通译比典:polite与friendly之间的辨析

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vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

polite与friendly 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

以下是polite与friendly的用法辨析及翻译建议： 1. 核心语义差异： - polite强调"礼节性/得体的" 词源来自拉丁语politus（打磨光滑的）本质是社会规范的遵守例：a polite refusal（礼貌的拒绝） - friendly侧重"友善/亲切的" 源自古英语freond（朋友）核心是情感的自然流露例：a friendly warning（善意的提醒） 2. 语境使用特征： polite更适用于： ? 正式场合（商务信函等） ? 上下级关系 ? 陌生人初次接触翻译时注意保持距离感："承蒙垂询"优于"谢谢关心" friendly更适用于： ? 非正式 ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)

主题笔记

(1).中国译典 polite friendly

①有礼貌的，客气的;

扩展解释：

a.1. 有礼貌的,客气的;殷勤的,2. 斯文的,文雅的,3. 有教养的;上流的4. (文学作品等)优雅的,风雅的

①友善的；友谊的；友好的；和气的；亲切的;

扩展解释：

a.1. 友好的,亲切的[(+to/towards)]2. 朋友关系的[F][(+with)]3. 支持的,赞成的[F][(+to)]4. 便利的;合适的

adj.

友谊的,顺利的

adj. 【法律专业】

友 ,友好

(2).维基词典 polite friendly

Well-mannered, civilized.

Smooth, polished, burnished.

To polish; to refine; to render polite.

Generally warm, approachable and easy to relate with in character.

Inviting, characteristic of friendliness.

Having an easy or accepting relationship with something.

Without any hostility.

Promoting the good of any person; favourable; propitious.

Of or pertaining to friendlies (friendly noun sense 2, below). Also applied to other bipolar confrontations, such as team sports

Being or relating to two or more natural numbers with a common abundancy.

Not damaging to, or compatible with (the compounded noun)

A game which is of no consequence in terms of ranking, betting etc.

A person or entity on the same side in a conflict.

In a friendly manner, like a friend.

(3).牛津词典 polite friendly

kind and pleasant

(of a person) on good or affectionate terms

(of relations) not in conflict

not seriously or unpleasantly competitive or divisive

(of a game or match) not forming part of a serious competition.

denoting something that is adapted for or is not harmful to a specified thing

favourable or serviceable

(of troops or equipment) of, belonging to, or allied with one's own forces

a game or match that does not form part of a serious competition

(4).韦伯斯特词典 polite friendly

Smooth; polished.

Smooth and refined in behavior or manners; well bred; courteous; complaisant; obliging; civil.

Characterized by refinement, or a high degree of finish; as, polite literature.

To polish; to refine; to render polite.

Having the temper and disposition of a friend; disposed to promote the good of another; kind; favorable.

Appropriate to, or implying, friendship; befitting friends; amicable.

Not hostile; as, a friendly power or state.

Promoting the good of any person; favorable; propitious; serviceable; as, a friendly breeze or gale.

In the manner of friends; amicably; like friends.

A friendly person; - usually applied to natives friendly to foreign settlers or invaders.

A member of one's own military forces, or of allied forces.

网络相关图 polite friendly

(1).中国译典 polite friendly

①有礼貌的，客气的;

扩展解释：

a.1. 有礼貌的,客气的;殷勤的,2. 斯文的,文雅的,3. 有教养的;上流的4. (文学作品等)优雅的,风雅的

①友善的；友谊的；友好的；和气的；亲切的;

扩展解释：

a.1. 友好的,亲切的[(+to/towards)]2. 朋友关系的[F][(+with)]3. 支持的,赞成的[F][(+to)]4. 便利的;合适的

adj.

友谊的,顺利的

adj. 【法律专业】

友 ,友好

(2).维基词典 polite friendly

Well-mannered, civilized.

Smooth, polished, burnished.

To polish; to refine; to render polite.

Generally warm, approachable and easy to relate with in character.

Inviting, characteristic of friendliness.

Having an easy or accepting relationship with something.

Without any hostility.

Promoting the good of any person; favourable; propitious.

Of or pertaining to friendlies (friendly noun sense 2, below). Also applied to other bipolar confrontations, such as team sports

Being or relating to two or more natural numbers with a common abundancy.

Not damaging to, or compatible with (the compounded noun)

A game which is of no consequence in terms of ranking, betting etc.

A person or entity on the same side in a conflict.

In a friendly manner, like a friend.

(3).牛津词典 polite friendly

kind and pleasant

(of a person) on good or affectionate terms

(of relations) not in conflict

not seriously or unpleasantly competitive or divisive

(of a game or match) not forming part of a serious competition.

denoting something that is adapted for or is not harmful to a specified thing

favourable or serviceable

(of troops or equipment) of, belonging to, or allied with one's own forces

a game or match that does not form part of a serious competition

(4).韦伯斯特词典 polite friendly

Smooth; polished.

Smooth and refined in behavior or manners; well bred; courteous; complaisant; obliging; civil.

Characterized by refinement, or a high degree of finish; as, polite literature.

To polish; to refine; to render polite.

Having the temper and disposition of a friend; disposed to promote the good of another; kind; favorable.

Appropriate to, or implying, friendship; befitting friends; amicable.

Not hostile; as, a friendly power or state.

Promoting the good of any person; favorable; propitious; serviceable; as, a friendly breeze or gale.

In the manner of friends; amicably; like friends.

A friendly person; - usually applied to natives friendly to foreign settlers or invaders.

爱幼的

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