通译比典:repair与reparation之间的辨析

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vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

repair与reparation 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

作为语言学专家，我将从词源、语义场和语用三个维度解析这对易混淆词： 1. 词源考古： - repair（14世纪进入英语）源自拉丁语reparare，由re-(重新)+parare(准备)构成，核心语义是"恢复原状" - reparation（14世纪经古法语）来自拉丁语reparatio，但经历了法语化演变，携带了法律赔偿的附加义 2. 语义矩阵分析： | 维度 | repair | reparation | |-------------|-------------------------|------------- ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)

主题笔记

(1).中国译典 repair reparation

vi.

[正式]去，往，赴(尤指常去，众人去);

扩展解释：v. 【法律专业】

补 ,修理完善,赔偿;修复 ,修理

【海运】

修理，修正

【海运】

修理，检修

vi.

1. 去;经常去;大伙儿去[(+to)]2. 聚集,集合

vt. 【计算机】

修理(改正);n.修理(改正,使用情况

vt. 【化学】

修理,改正;修理,改正,使用情况,备用零件

vt.

1. 修理;修补,2. 补救;纠正,3. 恢复,4. 弥补;补偿,n.1. 修理;修补[U]2. 修理工作;修补工作[P]3. 修补部位[C]4. 维修状况[U]5. 补偿;恢复[U]

①[U]赔偿；补救;

扩展解释：n. 【法律专业】

补正 ,划分,赔款,补救 ,赔偿

【海运】

补偿修理恢复，补救

n. 【化学】

修理,弥补

1. 补偿;赔偿[U]2. 赔偿金;(战败国的)赔款[P1][(+for/to)]3. 修理;修补;整修[U]

(2).维基词典 repair reparation

The act of repairing something.

The result of repairing something.

The condition of something, in respect of need for repair.

The act of repairing or resorting to a place.

A place to which one goes frequently or habitually; a haunt.

To restore to good working order, fix, or improve damaged condition; to mend; to remedy.

To make amends for, as for an injury, by an equivalent; to indemnify for.

To transfer oneself to another place.

to pair again

A payment of time, effort or money to undo past transgression(s).

The act of renewing, restoring, etc., or the state of being renewed or repaired.

(3).韦伯斯特词典 repair reparation

To return.

To go; to betake one's self; to resort; ass, to repair to sanctuary for safety.

The act of repairing or resorting to a place.

Place to which one repairs; a haunt; a resort.

Restoration to a sound or good state after decay, waste, injury, or partial restruction; supply of loss; reparation; as, materials are collected for the repair of a church or of a city.

Condition with respect to soundness, perfectness, etc.; as, a house in good, or bad, repair; the book is out of repair.

To restore to a sound or good state after decay, injury, dilapidation, or partial destruction; to renew; to restore; to mend; as, to repair a house, a road, a shoe, or a ship; to repair a shattered fortune.

To make amends for, as for an injury, by an equivalent; to indemnify for; as, to repair a loss or damage.

The act of renewing, restoring, etc., or the state of being renewed or repaired; as, the reparation of a bridge or of a highway; - in this sense, repair is oftener used.

The act of making amends or giving satisfaction or compensation for a wrong, injury, etc.; also, the thing done or given; amends; satisfaction; indemnity; -used, e.g. in the phrase make reparation, pay reparations, or make reparations.

网络相关图 repair reparation

(1).中国译典 repair reparation

vi.

[正式]去，往，赴(尤指常去，众人去);

扩展解释：v. 【法律专业】

补 ,修理完善,赔偿;修复 ,修理

【海运】

修理，修正

【海运】

修理，检修

vi.

1. 去;经常去;大伙儿去[(+to)]2. 聚集,集合

vt. 【计算机】

修理(改正);n.修理(改正,使用情况

vt. 【化学】

修理,改正;修理,改正,使用情况,备用零件

vt.

1. 修理;修补,2. 补救;纠正,3. 恢复,4. 弥补;补偿,n.1. 修理;修补[U]2. 修理工作;修补工作[P]3. 修补部位[C]4. 维修状况[U]5. 补偿;恢复[U]

①[U]赔偿；补救;

扩展解释：n. 【法律专业】

补正 ,划分,赔款,补救 ,赔偿

【海运】

补偿修理恢复，补救

n. 【化学】

修理,弥补

1. 补偿;赔偿[U]2. 赔偿金;(战败国的)赔款[P1][(+for/to)]3. 修理;修补;整修[U]

(2).维基词典 repair reparation

The act of repairing something.

The result of repairing something.

The condition of something, in respect of need for repair.

The act of repairing or resorting to a place.

A place to which one goes frequently or habitually; a haunt.

To restore to good working order, fix, or improve damaged condition; to mend; to remedy.

To make amends for, as for an injury, by an equivalent; to indemnify for.

To transfer oneself to another place.

to pair again

A payment of time, effort or money to undo past transgression(s).

The act of renewing, restoring, etc., or the state of being renewed or repaired.

(3).韦伯斯特词典 repair reparation

To return.

To go; to betake one's self; to resort; ass, to repair to sanctuary for safety.

The act of repairing or resorting to a place.

Place to which one repairs; a haunt; a resort.

Restoration to a sound or good state after decay, waste, injury, or partial restruction; supply of loss; reparation; as, materials are collected for the repair of a church or of a city.

Condition with respect to soundness, perfectness, etc.; as, a house in good, or bad, repair; the book is out of repair.

To make amends for, as for an injury, by an equivalent; to indemnify for; as, to repair a loss or damage.

赔偿…

属类：综合句库

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

maintenance vs repair

overhaul vs repair

patch vs repair

rebuild vs repair

repair vs fix

repair vs mend

repair vs reparation

restore vs repair

ampoule vs ampul

Chamber_of_Commer vs chamber_of_commerce

coagulating_agent vs voagulating_agent

compass_course vs gyrocompass_course

CouNT vs countct

dustman vs binman

grab_bucket vs grab_buck

gypse vs gyp

predation vs depredation

toxuria vs urinaemia；uraemia；uremia；urinemia

uniforunnotched_bar vs unnotched_bar

vetiveria vs vetiver

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