通译比典:keep与retain之间的辨析

keep与retain 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

以下是这些英语词汇的详细用法辨析，从核心语义和典型用法角度进行对比分析：

1. Keep（保持/保留）
-- 最基础通用词，强调持续维持某种状态
-- 例：Keep the change（不用找零）；Keep quiet（保持安静）

2. Keep back（扣留/抑制）
-- 侧重"阻止前进"或"隐瞒部分"
-- 例：The police ke

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英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

keep vs bread

keep vs butter

keep vs keeped

keep vs keeps

keep vs put

keep vs reserve

keep vs retain

keep vs support

keep vs withhold

retain vs reserve

retain vs withhold

stay vs keep

ampoule vs ampul

Chamber_of_Commer vs chamber_of_commerce

coagulating_agent vs voagulating_agent

compass_course vs gyrocompass_course

CouNT vs countct

dustman vs binman

grab_bucket vs grab_buck

gypse vs gyp

predation vs depredation

toxuria vs urinaemia；uraemia；uremia；urinemia

uniforunnotched_bar vs unnotched_bar

vetiveria vs vetiver

简典

keep bach

(男人)自理家务

retain

保持;保留;阻留;维持

Keep(an)(all-night)vigil

(通宵)守夜

retain lochia

败血留滞

keep a House

(英下院)使出席议员达法定人数

retain background

保持背景

keep free of weeds

(指土壤)洁无杂草

Retain sufficient moisture

保持充足的湿度

keep bad time,,keep good time

走得不准,,走得准

retain the characteristics of the working people

保持劳动人民的本色

keep clear of

……不要靠近

retain one’s virtue

保持美德

Keep one’s mouth shut

保持沉默

To retain one’s Balance

保持平衡

Keep abreast with

保持与...并列

retain compression

保持压缩

Keep/control one’s temper

不发火

retain a certain leeway

保持一定的灵活性

Keep body and soul together

勉强活下去

retain one’s interest in life

保持着对人生的兴趣