adj.
狡诈的;不择手段的;马基雅维利主义的,n.权谋政治家;
-扩展释义
N/A
a.1.(尤指政治方面)狡猾的,诡计多端的;不择手段的,n.1.权谋政治家
例句
“”Now, fish are regarded as steeped in social intelligence, pursuing Machiavellian strategies of manipulation, punishment and reconciliation, exhibiting stable cultural traditions, and co-operating to inspect predators and catch food.””
“现在,鱼被认为充满着社会智商,运用马基雅维利式的策略,诸如操纵、惩罚和顺从,表现出固有的文化传统,并通过合作来勘查敌情和捕捉食物。”
属类:时事政治-新闻报道--
||1:Dr Bartels and Dr Pizarro then correlated the results from the trolleyology with those from the personality tests.||2:They found a strong link between utilitarian answers to moral dilemmas (push the fat guy off the bridge) and personalities that were psychopathic, Machiavellian or tended to view life as meaningless.||3:Utilitarians, this suggests, may add to the sum of human happiness, but they are not very happy people themselves.
||1:巴特尔斯博士和皮扎罗博士然后开始寻找人格测试和电车实验结果的相关性。||2:他们发现在面对道德两难(将胖子推下去)时回答体现功利主义的参加者和冷血变态心理,厚黑主义以及觉得生活没意义的想法有很强的关联。||3:这表示虽然功利主义者能够增加人类整体的幸福值,但他们自己并不是什么快乐的人。
||1: The leadership of the Labour Party was not a job which—for most of his life—he sought. ||2: When Jim Callaghan stood down as leader in 1980, the two men most likely to succeed him were Denis Healey on the right and Peter Shore on the left. ||3: But Mr Foot, by then 67, had developed a certain fond vanity which was worked on by a Machiavellian trade-union leader, Clive Jenkins, to persuade him to stand. The result was the worst disaster that could have befallen Mr Foot. He won.
||1:出任工党党魁不是富特一生中大部分时间里所寻求的事业。||2:1981年,吉姆·卡拉汉作为(工党)党魁下台时,最有可能接替他的两个人是(党内)右翼派系的丹尼斯·希利和左翼派系的彼得·肖尔。||3:那时的富特已经67岁,心里开始滋生出几分骄傲自满,一位狡猾的工会领袖正是利用这一点,劝说他挺身参选,而最终的结果则是他最不愿意看到的——他赢了。
||1:That does not make utilitarianism wrong.||2:Crafting legislation-one of the main things that Bentham and Mill wanted to improve-inevitably involves riding roughshod over someone’s interests.||3:Utilitarianism provides a plausible framework for deciding who should get trampled.||4:The results obtained by Dr Bartels and Dr Pizarro do, though, raise questions about the type of people who you want making the laws.||5:Psychopathic, Machiavellian misanthropes? Apparently, yes.
||1:这并不意味着功利主义是错误的。||2:任何法律的制定-当年贝萨姆和密尔希望借其理论能够有所助益的主要行为之一-不可避免的需要牺牲一部分人的利益。||3:功利主义提供了一个比较合理的框架来决定应该牺牲谁的利益。||4:不过巴特尔斯博士和皮扎罗博士的研究提出了应该让哪种人来制定法律的质疑。||5:冷血,厚黑的厌恶人类者?从表面上来看,是的。
Dr Bartels and Dr Pizarro then correlated the results from the trolleyology with those from the personality tests. They found a strong link between utilitarian answers to moral dilemmas (push the fat guy off the bridge) and personalities that were psychopathic, Machiavellian or tended to view life as meaningless.
巴特斯和皮塞罗博士对“失控电车困境”和性格测试的结果归类发现,在道德困境问题中表现出功利主义(也就是把大块头扔下桥的人)大部分表现为心理阴暗,玩弄权术又或者对人生绝望。
Psychopathic, Machiavellian misanthropes? Apparently, yes.
心理阴暗,玩弄权术还有反人类的人可以立法吗?可以,大众很明显寄望这些人。
adjective
1.Cunning, scheming, and unscrupulous, especially in politics.
‘a whole range of outrageous _Machiavellian_ manoeuvres’
‘Professor Burland has been working on the stabilization committee for the last ten years under all sorts of _Machiavellian_ pressures and politics.’
noun
1.A person who schemes in a Machiavellian way.
‘Or am I instead something more vicious - if I’m not a goober, than am I a _Machiavellian_ , an accursed accomplice in horror, waiting to take my role as a future Heidegger?’
‘Fortunately for him, there are no Machiavellians around to define it in more sinister terms.’
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