通译比典:willing与voluntary之间的辨析

willing与voluntary 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

这几个表示"自愿/故意"的英语词汇在语义侧重和用法上存在以下差异：

1. Voluntary（自愿的）
-- 强调非强迫的自主选择
-- 中性偏褒义，常用于正式场合
-- 例：voluntary work（志愿工作）；voluntary confession（自愿供述）

2. Intentional（有意的）
-- 强调有明确目的性

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主题笔记

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

eager vs willing

voluntary vs deliberate

voluntary vs intentional

want vs willing

willing vs deliberate

willing vs intentional

willing vs voluntary

willing vs wanting

ampoule vs ampul

Chamber_of_Commer vs chamber_of_commerce

coagulating_agent vs voagulating_agent

compass_course vs gyrocompass_course

CouNT vs countct

dustman vs binman

grab_bucket vs grab_buck

gypse vs gyp

predation vs depredation

toxuria vs urinaemia；uraemia；uremia；urinemia

uniforunnotched_bar vs unnotched_bar

vetiveria vs vetiver

简典

Willing to go through fire and water@take all risks

赴汤蹈火

on a voluntary basis

按照自愿原则

willing to wound

带有恶意的

voluntary indemnity

(行李包裹、货物破损时)自动赔偿

willing slave

乐于唯命是从的人

APEC Voluntary Investment Projects

APEC自愿性投资方案

willing to live a simple life

甘于淡薄

Nordic Voluntary Aid Committee

北欧志愿援助委员会

Willing to follow the man whose smell is bad

甘心逐臭

voluntary surrender of other crimes

别首

Willing to endure

甘心忍受

Early Voluntary Sectoral Liberalization

部门提前自由化

Willing wind and weeping rain

凄风苦雨

ruling against voluntary dismissal

裁定不准许撤诉

willing to risk any danger to do one’s duty

万死不辞

Voluntary Fund for the Decade of Disabled Persons

残疾人十年自愿基金

willing horse

驯服的马

voluntary export restraint

出口自动限制

Willing investors

有意向的投资者

voluntary export restriction

出口自动限制