good, thorough, or careful use of resources; not consuming extra. Especially, making good use of time or energy.

Expressing the proportion of consumed energy that was successfully used in a process; the ratio of useful output to total input.

Causing effects, producing results; bringing into being; initiating change. (Rare except in philosophical and legal expression efficient cause = causative factor or agent.)

(proscribed, old use) Effective.

Having the power to produce a required effect or effects.

Producing a decided or decisive effect.

Efficient, serviceable, or operative, available for useful work.

Actually in effect.

Having no negative coefficients.

(3).牛津词典 efficient effective

(of a system or machine) achieving maximum productivity with minimum wasted effort or expense

preventing the wasteful use of a particular resource

(of a person) working in a well-organized and competent way

(4).韦伯斯特词典 efficient effective

Causing effects; producing results; that makes the effect to be what it is; actively operative; not inactive, slack, or incapable; characterized by energetic and useful activity; as, an efficient officer, power.

An efficient cause; a prime mover.

Having the power to produce an effect or effects; producing a decided or decisive effect; efficient; serviceable; operative; as, an effective force, remedy, speech; the effective men in a regiment.

That which produces a given effect; a cause.

One who is capable of active service.

Specie or coin, as distinguished from paper currency; - a term used in many parts of Europe.

The serviceable soldiers in a country; an army or any military body, collectively; as, France's effective.

网络相关图 efficient effective

(1).中国译典 efficient effective

①(指人)有能力的；有本领的;

扩展解释：adj.

有效的,生效的,效率高的;因素,作用力,因子

N/A

a.1. 效率高的;有能力的,能胜任的[(+in)]2. (直接)生效的;有效的;收效大的

【海运】

效率高的，有效的

n. 【机械】

有效的,有作用的

①有效的，效应的;

扩展解释：adj.

有效的,实际的,显著的;硬币,现役作战部队

N/A

n. 【机械】

有效的,有用的

(2).维基词典 efficient effective

Making good, thorough, or careful use of resources; not consuming extra. Especially, making good use of time or energy.

Expressing the proportion of consumed energy that was successfully used in a process; the ratio of useful output to total input.

Causing effects, producing results; bringing into being; initiating change. (Rare except in philosophical and legal expression efficient cause = causative factor or agent.)

(proscribed, old use) Effective.

Having the power to produce a required effect or effects.

Producing a decided or decisive effect.

Efficient, serviceable, or operative, available for useful work.

Actually in effect.

Having no negative coefficients.

(3).牛津词典 efficient effective

(of a system or machine) achieving maximum productivity with minimum wasted effort or expense

preventing the wasteful use of a particular resource

(of a person) working in a well-organized and competent way

(4).韦伯斯特词典 efficient effective

An efficient cause; a prime mover.

Having the power to produce an effect or effects; producing a decided or decisive effect; efficient; serviceable; operative; as, an effective force, remedy, speech; the effective men in a regiment.

That which produces a given effect; a cause.

One who is capable of active service.

Specie or coin, as distinguished from paper currency; - a term used in many parts of Europe.

The serviceable soldiers in a country; an army or any military body, collectively; as, France's effective.

组词比对 efficient effective

efficient working order

操作性能良好

属类：行业术语

effective waiver of defenses

有效放弃

属类：汉英词对

efficient cause(four causes)

动力因(四因)

属类：时事政治

effective Hales’ piezometer

有效半衰期

属类：化学及生命科学

efficient cause

动因

属类：人文学科

effective half-life(of radioactive substances)

(放射性物质的)有效半衰期

属类：化学及生命科学

Efficient Consumer Response

对顾客的有效响应

属类：IT行业

effective absorption

有效吸水量

属类：科技术语

efficient deck hand

二级水手

属类：行业术语

(mean)effective wavelength

(平均)有效波长

属类：工程技术

efficient and effective enforcement mechanism

法治实施体系

属类：时事政治

effective retarding force

有效减速力

属类：科技术语

efficient system of categories

分类的有效系统

属类：科技术语

effective throw

(水枪)有效射程

属类：科技术语

efficient edge detector

高效边缘检测器

属类：简明汉英词典

effective angle of obliquity

有效摆动角

属类：科技术语

efficient coding

高效编码

属类：行业术语

effective dose 50

50%有效量

属类：化学及生命科学

efficient power shift transmission

高效的动力变换输送

属类：机械模具

safe and effective

安全与有效

属类：化学及生命科学

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

affective vs effective

effective vs effectual

effective vs efficacious

efficient vs effective

efficient vs effectual

efficient vs efficacious

efficient vs proficient

efficient vs quick

sufficient vs efficient

ampoule vs ampul

Chamber_of_Commer vs chamber_of_commerce

coagulating_agent vs voagulating_agent

compass_course vs gyrocompass_course

CouNT vs countct

dustman vs binman

grab_bucket vs grab_buck

gypse vs gyp

predation vs depredation

toxuria vs urinaemia；uraemia；uremia；urinemia

uniforunnotched_bar vs unnotched_bar

vetiveria vs vetiver

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