通译比典:qualify与moderate之间的辨析

qualify与moderate 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

这三个英语词汇在表示"缓和、调节"含义时容易混淆，现从语义侧重和典型用法进行辨析：

1. Moderate（/?mɑ?d?r?t/）
词源：拉丁语moderatus（有节制的）
核心语义：通过外部干预使事物保持在合理限度内
典型用法：
? 作动词时强调主动调节强度（moderate one's tone调节语气）
? 常指权威人士的调控行为（moderate a debate主持辩论）
? 固定搭配：moderate speed（中速）、moderated discussion（有节制的讨论）

2. Qualify（/?kwɑ?l

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英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

average vs moderate

condition vs qualify

moderately vs moderate

moderate vs fair

moderate vs medium

moderate vs mild

moderate vs temper

Moderate vs Temperate

prepare vs qualify

qualify vs moderate

qualify vs temper

ready vs qualify

ampoule vs ampul

Chamber_of_Commer vs chamber_of_commerce

coagulating_agent vs voagulating_agent

compass_course vs gyrocompass_course

CouNT vs countct

dustman vs binman

grab_bucket vs grab_buck

gypse vs gyp

predation vs depredation

toxuria vs urinaemia；uraemia；uremia；urinemia

uniforunnotched_bar vs unnotched_bar

vetiveria vs vetiver

简典

qualify for the World Cup

打入世界杯

supply on moderate terms

按公道价格供应

qualify as sportsman

达到运动员水平

moderate of(an internet forum@etc.)

版主

qualify for the next round of competitions

出线

moderate deposit

半深海沉积

qualify students useful talents

把学生培养成为有用的人才

moderate sea doposit

半深海沉积

qualify as

把(某人)说成

keep a moderate economic growth

保持经济中速(或适度)增长

qualify for

有…资格

Diesel Moderate

柴油机用中级润滑油

qualify for the vote

取得选举权

moderate toxicity

常毒

qualify sb. for the job

使某人适合干这工作

heavy rain to moderate rain

大雨转中雨

qualify oneself for the post

使自己有条件担任此职

moderate fixed duty

低率的固定关税

Qualify as a secretary

适合当秘书

low to moderate risk

低至中等风险